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CARACTERIZAÇÃO MICROMETEOROLÓGICA DE AMBIENTES PROTEGIDOS PARA A PRODUÇÃO VEGETAL 196
Silva, Abimael Gomes da; Costa, Edilson; Zoz, Tiago; Binotti, Flávio Ferreira da Silva.
This study evaluates the influence of the four seasons and twelve months of the year on the micrometeorological variables of global solar radiation, air temperature, and relative air humidity in different protected environments for plant production. The protected environment types and the characteristics of the shade screen modify the indoor air temperature. This environment provides greater relative humidity. The global solar radiation percentages in the environments were: full sun (100%); black screen with 30% shading (47.3%); greenhouse with LDPE + 22-30% shading screen under the film (38.1%); aluminized screen with 35% shading (36.9%) and greenhouse with LDPE + 42-50% shading screen under the film (26.9%). The micrometeorological conditions of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solar radiation; Temperature; Relative humidity; Radiação solar; Temperatura; Umidade Relativa.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://periodicosonline.uems.br/index.php/agrineo/article/view/6177
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Preliminary observations on the effect of sudden changes of temperature on survival of young Matrinxã (Brycon cephalus) under laboratory conditions Acta Amazonica
Guimarães,Sérgio Fonsêca; Storti Filho,Atílio.
Matrinxã is a very promising amazonian fish for fish culture in Brazil. This study is aimed at determining the approximate tolerated temperature range in this species. Groups of ten young matrinxã specimens (15.1±0.8 cm average length and 58.3±10.3 g average weight) were subjected to 9 different temperatures for 24 hours without previous acclimation. Fish were transferred from an initial temperature of 27ºC to those ranging from 12 to 39ºC at 3ºC intervals. Both 12ºC and 39ºC temperatures were lethal for this species with 100% mortality rate. Following 2 minutes of exposure to 39ºC fish changed behavior, showing an increase in opercular movements and erratic swimming; mortality reached 100% after 18 minutes. At 12ºC, fish lost equilibrium immediately after...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Matrinxã; Brycon cephalus; Temperature; Thermal tolerance.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672003000400018
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TEMPORAL VARIATION IN THE ABUNDANCE OF Poblana alchichica IN NEAR-SHORE HABITAT OF THE HIGH ELEVATION LAKE, LAGO DE ALCHICHICA, PUEBLA, MEXICO Acta biol.Colomb.
WOOLRICH-PIÑA,GUILLERMO A; GEOFFREY R,SMITH; LEMOS-ESPINAL,JULIO A; MONTOYA-AYALA,RAYMUNDO; ÁVILABOCANEGRA,LUIS E; BENAVIDES GARDUÑO,EDUARDO.
The distribution and abundance of organisms within a pond or lake can reflect the result of a variety of factors. We examined the abundance of the endemic fish, Poblana alchichica, in Lago de Alchichica, Puebla, Mexico, as well as how the abundance varied among months. Dissolved oxygen, temperature, and salinity varied among months. The abundance of Poblana alchichica peaked in December and February. For the months when fish were observed, their abundances were positively related to dissolved oxygen concentration and were generally not related to temperature. Our results provide evidence that there is substantial seasonal variation in the abundances of Poblana alchichica and that within months, their distributions are likely driven by dissolved oxygen than...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Abundance; Dissolved oxygen; Poblana alchichica; Salinity; Seasonal variation; Temperature.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2012000100015
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POTENTIAL DISTRIBUTION OF DOMESTICATED Sechium edule (CUCURBITACEAE) IN MEXICO Acta biol.Colomb.
BARRERA-GUZMÁN,Luis Ángel; CADENA-IÑIGUEZ,Jorge; LEGARIA-SOLANO,Juan Porfirio; SAHAGÚN-CASTELLANOS,Jaime; RAMÍREZ-OJEDA,Gabriela.
