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Essential oils from Citrus x aurantium and Citrus x latifolia (Rutaceae) have anesthetic activity and are effective in reducing ion loss in silver catfish ( Rhamdia quelen ) Neotropical Ichthyology
Lopes,Jane Mello; Souza,Carine de Freitas; Schindler,Bianca; Pinheiro,Carlos Garrido; Salbego,Joseânia; Siqueira,Jefferson Costa de; Heinzmann,Berta Maria; Baldisserotto,Bernardo.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the anesthetic effect of the essential oils (EOs) from the peel of Citrus x aurantium (EOCA) and Citrus x latifolia (EOCL) on silver catfish Rhamdia quelen. Fish were exposed to different concentrations of EOCA and EOCL to determine time of anesthesia induction and recovery. Induction of anesthesia was observed in all fish exposed to 400, 600 or 800 μL L−1 EOCA and 300, 400 or 500 μL L−1 EOCL. Another group of fish were exposed for 8 h to 50, 100, or 200 μL L−1 of either EOs. Overall, fish exposed to ethanol and both EOs presented higher ventilatory frequencies (VF) than the control group throughout the 8 h of exposure. Net ion (Na+, K+ and Cl−) effluxes and ammonia excretion were significantly lower in fish exposed to 50,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anesthesia; Ion fluxes; Lemon oil; Orange oil; Ventilatory frequency.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252018000200204
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Anesthetic potential of the essential oils of Lippia alba and Lippia origanoides in Tambaqui juveniles Ciência Rural
Silva,Hugo Napoleão Pereira da; Carvalho,Brenna Celina Ferreira de; Maia,Janna Laely dos Santos; Becker,Alexssandro Geferson; Baldisserotto,Bernardo; Heinzmann,Berta Maria; Mourão,Rosa Helena Veras; Silva,Lenise Vargas Flores da.
ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to investigate the anesthetic effect of the essential oils (EOs) of Lippia alba (citral and linalool chemotypes, EOLA-C and EOLA-L respectively) and Lippia origanoides (chemotype carvacrol, EOLO-Ca) on tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) juveniles. The tested concentrations of the L. alba and L. origanoides EOs were: 25, 50, 100, and 200 μL/L. Time required to reach the stages of sedation, deep anesthesia, and recovery, as well as ventilatory frequency, were monitored for each EO concentration. The results indicated that all EO concentrations tested induced tambaqui anesthesia and that the ventilatory frequency was altered by the EOs. L. origanoides showed the shortest time to induce sedation and anesthesia, but had long...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anaesthesia; Carvacrol; Citral; Linalool; Ventilatory frequency.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019000600402
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