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Influence of water temperature on the economic value of growth rate in fish farming: The case of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) cage farming in the Mediterranean ArchiMer
Besson, M.; Vandeputte, Marc; Van Arendonk, J. A. M.; Aubin, J.; De Boer, I. J. M.; Quillet, E.; Komen, H..
In sea cage farming, fish are exposed to seasonal variations of water temperature, and these variations can differ from one location to another. A small increase in water temperature does not only stimulate growth of the fish (until an optimal level) but also lowers dissolved oxygen concentration in water. Dissolved oxygen may then become a rearing constraint during the production cycle if the oxygen requirement of fish is higher than the supply. The impact of this constraint on production parameters (stocking density of cages and/or batch rotation) and thus on economic profit of a farm will depend on both local thermal regime and growth potential of the fish. Increased growth is one of the most important traits in a breeding objective to increase...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Economic values; Bioeconomic model; Fish farming; Genetic improvement; Temperature; Thermal growth coefficient.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00332/44361/43964.pdf
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Economic values of growth and feed efficiency for fish farming in recirculating aquaculture system with density and nitrogen output limitations: a case study with African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) ArchiMer
Besson, M.; Komen, H.; Aubin, J.; De Boer, I. J. M.; Poelman, M.; Quillet, Edwige; Vancoillie, C.; Vandeputte, Marc; Van Arendonk, J A M.
In fish farming, economic values (EV) of breeding goal traits are lacking, even though they are key parameters when defining selection objectives. The aim of this study was to develop a bioeconomic model to estimate EV of 2 traits representing production performances in fish farming: the thermal growth coefficient (TGC) and the feed conversion ratio (FCR). This approach was applied to a farm producing African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) in a recirculating aquaculture system (RAS). In the RAS, 2 factors could limit production level: the nitrogen treatment capacity of the biofilter or the fish density in rearing tanks at harvest. Profit calculation includes revenue from fish sales, cost of juveniles, cost of feed, cost of waste water treatment, and fixed...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Economic values; Feed conversion ratio; Fish farming; Recirculating aquaculture system; Selective breeding; Thermal growth coefficient.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00245/35593/34277.pdf
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Environmental impacts of genetic improvement of growth rate and feed conversion ratio in fish farming under rearing density and nitrogen output limitations ArchiMer
Besson, M.; Aubin, J.; Komen, H.; Poelman, M.; Quillet, E.; Vandeputte, Marc; Van Arendonk, J. A. M.; De Boer, I. J. M..
Today, fish farming faces an increasing demand in fish products, but also various environmental challenges. Genetic improvement in growth rate and feed conversion ratio is known to be an efficient way to increase production and increase efficiency in fish farming. The environmental consequences of genetic improvement in growth rate and feed conversion ratio, however, are unknown. In this study, we investigated the environmental consequences of genetic improvement in growth rate and feed conversion ratio in an African catfish farm, using Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS). In RAS, total fish production of the farm is limited by rearing density or by the capacity to treat dissolved nitrogen. To evaluate the environmental consequences of genetic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Life cycle assessment; African catfish; Feed efficiency; Recirculating aquaculture system; Selection; Thermal growth coefficient.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00302/41355/40546.pdf
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