ABSTRACT Mexico is the centre of origin of the chayote (Sechium edule Jacq. Sw), an important plant in human consumption and in pharmaceuticals. The objective of this study was to determine the potential distribution of domesticated S. edule in Mexico using seven species distribution algorithms, to efficiently manage S. edule resources and help its conservation by identifying patterns of geographic distribution. Otherwise, areas of high suitability can be used to produce improved seed at a lower cost. 162 GBIF occurrence points and nine layers in raster format were used to evaluate seven algorithms of species distribution models. To evaluate the reliability and performance of the models, the statistics Area Under the Curve (AUC) and true skill statistic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Algorithms; Geographical distribution; Performance; Temperature; Weather.
Ano: 2022 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2022000300326
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Light and temperature requirements for germination of seeds of Aechmea nudicaulis (l.) Griesebach and Streptocalyx floribundus (Martius ex Shultes f.) Mez (Bromeliaceae) Acta Botanica
Pinheiro,Fernanda; Borghetti,Fabian.
Seeds of A. nudicaulis and S. floribundus were collected in a restinga located at Presidente Kennedy (ES, Brazil). This sandy community is characterized by the presence of patches of vegetation interspersed by open areas with a sparse plant covering. In order to evaluate the capacity of A. nudicaulis and S. floribundus to recruit individuals from seeds in the distinct microclimates generated by this heterogeneous plant covering, experiments were conducted in laboratory to test the effects of light and temperature on the germination for both species. Seeds of A. nudicaulis were unable to germinate in darkness but they achieved high germinability (≥90%) from 15 to 40°C under red light. Seeds of S. floribundus germinated in darkness only at 40ºC (22.5%),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aechmea nudicaulis; Streptocalyx floribundus; Restinga; Seed germination; Temperature.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062003000100003
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Global warming decreases the morphological traits of germination and environmental suitability of Dipteryx alata (Fabaceae) in Brazilian Cerrado Acta Botanica
Ribeiro,Raquel Menestrino; Tessarolo,Geizianne; Soares,Thannya Nascimento; Teixeira,Itamar Rosa; Nabout,João Carlos.
ABSTRACT We experimentally evaluated how different temperatures affect germination of individual seedlings of Dipteryx alata, and estimated the impact of climate change on the species using ecological niche modeling. A total of 240 seeds were randomly distributed among three different temperature treatments (32 ºC, 36 ºC, and 40 ºC), and monitored for 35 days. We measured seven seed traits and estimated the ecological niche of D. alata using a consensus of four methods. The treatment with the highest temperature produced smaller and lighter seedlings. The consensus of ecological niche modeling indicated that are expected to reduce the areas with climates favorable for D. alata in future scenarios. Thus, our two results (experiment and ecological niche...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Climatic scenarios; Germination; Global climate change; Ecological niche model; Temperature.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062019000300446
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Effects of chemical treatments and environmental factors on seed dormancy and germination of shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medic.) Acta Botanica
Rezvani,Mohammad; Zaefarian,Faezeh; Amini,Vajihe.
Shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris) is a problematic weed in citrus orchards and crop fields in northern Iran. In a series of laboratory and greenhouse experiments, we evaluated the effects that treatment with gibberellic acid (GA3) and potassium nitrate (KNO3), as well as environmental factors, including temperature, the duration of pre-chilling (wet and dry), drought stress, salt stress, pH, and sowing depth, have on seed dormancy breaking and germination in C. bursa-pastoris. Treatment with GA3 strongly stimulated germination of C. bursa-pastoris in conditions of light/dark and continuous darkness. The germination rate was highest (40.08%) for seeds treated with 400 ppm of GA3 in the light/dark condition. Treatment with KNO3 did not significantly...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Drought and salt stress; Gibberellic acid; Light; Temperature; Sowing depth.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062014000400002
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Photosynthetic characteristics of the freshwater red alga Batrachospermum delicatulum (Skuja) Necchi & Entwisle Acta Botanica
Necchi Júnior,Orlando; Alves,Abner H.S..
