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Registros recuperados: 17
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Vacina toxóide no controle da linfadenite caseosa. Infoteca-e
ALVES, F. S. F..
bitstream/item/26709/1/COT-42.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Brasil; Ceará; Caprino; Linfadenite caseosa; Doença animal; Bactéria; Vacina; Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis; Goats; Caseous lymphadenitis; Animal diseases; Infectious diseases; Vaccines; Brazil.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/514971
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Infectious laryngotracheitis: a review Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Hidalgo,H.
Infectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) herpesvirus continues to cause outbreaks of respiratory disease in chickens world-wide. Sporadic cases of ILT occur in all classes of birds, including hobby/show/game chickens, broilers, heavy breeders, and commercial laying hens. These epornitics of ILT tend to occur where there are large populations of naïve, unvaccinated birds, i.e., in concentrated areas of broiler production. ILT virus can be transmitted through (a) chickens with acute upper respiratory tract disease, (b) latently infected "carrier" fowls, and (c) fomites and contaminated persons. Chicken flocks which are endemic infected with ILT virus occur only in some regions of countries or even in particular multiple-age production farms. In these cases...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biosecurity; Broiler breeders; ILT virus; Laryngotracheitis; Laying hens; Vaccines.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2003000300001
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Infectious bursal disease: evaluation of pathogenicity of commercial vaccines from Brazil in specific pathogen free chichens Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Moraes,HLS; Salle,CTP; Padilha,AP; Nascimento,VP; Souza,GF; Pereira,RA; Artencio,JO; Salle,FO.
Infectious Bursal Disease (IBD) is a chicken disease economically important for the poultry industry in function of the immune depression that it causes. Disease control is made with different vaccines and vaccination programs. In present work, the pathogenicity of 3 intermediate vaccines (I1, I2 and I3), 2 intermediate more pathogenic (IP1 and IP2) and 3 vaccines containing strong virus (F1, F2 and F3) was evaluated. Birds vaccinated with IP1, IP2, F1, F2 and F3 showed significantly lower bursa size in relation to control animals and animals vaccinated with I1, I2 and I3. On the other hand, vaccines I1 and I3 induced antibody titers higher than the control and lower than I2, IP1, IP2, F1, F2 and F3. Histological scores showed that vaccines I1, I2 and I3...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bursa of Fabricius; Infectious bursal disease; Pathogenicity; Vaccines.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2004000400009
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Effects of methionine and arginine dietary levels on the immunity of broiler chickens submitted to immunological stimuli Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Rubin,LL; Canal,CW; Ribeiro,ALM; Kessler,A; Silva,I; Trevizan,L; Viola,T; Raber,M; Gonçalves,TA; Krás,R.
The present study aimed at assessing the effects of methionine and arginine on the immune response of broiler chickens submitted to immunological stimuli. Three methionine concentrations (0.31, 0.51, and 0.66% from 1 to 21 days of age; 0.29, 0.49, and 0.64% from 22 to 42 days of age) and 2 arginine concentrations (1.33 and 1.83%; 1.14 and 1.64% for the same life periods) were tested. Birds were divided into two groups for immunological stimuli (3x2x2 arrangement). Vaccines against Marek's disease, fowl pox, infectious bronchitis, Freund's Complete Adjuvant, Sheep red blood cells (SRBC), and avian tuberculin were administered to one group as immunological stimuli; the other group did not receive any stimulus. The experiment was carried out with 432...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amino acids; Birds; Immune system; Vaccines.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2007000400006
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Effect of associated vaccines on the interference between Newcastle disease virus and infectious bronchitis virus in broilers Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Cardoso,WM; Aguiar Filho,JLC; Romão,JM; Oliveira,WF; Salles,RPR; Teixeira,RSC; Sobral,MHR.
