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Haguihara,Tatiana; Silva,Márcio da Oliveira; Rebouças,Monaliza Cardozo; Martins Netto,Eduardo; Brites,Carlos. |
ABSTRACT Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has significantly improved survival of people living with HIV/Aids (PLWHA). However, poor treatment adherence to HAART and other problems, still cause therapy failure and contribute to increased morbidity and mortality of PLWHA. In this retrospective cohort study (2013-2015), we sought to evaluate the factors associated with mortality of PLWHA failing HAART in 2013, who were receiving care at a reference center for sexually transmitted diseases (STD) and HIV/AIDS. A total of 165 individuals over 18 years of age who were failing antiretroviral therapy were evaluated. In two-year follow-up, 19 (11.5%) deaths were documented. There were a significant association between mortality and report of illicit drug... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Virologic failure; Mortality; HIV. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702019000300160 |
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Caseiro,Marcos M.; Golegã,Alcino A.C.; Etzel,Arnaldo; Diaz,Ricardo Sobhie. |
We characterized the virologic failure after an initially successful 48-week course of antiretroviral therapy among HIV/AIDS patients in a retrospective cohort study involving patients from Santos, Brazil. Patients with plasma HIV RNA below 500 copies/mL for 48 weeks were included. Variables analyzed included gender, age, level of education, marital status, mode of HIV acquisition, viral load, and CD4 cell count upon admission. There were 4,909 patients registered with the clinic, of which 669 patients met all the inclusion criteria (41.6% female and 58.4% male). Only 27.5% of the patients maintained undetectable viral loads during up to one year of follow-up. After 48 weeks, virologic failure occurred earlier in females and in patients first treated with... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antiretroviral therapy; Virologic failure; HIV; Brazil. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702008000300001 |
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May,S.B.; Barroso,P.F.; Nunes,E.P.; Barcaui,H.S.; Almeida,M.M.T.; Costa,M.D.; Faulhaber,J.C.; Santoro-Lopes,G.; Schechter,M.. |
In Brazil, HIV-infected individuals receive drugs (including non-brand name drugs which comprise locally produced generics and drugs that have not been tested in bioequivalence trials) free of charge from the government. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, where non-brand drugs are widely used. For this purpose, we estimated the proportion of subjects with virologic failure (plasma HIV viral load greater than 400 copies/mL at 6 months after initiation of treatment). This was a retrospective cohort study of drug-naive HIV-infected subjects who initiated HAART. Subjects were included in the analysis if they were 18 years of age or older, were treatment... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: HIV/AIDS; Antiretroviral; Non-brand name drugs; Brazil; Virologic failure. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000400014 |
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