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Schneider,Wolfgang; Fuenzalida,Rosalino; Garcés-Vargas,José; Bravo,Luis; Lange,Carina. |
Recent high-resolution hydrographic measurements (1976-2001) from the eastern South Pacific (ESP) were employed combined with high-resolution data from the World Ocean Circulation Experiment to evaluate the vertical and horizontal extension of the OMZ (oxygen minimum zone, < 20 µmol kg-1) there. Of the six permanent hypoxic regions in the world oceans, the ESP OMZ is volumetrically the fourth largest, occupying 2.74 x 10(6) km³ and accounting for ~11% globally. Examples of variability in the vertical position of the OMZ in the water-column and also in its intensity offshore central Chile will be addressed. We conclude that the OMZ in the ESP is partly based on old, low-oxygen waters from intermediate depths of the North Pacific Ocean, which were further... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Oxygen minimum zone; Dissolved oxygen; Coastal upwelling; Eastern South Pacific; Peru; Chile. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382006000300016 |
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Pizarro-koch, Matias; Pizarro, Oscar; Dewitte, Boris; Montes, Ivonne; Ramos, Marcel; Paulmier, Aurelien; Garcon, Veronique. |
We investigate the seasonal variability of the southern tip (30 degrees-38 degrees S) of the eastern South Pacific oxygen minimum zone (OMZ) based on a high horizontal resolution (1/12 degrees) regional coupled physical-biogeochemical model simulation. The simulation is validated by available in situ observations and the OMZ seasonal variability is documented. The model OMZ, bounded by the contour of 45 mu M, occupies a large volume (4.5x10(4) km(3)) during the beginning of austral winter and a minimum (3.5x10(4) km(3)) at the end of spring, just 1 and 2 months after the southward transport of the Peru-Chile Undercurrent (PCUC) is maximum and minimum, respectively. We showed that the PCUC significantly impacts the alongshore advection of dissolved oxygen... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Oxygen minimum zone; Eddy fluxes; Peru-Chile Undercurrent; Oxygen budget; Eastern South Pacific. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00688/79991/82948.pdf |
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