Six populations of the freshwater red alga Batrachospermum delicatulum (Skuja) Necchi & Entwisle, including gametophyte and 'Chantransia' stage, were analysed in culture and natural conditions applying chlorophyll fluorescence and oxygen evolution. Parameters derived from the photosynthesis-irradiance curves indicated adaptation to low irradiance for all populations, which was characterized by photoinhibition, low values of Ik and Ic and high values of a. Data from both techniques revealed significant differences among populations and phases for most photosynthetic parameters. Similarly, photosynthesis responded differently to variations in temperature in each population with similar rates under a wide range of temperature. No consistent pattern...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Batrachospermum; Photosynthesis; Irradiance; PH; Diurnal rhythm; Temperature.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062005000100012
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The influence of drying on the physiological quality of crambe fruits - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v34i2.12482 Agronomy
Costa, Lílian Moreira; Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Goiano - campus Rio Verde – Goiás; Resende, Osvaldo; Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Goiano - campus Rio Verde – Goiás; Gonçalves, Douglas Nascimento; Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Goiano - campus Rio Verde – Goiás; Souza, Kelly Aparecida; Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Goiano - campus Rio Verde – Goiás; Sales, Juliana de Fátima; Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Goiano - campus Rio Verde – Goiás; Donadon, Juliana Rodrigues; Instituto Federal de Educação - campus Rio Verde.
This study was performed to evaluate the physiological quality of Crambe abyssinica Hochst fruits subjected to drying under different treatments with air. The crambe fruits, with moisture content of 21.0 ± 1.3 (% w.b.), were manually collected and dried until their moisture content reached 7.0 ± 1.4 (% w.b.). The crambe fruits were dried with natural air (23°C mean temperature and 60.6% average relative humidity) and seven days after harvest in an experimental dryer with forced ventilation at temperatures of 30, 40, 50, 60 and 70°C and relative humidities of 37.4, 22.3, 14.0, 8.3 and 5.1%, respectively. The evaluation was the percent germination, the germination speed index (GSI), the amount of water absorption and the electrical conductivity. The results...
Palavras-chave: Oilseed; Temperature; Crambe abyssinica Hochst 5.01.03.03-2 Produção e Beneficiamento de Sementes.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/12482
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Is curtobacterium wilt biocontrol temperature dependent? Agronomy
Martins, Samuel Julio; Medeiros, Flavio Henrique Vasconcelos; Souza, Ricardo Magela; Vilela, Laize Aparecida Ferreira.
Abiotic stress interferes with plant-microbial interactions, but some microorganisms may buffer this interference. We investigated the interaction between temperature and bacterial wilt (Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens - Cff) biocontrol and the ability of Bacillus subtilis strain ALB629 to colonize bean seedlings, to inhibit pathogen growth and to use different C and N sources. B. subtilis ALB629rif, a mutant selected from the wild population of ALB629, was used to monitor plant colonization at 20°C and 30°C. ALB629rif was detected only in the plant roots (103.22 CFU g-1) at the lower temperature but colonized the roots, stems, and leaves (105.85, 104.48, and 104.01 CFU g-1), respectively, at 30ºC. The area under the disease progress curve...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.01.02.01-0 seed treatment; Phaseolus vulgaris; Antibiosis; Temperature; Rhizobacteria; PGPR Fitopatologia.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/18018
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Qualidade da silagem de grão úmido em função da temperatura ambiente e pressão interna de armazenagem - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v31i3.325 Agronomy
Biaggioni, Marco Antônio Martin; UNESP - Botucatu; Lopes, Ana Beatriz de Castro; UNESP - Botucatu; Jasper, Samir Paulo; UNESP - Botucatu; Berto, Dirlei Antonio; UNESP - Botucatu; Gonçalves, Elisa Vidal; UNESP-Botucatu.
