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First description of French V. tubiashii strains pathogenic to mollusk: II. Characterization of properties of the proteolytic fraction of extracellular products ArchiMer
Mersni Achour, Rachida; Imbert-auvray, Nathalie; Huet, Valerie; Ben Cheick, Yosra; Faury, Nicole; Doghri, Ibtissem; Rouatbi, Sonia; Bordenave, Stéphanie; Travers, Marie-agnes; Saulnier, Denis; Fruitier-arnaudin, Ingrid.
Extracellular products (ECPs) of the French V. tubiashii strain 07/118 T2 were previously reported to be toxic for the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. In this study we now assessed host cellular immune responses and bacterial potential effectors by which these ECPs can be associated with host damages. The adhesion capacity (28% inhibition) and phagocytosis ability (56% inhibition) of oyster hemocytes were the main functions affected following in vitro contact between hemocytes and V. tubiashii ECPs. This may be linked to the demonstration of the capability of ECPs to cleave various cellular substrates as oyster collagen. Moreover, a strong metalloproteolytic activity was recorded with general (azocasein) and specific (ADAM) substrates and characterized...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ECPs; Oyster immune responses; Thermolysin-metalloprotease; Mass spectroscopy; ADAM substrate; Vibrio.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00211/32203/30642.pdf
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