The phenomenon of viral interference between live vaccines against Newcastle Disease and infectious bronchitis has been reported since the 50's and many researchers have reported its prejudicial effects on avian immunization. Therefore, this study evaluated the effect of associated vaccines on the interference between Newcastle disease virus (NDV) and infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) in broilers. There were 400 broiler chicks divided into five groups. The groups were submitted to mono or polyvalent vaccinations against IBV and NDV, except for the non-vaccinated control group (CG). Sera were collected at 35 and 45 days of age and submitted to serologic tests to assess antibody levels. It was observed the occurrence of interference in the immune response...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Infectious bronchitis; Newcastle disease; Vaccines; Viral interference.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2005000300008
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Bacillus subtilis as a tool for vaccine development: from antigen factories to delivery vectors Anais da ABC (AABC)
Ferreira,Luís C.S.; Ferreira,Rita C.C.; Schumann,Wolfgang.
Bacillus subtilis and some of its close relatives have a long history of industrial and biotechnological applications. Search for antigen expression systems based on recombinant B. subtilis strains sounds attractive both by the extensive genetic knowledge and the lack of an outer membrane, which simplify the secretion and purification of heterologous proteins. More recently, genetically modified B. subtilis spores have been described as indestructible delivery vehicles for vaccine antigens. Nonetheless both production and delivery of antigens by B. subtilis strains face some inherent obstacles, as unstable gene expression and reduced immunogenicity that, otherwise, can be overcome by already available gene technology approaches. In the present review we...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vaccines; Bacillus subtilis; Immunization; Protein expression.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652005000100009
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Immunogenicity of a combined DTPa-HB vaccine co-administered with Haemophilus influenzae type B conjugate vaccine (PRP-T) for primary and booster vaccinations BJID
Bracco Neto,Humberto; Colucci,Anete; Puccini,Rosana F.; Farhat,Calil K..
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the immunogenicity of a combined DTPa-HB vaccine co-administered with Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine (PRP-T) in Brazilian infants. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A prospective and open clinical study, in which 110 infants were immunized with a three-dose primary vaccination regime at two, four and six months of age and with a single booster vaccination. Blood samples were drawn immediately before the first dose, one month after the third dose, at the time of the booster dose and one month after the booster to assess seropositivity and antibody geometric mean titers (GMTs) of antibodies for diphtheria, tetanus, hepatitis B, Haemophilus influenzae type b and for the three pertussis antigens: Pertussis Toxin (PT), Filamentous...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vaccines/immunology; Vaccines; Combined; Diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis vaccines; Hepatitis B vaccines; Haemophilus vaccines.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702005000500003
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Safety, tolerability and side effects of human papillomavirus vaccines: a systematic quantitative review BJID
Gonçalves,Ana Katherine; Cobucci,Ricardo Ney; Rodrigues,Hugo Marcus; Melo,Amanda Gosson de; Giraldo,Paulo César.
Recently, many studies have evaluated HPV vaccine safety and adverse effects. Two vaccine shave been recently evaluated in randomized controlled trials: the bivalent vaccine for HPV 16 and 18 (Cervarix, GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals, Rixensart, Belgium) and the quadrivalent vaccine for HPV 6, 11, 16, and 18 (Gardasil, Merck and Co., Inc., Whitehouse Station, NJ). We have performed a systematic review of all randomized controlled trials in which HPV vaccines were compared with placebo regarding safety, tolerability and adverse effects. Studies were searched up to March 2013 in the databases: Pubmed, Embase, Scielo and Cancerlit. Odds Ratios (OR) of most incident adverse effects were obtained. Twelve reports, involving 29,540 subjects, were included. In the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: HPV; Vaccines; Adverse effects.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702014000600651
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Humoral and cellular immune response of mice challenged with Yersinia pestis antigenic preparations BJID
Leal,Elida A.; Moreira,Josimar D.; Nunes,Fernanda F.; Souza,Larissa R.; Martins,Janaina M.; Toledo,Vicente P.C.; Almeida,Alzira M.P.; Guimarães,Tania M.P..
ABSTRACT Objectives: The plague, which is an infectious disease caused by Yersinia pestis, still threatens many populations in several countries. The worldwide increase in human plague cases and the potential use of the bacteria as a biological weapon reinforce the need to study the immunity that is induced by potential vaccine candidates. To determine the immunogenicity of antigenic preparations based on the F1 protein and the total extract from Y. pestis, we assessed the role of these antigens in inducing an immune response. Methods: The immunogenicity of antigenic preparations based on the Y. pestis (YP) total extract and the Y. pestis fraction 1 capsular antigen protein (F1) was determined in Swiss-Webster mice immunized with 40 µg or 20 µg for each...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Yersinia pestis; Antigens; Mice; Immune response; Vaccines.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702017000600620
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A review on edible vaccines and their prospects BJMBR
Gunasekaran,B.; Gothandam,K.M..