Visando estabelecer a contribuição dos parâmetros físicos na qualidade final da silagem de grãos úmidos de milho, foi conduzido experimento, no interior de câmara climatizada, simulando cinco condições de temperatura ambiente (5°C 24h-1 por dia; 25°C 24h-1 por dia; 40°C 24h-1 por dia; 20°C 16h-1 por dia + 5°C 8h-1 por dia; 30°C 16h-1 por dia + 20°C 8h-1 por dia) e duas condições de pressão no interior dos tambores de armazenagem (com e sem pressão interna). Para se determinar os efeitos sobre o grau de disponibilidade do amido na silagem pronta, procedeu-se a análises para avaliar a qualidade final da silagem (teor de umidade, pH, ácidos orgânicos, amido total e granulometria). O delineamento...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia silagem; Qualidade; Temperatura; Pressão silage; Quality; Temperature; Pressure.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/325
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Responses of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) seeds stored under different germination temperatures Agronomy
Strenske, Andressa; Vasconcelos, Edmar Soares de; Egewarth, Vanessa Aline; Herzog, Neusa Francisca Michelon; Malavasi, Marlene de Matos.
In this experiment, we assessed the germination and vigor of quinoa seeds packed in paper bags and stored at room temperature for 36, 85, 119, 146, 177 and 270 days. The seeds were harvested under experimental conditions in Marechal Candido Rondon, Paraná, during the 2012/13 growing seasons. Four replicates of 100 seeds each were established for each storage time, and the seeds were evaluated, on paper, based on the BOD under the following experimental temperature conditions: alternating temperatures of 20 and 30°C and a constant temperature of 25°C. The seeds from both treatments were subject to seven-hour photoperiods and 25°C under continuous darkness. The germinated seeds were counted daily for eight days after sowing, and we evaluated the percentages...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.03-2 Germination test; Temperature; Photoperiod; Seed vigor Produção e Beneficiamento de Sementes.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/30989
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Vegetative growth of Conilon coffee plants under two water conditions in the Atlantic region of Bahia State, Brazil Agronomy
Covre, André Monzoli; Partelli, Fábio Luiz; Bonomo, Robson; Braun, Heder; Ronchi, Cláudio Pagotto.
Extreme temperatures and persistent water stress stand out among the main factors that restrict the vegetative growth and productivity of Coffea canephora. The objective of this study was to evaluate the vegetative growth of orthotropic and plagiotropic branches of C. canephora under non-irrigated and irrigated conditions, and their correlation with climatic factors in the Atlantic region of Bahia State, Brazil. The experiment was established with two treatments (non-irrigated and irrigated) in a completely random design with 14 replicates. One orthotropic and four plagiotropic branches were labelled on each plant. During the two-year experimental period, the growth of these branches was evaluated at 14-day intervals. Two harvests were performed to obtain...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coffea canephora; Water deficit; Temperature; Plagiotropic branches Crescimento vegetativo.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/30627
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Caracterização morfofisiológica e identificação molecular de isolados de Guignardia citricarpa, agente patogênico da mancha preta dos citros - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v30i5.5962 Agronomy
Caixeta, Marilda Pereira; UEM; Corazza, Maria Júlia; UEM; Oliveira, Ricardo Ribeiro de; UEM; Zanutto, Carlos Alexandre; UEM; Nunes, William Mário de Carvalho; UEM; Vida, João Batista; UEM.
