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Registros recuperados: 32 | |
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PAULA,CAIO C.P. DE; MONTOYA,QUIMI V.; MEIRELLES,LUCAS A.; FARINAS,CRISTIANE S.; RODRIGUES,ANDRÉ; SELEGHIM,MIRNA H.R.. |
Abstract Abstract: Isolation and screening of new fungal strains from extreme and understudied environments, such as caves, is a promising approach to find higher yields enzyme producers. Cellulolytic fungal strains isolated from a Brazilian cave were evaluated for their enzymatic production after submerged (SmF) and solid-state fermentation (SSF). After SmF, three strains were selected for their high enzymatic activities: Aspergillus ustus for endoglucanase (4.76 U/mg), Talaromyces bruneus for β-glucosidase (11.71 U/mg) and Aspergillus sp. (CBMAI 1926) for total cellulase (1.70 U/mg). After SSF, these strains, showed better yields compared to the reference strain Aspergillus niger 3T5B8. Aspergillus sp. (CBMAI 1926) stood out as a new species that... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cellulases; Fungu’s cave; Solid state fermentation; Submerged fermentation; Subterranean environment. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000500601 |
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Vandenberghe,Luciana P. S; Soccol,Carlos R; Pandey,Ashok; Lebeault,Jean-Michel. |
Citric acid is the most important organic acid produced in tonnage and is extensively used in food and pharmaceutical industries. It is produced mainly by submerged fermentation using Aspergillus niger or Candida sp. from different sources of carbohydrates, such as molasses and starch based media. However, other fermentation techniques, e.g. solid state fermentation and surface fermentation, and alternative sources of carbon such as agro-industrial residues have been intensively studied showing great perspective to its production. This paper reviews recent developments on citric acid production by presenting a brief summary of the subject, describing micro-organisms, production techniques, and substrates, etc. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citric acid; Aspergillus niger; Submerged fermentation; Solid state fermentation; Substrates. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89131999000300001 |
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Silveira,Guilherme Garcia da; Oliveira,Gustavo Monteiro de; Ribeiro,Eloizio Julio; Monti,Rubens; Contiero,Jonas. |
The aim of this work was to study the effect of carbon and nitrogen sources in submerged fermentation, and the casein effect on solid-state fermentation on rennin production by Mucor miehei. Biomass peaks reached 6.7; 8.1 and 8 g/L and enzymatic production peaks of 1,066; 857 and 480 Soxhlet Units (S.U.) for glucose concentration of 18; 25 and 35 g/L respectively. Flasks with baffles showed biomass peaks of 6.7; 8.3 and 10 g/L and enzyme activity peaks of 648; 279 and 300 S.U. for the same glucose concentration. The values of 923 and 667 S.U. were obtained when corn steep liquor and Proflo (Cottonseed Nutrients from Traders ®) were used. In SSF system the enzymatic activities were 414, 264 and 167 S.U., when using HCl 0.2 N, 0.3 N and 0.4 N respectively.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mucor miehei; Rennin; Clotting activity; Casein; Solid-state fermentation; Submerged fermentation. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000800009 |
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Lima,Laisy Garcia Ribeiro; Gonçalves,Márcia Monteiro Machado; Couri,Sonia; Melo,Verônica Ferreira; Sant’Ana,Gizele Cardoso Fontes; Costa,Antônio Carlos Augusto da. |
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the effects of variables on the process of lipases production by Aspergillus niger C by submerged fermentation (SmF). The production assays were performed in shake flasks for 72 hours at 150 rpm and 32°C. First, a fractional factorial design 25-1 (FFD) was carried out to evaluate the effect of the following process variables: sucrose, ammonium sulphate, soybean oil, yeast extract concentration and pH. After the selection of the variables that significantly influenced the lipase production, a central composite rotational design 22 (CCRD) was used, aiming to find the most favorable operational conditions. The selected assay condition (15.0 g.L-1 sucrose, 4.0 g.L-1 ammonium sulphate, 4.0 g.L-1 soybean oil and 1.0 g.L-1... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lipases; Submerged fermentation; Aspergillus nige; Experimental design.. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100214 |
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Alberton,Luiz Romulo; Vandenberghe,Luciana Porto de Souza; Assmann,Ricardo; Fendrich,Ricardo Cancio; Rodriguéz-León,José; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
The study of xylanase production was conducted by Streptomyces viridosporus T7A in submerged (SmF) and solid-state fermentation (SSF), using agro-industrial residues and sub-products. Napier grass, sugarcane bagasse and soybean bran were used as carbon source, substrate/support, and nitrogen source, respectively. In SmF, Napier grass (1% v/w) supplemented with soybean bran, hydroxyethylcellulose and B complex vitamins were used. Soybean bran (1.5 % w/v), B complex vitamins (0.1%), and hydroxyethilcellulose (0.15%) led to an increase in xylanase production (23.41 U/mL). In SSF, the effects of the following parameters were studied: substrate composition (sugarcane bagasse, Napier grass and soybean bran), initial moisture, and inoculum rate. In SSF, the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Streptomyces; Xylanase; Submerged fermentation; Solid-state agro-industrial fermentation; Residues. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000700022 |