For a long time, vaccines have been the main mode of defense and protection against several bacterial, viral, and parasitic diseases. However, the process of production and purification makes them expensive and unaffordable to many developing nations. An edible vaccine is when the antigen is expressed in the edible part of the plant. This reduces the cost of production of the vaccine because of ease of culturing. In this article, various types of edible vaccines that include algal and probiotics in addition to plants are discussed. Various diseases against which research has been carried out are also reviewed. This article focused on the conception of edible vaccines highlighting the various ways by which vaccines can be delivered.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vaccines; Plants; Algae; Probiotics; Edible vaccine.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2020000200301
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MHC-restricted antigen presentation and recognition: constraints on gene, recombinant and peptide vaccines in humans BJMBR
Cunha-Neto,E..
The target of any immunization is to activate and expand lymphocyte clones with the desired recognition specificity and the necessary effector functions. In gene, recombinant and peptide vaccines, the immunogen is a single protein or a small assembly of epitopes from antigenic proteins. Since most immune responses against protein and peptide antigens are T-cell dependent, the molecular target of such vaccines is to generate at least 50-100 complexes between MHC molecule and the antigenic peptide per antigen-presenting cell, sensitizing a T cell population of appropriate clonal size and effector characteristics. Thus, the immunobiology of antigen recognition by T cells must be taken into account when designing new generation peptide- or gene-based vaccines....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vaccines; MHC; Antigen recognition; Antigen processing; T cells; Molecular evolution.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000200008
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Antibody responses elicited in mice immunized with Bacillus subtilis vaccine strains expressing Stx2B subunit of enterohaemorragic Escherichia coli O157:H7 BJM
Gomes,P.A.D.P.; Bentancor,L.V.; Paccez,J.D.; Sbrogio-Almeida,M.E.; Palermo,M. S.; Ferreira,R.C.C.; Ferreira,L.C.S..
No effective vaccine or immunotherapy is presently available for patients with the hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) induced by Shiga-like toxin (Stx) producedbyenterohaemorragic Escherichia coli (EHEC) strains, such as those belonging to the O157:H7 serotype. In this work we evaluated the performance of Bacillus subtilis strains, a harmless spore former gram-positive bacterium species, as a vaccine vehicle for the expression of Stx2B subunit (Stx2B). A recombinant B. subtilis vaccine strain expressing Stx2B under the control of a stress inducible promoter was delivered to BALB/c mice via oral, nasal or subcutaneous routes using both vegetative cells and spores. Mice immunized with vegetative cells by the oral route developed low but specific anti-Stx2B...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: EHEC; Stx; Bacillus subtilis; Vaccines; HUS.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822009000200023
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Cytotoxic T cell adjuvant effects of three Salmonella enterica flagellins BJM
Braga,Catarina J.M.; Massis,Liliana M.; Alencar,Bruna C.G.; Rodrigues,Maurício M.; Sbrogio-Almeida,M.E.; Ferreira,Luís C.S..
Bacterial flagellins are important virulence-associated factors and strong inducers of inflammatory responses in mammalian hosts. Flagellins have also been investigated as potential vaccine adjuvants, either for induction of humoral or cellular immune responses, to different target antigens. In this study we investigated the adjuvant properties of three Salmonella enterica flagellins types (FliCd, FliCi and FljB) to an ovalbumin-derived CD8+ T cell-restricted epitope (OVA257264). Although mice immunized with the three tested flagellins elicited antigen-specific activated CD8+ T cells, only animals immunized with FliCi and FliCd flagellins admixed with ovalbumin mounted specific in vivo cytotoxic responses to peptide-pulsed target cells. The present results...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Salmonella; Flagellin; Cytotoxic T cells; Adjuvants; Vaccines.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822008000100011
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Drugs obtained by biotechnology processing BJPS
Almeida,Hugo; Amaral,Maria Helena; Lobão,Paulo.