O presente trabalho teve como objetivo identificar 11 isolados de Guignardia citricarpa, agente causal da mancha preta dos citros (MPC), obtidos de frutas cítricas sintomáticas de diferentes regiões geográficas, por meio da PCR e caracterização morfofisiológica das estruturas propagativas, esporulação e crescimento micelial em diferentes meios de cultura, temperaturas e regimes de luz, nas condições de laboratório. Pelo teste de PCR, todos os isolados foram identificados como o patógeno G. citricarpa. Os isolados caracterizados foram submetidos às temperaturas de 20, 25 e 30ºC, em regime de luz contínua, escuro contínuo e fotoperíodos de 12 horas, durante 24 dias. Utilizaram-se os meios de cultura aveia-ágar (AA), batata-dextrose-ágar (BDA) e...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.02.00-1 Fitossanidade G. citricarpa; PCR; Esporulação; Crescimento micelial; Temperatura; Meio de cultura; Fotoperíodo. G. citricarpa; PCR; Sporing; Mycelial growth; Temperature; Mean of culture; Photoperiod.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/5962
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Produção de geleia real em colônias de abelhas africanizadas considerando diferentes suplementos proteicos e a influência de fatores ambientais - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v32i1.6836 Animal Sciences
Toledo, Vagner de Alencar Arnaut de; UEM; Neves, Carolina Antunes; Copebrás; Alves, Eloi Machado; UEM; Oliveira, Jussara Ricardo de; Universidade Paranaense; Ruvolo-Takasusuki, Maria Cláudia Colla; UEM; Faquinello, Patrícia; UEM.
O objetivo foi avaliar o efeito da suplementação proteica sobre a produção de geleia real em colônias de Apis mellifera e correlacionar esta produção com as variáveis climáticas. Os tratamentos foram: colônias que receberam uma ração elaborada com 35% de proteína; colônias que receberam suplemento proteico comercial com 35% de proteína bruta e colônias que não receberam ração proteica. Não houve diferença (p > 0,05) entre os tratamentos para as variáveis de produção. As médias foram: quantidade de larvas aceitas, 8,56 ± 6,76; porcentagem de aceitação, 29,20 ± 22,03%; quantidade de geleia real produzida por colônia, 1,83 ± 0,82 g e quantidade produzida por cúpula, 213,58 ± 108,36 mg. A precipitação pluviométrica não influenciou (p > 0,05) a produção...
Tipo: Pesquisa de campo Palavras-chave: 5.04.05.00-4 Apis mellifera; Nutrição de abelhas; Proteína; Umidade relativa; Temperatura 5.04.05.02-0 Apis mellifera; Honeybee nutrition; Protein; Relative humidity; Temperature.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/6836
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Germinação de sementes de Dalbergia nigra (Vell.) Fr. All. - doi: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v33i4.5834 Biological Sciences
Guedes, Roberta Sales; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAIBA; Alves, Edna Ursulino; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAIBA; Gonçalves, Edilma Pereira; UFRPE; França, Pablo Radamés Cabral de; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAIBA; Moura, Macio Faria de; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAIBA; Santos, Sueli da Silva; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAIBA.
Dalbergia nigra (Vell.) Fr. All., conhecida popularmente como jacarandá-da-bahia, é uma espécie bastante conhecida pela exploração da sua madeira. Foi realizado um experimento no Laboratório de Análises de Sementes (CCA/UFPB) Areia, Estado da Paraíba, com o objetivo de determinar metodologia adequada para a condução de testes de germinação e vigor com sementes de D. nigra. O experimento foi conduzido em delineamento inteiramente ao acaso, em esquema fatorial 2 x 7, sendo duas temperaturas (25 e 20-30°C) e sete substratos (entre areia, entre vermiculita, bioplant®, plantmax®, entre e sobre papel mata-borrão e papel toalha), com quatro repetições de 25 sementes cada. As características avaliadas foram: germinação (%), primeira contagem de...
Palavras-chave: 2.03.03.00-9 sementes florestais; Jacarandá-da-bahia; Vigor; Substrato; Temperatura 2.03.03.03-3 forest seeds; Jacarandá-da-bahia; Vigor; Substrate; Temperature.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/5834
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Circadian changes in thyroid hormones of piau, Leporinus obtusidens Valenciennes, 1847 (Osteichthyes, Anostomidae) after feeding - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v31i4.5814 Biological Sciences
Dias Junior, Walter; Mourgués-Schurter, Lea Rosa; UFLA.
