|
|
|
|
|
Seychelles, L. H.; Audet, C.; Tremblay, R.; Lemarchand, K.; Pernet, Fabrice. |
The proliferation of bacteria in intensive aquaculture systems may be responsible for poor growth and mass mortality of marine fish larvae. Essential fatty acids provided in the diet could protect larvae by modulation of the immune response via arachidonic acid (AA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). Winter flounder Pseudopleuronectes americanus larvae were fed rotifers Brachionus plicatilis enriched with three commercial diets containing different fatty acid profiles. Bacterial colonization on the gills and skin and in the intestinal lumen was evaluated at the end of the rotifer feeding period (day 26), and growth was surveyed until metamorphosis. At 26 days post hatching, larvae fed rotifers containing the higher AA content and with a higher... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bacteria; Colonization; Fatty acids; Live feed; Winter flounder. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00031/14273/12399.pdf |
| |
|
|
Crespel, Amelie; Dupont-prinet, A.; Bernatchez, L.; Claireaux, Guy; Tremblay, R.; Audet, C.. |
In this study, an anadromous strain (L) and a freshwater-resident (R) strain of brook charr Salvelinus fontinalis as well as their reciprocal hybrids, were reared in a common environment and submitted to swimming tests combined with salinity challenges. The critical swimming speeds (Ucrit) of the different crosses were measured in both fresh (FW) and salt water (SW) and the variations in several physiological traits (osmotic, energetic and metabolic capacities) that are predicted to influence swimming performance were documented. Anadromous and resident fish reached the same Ucrit in both FW and SW, with Ucrit being 14% lower in SW compared with FW. The strains, however, seemed to use different underlying strategies: the anadromous strain relied on its... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Hybrids; Local adaptation; Metabolism; Swimming performance. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00376/48703/49288.pdf |
| |
|
|
Mahé, Kelig; Gourtay, Clemence; Bled--defruit, Geoffrey; Chantre, Celina; De Pontual, Helene; Amara, Rachid; Claireaux, Guy; Audet, C.; Zambonino-infante, Jose-luis; Ernande, Bruno. |
Otolith shape is an efficient tool for fish stock discrimination. Therefore, it is crucial to identify the environmental parameters that could influence otolith morphogenesis and growth. Current global ocean warming negatively affects the production of polyunsaturated fatty acids (EPA and DHA) by phytoplankton and thus their availability in marine food webs. As EPA and DHA are essential nutrients for most fish species, their deficiency could affect many aspects of fish physiology, notably otolith morphogenesis. The goal of this study was to assess experimentally the combined influences of temperature (T) and dietary polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) content on European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) otolith morphogenesis during early life stages. 300... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids; Otolith shape; Temperature effect; Elliptic Fourier descriptors; Multivariate mixed-effects models; Directional asymmetry. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00588/70054/68017.pdf |
| |
|
|
|