In recent years, the number of drugs of biotechnological origin available for many different diseases has increased exponentially, including different types of cancer, diabetes mellitus, infectious diseases (e.g. AIDS Virus / HIV) as well as cardiovascular, neurological, respiratory, and autoimmune diseases, among others. The pharmaceutical industry has used different technologies to obtain new and promising active ingredients, as exemplified by the fermentation technique, recombinant DNA technique and the hybridoma technique. The expiry of the patents of the first drugs of biotechnological origin and the consequent emergence of biosimilar products, have posed various questions to health authorities worldwide regarding the definition, framework, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Recombinant DNA; Hybridoma technique; Bacteria; Antibiotics; Vaccines.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502011000200002
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Virulence factors of Escherichia coli in relation to the importance of vaccination in pigs Ciência Rural
Pereira,Daniele Araujo; Vidotto,Marilda Carlos; Nascimento,Karla Alvarenga; Santos,Anne Caroline Ramos dos; Mechler,Marina Lopes; Oliveira,Luís Guilherme de.
ABSTRACT: Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is the major cause of diarrhea in newborn and weaned pigs. Bacteria adhesion to the host cell is considered a specific phenomenon among fimbrial and non-fimbrial adhesins with their respective receptors on enterocytes. Enteric disorders are related with the fimbriae F4 (K88), F5 (K99), F6 (987P), F41, and F18. In addition to ETEC, another category of E. coli , porcine pathogenic E. coli (PEPEC),can cause diarrhea in pigs; it produces the porcine attaching and effacing-associated (Paa) adhesin in, which is capable to cause a typical lesion known as an attaching and effacing (A/E) lesion. Immunization of sows with adhesin is important to stimulate the production of antibodies and their subsequent transfer...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Colibacillosis; Diarrhea; Vaccines; Swine; Colostrum..
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000801430
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Serological response to rabies virus induced by commercial vaccines in cattle Ciência Rural
Martins,Mathias; Quadros,João Motta de; Flores,Eduardo Furtado; Weiblen,Rudi.
ABSTRACT: The antibody response to rabies virus (RABV) induced by commercial vaccines in heifers was investigated. For this, 84 heifers were vaccinated twice (30 days interval) with each of four vaccines (G1 = 14 animals; G2 = 24; G3 = 22 and G4 = 24) and received a booster vaccination 360 days later. Serum samples collected at different intervals after vaccination and 30 days after booster were submitted to a virus neutralizing (VN) assay for RABV antibodies. Thirty days after the second vaccine dose, 92% of the immunized animals presented VN titers ≥0.5UI/mL (geometric medium titers [GMT] 1.7 to 3.8UI/mL). At the day of the booster (360 days post-vaccination); however, the percentage of animals harboring antibody titers ≥0.5UI/mL had dropped to 31%...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rabies; Cattle; Vaccines; Neutralizing antibodies.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017001000453
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Immunogenicity and cross reactivity indices of Streptococcus equi subsp. equi strains isolated from cases of Strangles and commercial vaccines Ciência Rural
Moraes,Carina Martins de; Silva,Mariana Sá e; Vargas,Agueda Palmira Castagna de; Nogueira,Carlos Eduardo Wayne; Leite,Fábio Pereira Leivas; Gil-Turnes,Carlos.
Horse Strangles appears frequently in animals vaccinated with commercial bacterins in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Aiming to know the antigenic relationships of strains recovered from sick animals among them and with two vaccines profusely used in the state, bilateral cross reactivity indices (CRI) were estimated. In addition, the immunogenicity of vaccines prepared with field isolates and commercial vaccines was tested in mice. Antibody titers were measured by ELISA and expressed as seroconversions. Thirteen strains of Streptococcus equi subsp. equi, nine classified biochemically as typical and other four as atypical strains, were recovered from 35 sick horses belonging to 10 herds of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The strains recovered from sick horses showed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Horse Strangles; Streptococcus equi subsp. equi; Cross reactivity indices; Vaccines.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782009000500024
Registros recuperados: 17
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