To evaluate circadian changes in thyroid hormones of piau, Leporinus obtusidens Valenciennes, 1847, (Osteichthyes, Anostomidae) after feeding were determined the plasma levels of thyroid hormones (TH) of 128 fishes, same age, immature, both sexes, distributed into four classes of weight. They were kept in 16 aquaria (100 L), with artificial aeration and 2 L min. -1 water flow, from March to August, 1996, in Aquaculture Station of the Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA). Daily, feed was supplied at 5% body weight. For blood samples, the fishes were anesthetized with benzocaine 10%, and plasmatic levels of TH were determined at 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16 and 22h after food supply during 4 consecutive days in June and in August, period of lowest temperature. The...
Palavras-chave: 2.07.04.00-3 T3 T4; Teleost fish; Temperature; Photoperiod Fisiologia Comparada.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/5814
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Resposta das algas perifíticas às alterações de temperatura e ao enriquecimento artificial de nutrientes em curto período de tempo - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v31i3.1627 Biological Sciences
Murakami, Eliza Akane; UEM; Rodrigues, Liliana; UEM.
O estudo visou avaliar, em um experimento de mesocosmos, a influência da temperatura e de concentrações de nutrientes na abundância das algas perifíticas (exceto Bacillariophyceae) na planície de inundação do alto rio Paraná. O delineamento experimental constituiu-se de cinco tratamentos: controle (C) e adição de nutrientes (P+, N+ e NP+) a 25°C, e frio (F) com diminuição da temperatura a 15°C e sem adição de nutrientes. Lâminas de vidro foram utilizadas para colonização das algas perifíticas, e as amostragens foram feitas entre o 15° e o 31° dia de sucessão. Pela Análise de Correspondência Canônica, pode-se observar uma clara separação entre os tratamentos devido à temperatura e adição de nutrientes. A diminuição de...
Palavras-chave: 2.00.00.00-6 Ciências Biológicas algas perifíticas; Enriquecimento artificial; Temperatura; Mesocosmos; Planície de inundação periphytic algae; Artificial enrichment; Temperature; Abundance; Floodplain.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/1627
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Optimisation of Process Parameters for Vacuum Concentration and Foaming Behaviour of Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis Miller) Gel CIGR Journal
Mahapatra, Suryakanta; Srivastav, Prem Prakash; Halder, Kumaresh.
This study on Aloe vera gel was conducted to investigate the optimum condition for vacuum concentration in relation to its physicochemical properties and optimum foaming condition of the concentrated products which was used as raw material of foam mat drying. Twenty experiments were conducted for vacuum concentration at different temperature and time combinations. Solutions of numerical optimisation were obtained by using Design-Expert program 7.0 of stat-Ease software for the optimum concentration condition covering the criteria as temperature 55⁰C and time 60 min for concentration are- ascorbic acid 4.095%, total soluble solids  3.6 ºBx, total solids 3.7% , acidity 0.0698 % (as malic acid) and pH 4.97, while the experimental values at temperature 55⁰C...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Post harvest engineering and Food Processing optimisation; Aloe vera gel; Vacuum concentration; Temperature; Time; Foam expansion; Foam stability.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3709
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Effectiveness of a solar grain dryer for drying paddy seed in Bangladesh CIGR Journal
Roy, Dipika; Saha, Chayan Kumer; Alam, Md. Monjurul; Alam, Md. Ashraful; Sarker, Tumpa Rani.
Proper and timely drying is needed for producing quality paddy seed. Open sun drying is often produced seed with foreign materials.  Solar dryer produced by science for society (S4S), India might be suitable for country like Bangladesh. Therefore, an attempt was taken to evaluate S4S seed dryer at the Workshop, Department of Farm Power and Machinery, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh. In this experiment, the spatial and temporal distribution of temperature and moisture in S4S solar grain dryer was investigated and the seed quality was also evaluated. The dryer performance was evaluated with six trials in Boro season from May 10 to June 6, 2017 and with three trials in Aman season from November 7 to 11, 2017. Paddy seed samples were also dried...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solar drying; Temperature; Moisture content; Drying loss; Germination.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/5957
Registros recuperados: 496
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