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Comparison on the removal of hydrogen sulfide in biotrickling filters inoculated with Thiobacillus thioparus and Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Aroca,Germán; Urrutia,Homero; Núñez,Dariela; Oyarzún,Patricio; Arancibia,Alejandra; Guerrero,Karlo.
Emissions of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) by industrial activities is frequent cause of corrosion and unpleasant odours. Treatment of gaseous emissions contaminated with H2S by biotrickling filters inoculated with single cultures of sulfur oxidizer bacteria exhibit several advantages over physicochemical methods, such as shorter adaptation times and higher removal ability. Biofilms of Thiobacillus thioparus and Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans have proved to exhibit high removal capacities, yet no comparative studies between them have been reported. This article reports the efficiency of biotrickling filters inoculated with T. thioparus and A. thiooxidans under similar conditions excepting the pH, that was the optimal for the bacterial growth, for the removal of...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans; Biofilm; Biofiltration; Hydrogen sulfide; Thiobacillus thioparus.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582007000400005
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Modelling of the biofiltration of reduced sulphur compounds through biotrickling filters connected in series: Effect of H2S Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Silva,Javier; Morales,Marjorie; Cáceres,Manuel; Morales,Paulina; Aroca,Germán.
Background: The behaviour of two biotrickling filters connected in serie (BTF) inoculated with Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans and Thiobacillus thioparus, biodegrading hydrogen sulphide (H2S) and dimethyl sulphide (DMS) simultaneously were studied. A model which considers gas to liquid mass transfer and biooxidation in the biofilm attached to the support is developed. Additionally, a fixed bed biotrickling filter where the microorganism is immobilized in a biofilm which degrades a mixture of H2S and DMS is implemented. Validation of the model was carried out using experimental data obtained at different H2S and DMS loads. Results: The inhibitory effect caused by the presence of H2S on the DMS is observed, which is evidenced by the decrease of the DMS removal...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Biofiltration; DMS; Hydrogen sulphide; Mathematical model; Thiobacillus thioparus.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000300007
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