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Silva,Tony Márcio; Oliveira,Maurício de; Somera,Alexandre Favarin; Jorge,João Atílio; Terenzi,Héctor Francico; Polizeli,Maria de Lourdes T. M; Guimarães,Luis Henrique Souza. |
The effect of several nutritional and environmental parameters on Penicillium purpurogenum growth and sacharogenic amylase production was analyzed. High enzyme levels (68.2 U mg-1) were obtained with Khanna medium at initial pH 6.0, incubated at 30ºC for 144 hours. The optimum pH and temperature activities were 5.0 and 65ºC, respectively. The enzyme presented a half-life (t50) of 60 min, at 65ºC. Only glucose was detected after 24 hours of reaction using soluble starch as substrate. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amylase; Penicillium purpurogenum; Submerged fermentation. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000300035 |
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Smaniotto,Alessandra; Skovronski,Aline; Rigo,Elisandra; Tsai,Siu Mui; Durrer,Ademir; Foltran,Lillian Liva; Di Luccio,Marco; Oliveira,J. Vladimir; Oliveira,Débora de; Treichel,Helen. |
The lipase produced by a newly isolate Sporidiobolus pararoseus strain has potential catalysis ability for esterification reactions. In order to improve its synthetic activity, this work aimed at optimizing 'synthetic lipase' production by submerged fermentation of a conventional media based on peptone, yeast extract, NaCl and olive oil using experimental design technique. According to the results obtained in the first experimental design (2(4-1)), yeast extract and NaCl concentrations were tested to further optimization by response surface methodology. The maximum 'synthetic lipase' activity obtained was 26.9 U/mL in the optimized media (5.0, 6.8, 7.0 and 1.0% (wt/v) of peptone, yeast extract, NaCl and olive oil, respectively), representing a 6.36-fold... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sporidiobolus pararoseus; Experimental design; 'synthetic lipase'; Submerged fermentation. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000400033 |
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Kirsch,Larissa de Souza; Macedo,Ana Júlia Porto de; Teixeira,Maria Francisca Simas. |
ABSTRACT Edible mushroom species are considered as an adequate source of food in a healthy diet due to high content of protein, fiber, vitamins, and a variety of minerals. The representatives of Pleurotus genus are characterized by distinct gastronomic, nutritional, and medicinal properties among the edible mushrooms commercialized worldwide. In the present study, the growth of mycelial biomass of Pleurotus albidus cultivated in submerged fermentation was evaluated. Saccharose, fructose, and maltose were the three main carbon sources for mycelial biomass formation with corresponding yields of 7.28 g L−1, 7.07 g L−1, and 6.99 g L−1. Inorganic nitrogen sources did not stimulate growth and the optimal yield was significantly higher with yeast extract (7.98 g... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pleurotus albidus; Submerged fermentation; Mycelial biomass; Factorial design. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000300658 |
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Nascimento,Rodrigo Pires do; Alves Junior,Nelson; Coelho,Rosalie Reed Rodrigues. |
Brewer's spent grain and corn steep liquor or yeast extract were used as the sole organic forms for proteinase production by Streptomyces malaysiensis in submerged fermentation. The influence of the C and N concentrations, as well as the incubation periods, were assessed. Eight proteolytic bands were detected through gelatin-gel-electrophoresis in the various extracts obtained from the different media and after different incubation periods, with apparent molecular masses of 20, 35, 43, 50, 70, 100, 116 and 212 kDa. The results obtained suggest an opportunity for exploring this alternative strategy for proteinases production by actinomycetes, using BSG and CSL as economically feasible substrates. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Streptomyces malaysiensis; Brewer's spent grains; Corn steep liquor; Proteinases; Submerged fermentation. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000400020 |
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Damaso,Mônica Caramez Triches; Andrade,Carolina M.M. Carvalho; Pereira Jr,Nei. |
In recent years, xylanases have expanded their use in many processing industries, such as pulp and paper, food and textile. Thermomyces lanuginosus IOC-4145 was able to produce a very high level of cellulase-free xylanase in shaken cultures using corncob as substrate (500 U/mL). An optimization of the medium composition in submerged fermentation was carried out aiming at a low cost medium composition for enzyme production. Statistical experiment design was employed for this purpose, pointing out corncob as the most important parameter, which affects enzyme production. Additionally, the influence of several chemicals on xylanase activity was investigated in the crude extract. A slight stimulation of the enzyme (5-15%) was achieved with NaCl and urea, both... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Xylanases; Thermomyces lanuginosus; Corncob; Submerged fermentation; Medium optimization. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822002000400011 |
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Registros recuperados: 32 | |
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