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| Registros recuperados: 107 | |
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| Torres Guerrero, Carlos Alberto. |
| Los suelos de México han sido degradados en los últimos años en buena parte por la acción del hombre. Debido a las prácticas agronómicas empleadas en la mayor parte del país (labranza convencional, monocultivos y remoción de residuos vegetales de cosechas anteriores) los suelos con potencial agrícola se han visto disminuidos en su productividad. La Agricultura de Conservación (AC) ofrece un aprovechamiento sustentable del recurso suelo, asegurando su estabilidad y estructura, con el propósito de aumentar los rendimientos de los cultivos. El experimento que se reporta es de larga duración. Se inició en 1991 en el Batán Texcoco, Estado de México, en el Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigo (CIMMYT) y consta de 32 parcelas con diferentes... |
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Palavras-chave: Labranza; Agricultura de conservación; Raíces; Agregación; Maestría; Edafología; Tillage; Conservation agriculture; Roots; Aggregation. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1755 |
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| Chocobar Guerra, Eneyda Andrea. |
| Los organismos del suelo contribuyen en la formación y los cambios de la estructura física del suelo e influyen en la dinámica de los nutrientes por sus efectos sobre la inmovilización y humificación de la materia orgánica. Por lo anterior, es importante estudiar la edafofauna en sistemas de larga duración (15 años) porque repercute de manera directa en el rendimiento de los cultivos y en el mejoramiento del suelo. Estas cualidades además pueden ser empleadas para crear indicadores biológicos de calidad del suelo, con el objeto de potenciar manejos agrícolas con tendencias sustentables. La investigación se enfocó en clasificar (grupo taxonómico), cuantificar (Nº individuos m-2) medir biomasa (gramos m-2) y evaluar la variación poblacional de la edafofauna... |
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Palavras-chave: Indicadores biológicos; Labranza; Rotación; Residuos; Biological indicator; Tillage; Crop rotation; Residues; Maestría; Edafología. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/317 |
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| Al-Janobi,Abdulrahman; Al-Hamed,Saad; Aboukarima,Abdulwahed; Almajhadi,Yousef. |
| ABSTRACT Draft and energy requirements are the most important factors in the activities of farm machinery management owing to their role in matching the tractor with implements for different tillage operations. This study's aim was to model the draft and energy requirements of a moldboard plow based on two novel variables. The first was the soil texture index (STI), which was formed from the clay, sand, and silt contents with a range of 0.03–0.84. The second variable was the field working index (FWI), formed by combining the plow width, plowing speed, soil bulk density, soil moisture content, plowing depth, and tractor power into one dimensionless variable, which had a range of 7.17–82.45. The coefficient of determination (R2) values obtained using a... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Soil texture index; Field working index; Artificial neural network; Prediction; Tillage. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162020000300363 |
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| Weirich Neto,Pedro H.; Justino,Altair; Frare,Ivo; Gomes,Jorge N.; Garcia,Luiz C.. |
| The aim of this study was to determine whether the form of placing the fertilizer by the planter during the sowing under mulch in the no till system affects the yield of corn. The treatments consisted of placing the fertilizer during the seeding 0.05 m below and beside the seed, in front of the cutting blade and without fertilizer, in 03 farms during 03 cropping years. The experimental design at each farm was the randomized block, with 08 repetitions, whose plots had 30 m² each. The initial population and yield components were evaluated. Under the experimental conditions it is concluded that base fertilization can affect the yield. Fertilizer placement can affect the initial stand, but not the yield. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tillage; Seeding fertilizer; Yield components. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162013000600010 |
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| Tarkalson, D.D.; Bjorneberg, D.L.. |
| Nutrient placement options with strip tillage (ST) can potentially improve plant nutrient utilization and increase crop yield compared to conventional fertilizer placement practices under conventional tillage (CT). The effects of tillage practice and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) placement on grain yield, biomass yield (whole plant, grain + cobs + stover), and N and P uptake of field corn (Zea mays L.) were assessed on four sites during 2007 and 2009 at the USDA-ARS Northwest Irrigation & Soils Research Laboratory at Kimberly, ID. During each year, two locations (eroded and not eroded from furrow irrigation) were utilized as study locations. Band placement of fertilizer with ST increased corn grain yield by 12.5 % (11 bu/acre) and 25.9% (26 bu/acre)... |
| Tipo: Conference or Workshop Item |
Palavras-chave: Tillage; Nitrogen; Phosphorous. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1386/1/1361.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 107 | |
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