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Alkaloids and phenolics biosynthesis increases mango resistance to infection by Ceratocystis fimbriata Bragantia
Araujo,Leonardo; Bispo,Wilka Messner Silva; Rios,Jonas Alberto; Fernandes,Sergio Antonio; Rodrigues,Fabrício de Ávila.
ABSTRACT Mango wilt, caused by Ceratocystis fimbriata, is one of the most important diseases affecting mango yields in Brazil. Information regarding the biochemical mechanisms involved in mango resistance against C. fimbriata is absent in the literature. Thus, the present study determined and quantified alkaloids and phenolics in the stem tissue of mango plants from Palmer (susceptible) and Ubá (resistant) cultivars. Furthermore, it was examined the effect of these secondary metabolites against C. fimbriata growth in vitro. The high-performance liquid chromatography revealed that the concentration of two alkaloids (theobromine and 7-methylxanthine) and six phenolic compounds (caffeic acid, p-coumaric acid, gallic acid, protocatechuic acid, catechin and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ceratocystis fimbriata; Mangifera indica; High-performance liquid chromatography; Host defense responses; Secondary metabolism in plants; Vascular pathogen.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052016000200199
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Potassium-modulated physiological performance of mango plants infected by Ceratocystis fimbriata Bragantia
Cacique,Isaias Severino; Bispo,Wilka Messner Silva; Araujo,Leonardo; Aucique-Pérez,Carlos Eduardo; Rios,Jonas Alberto; Silva,Leandro Castro; Rodrigues,Fabrício Ávila.
ABSTRACT Mango wilt, caused by the fungus Ceratocystis fimbriata, is an important disease affecting mango production. In view of the beneficial effects of potassium (K) in other profitable crops and the lack of information about the effect of macronutrients on mango wilt development, the present study aimed to evaluate how mango plants supplied with K respond physiologically when infected by C. fimbriata. Mango plants (» 3 years old) from cultivar Ubá were grown in plastic pots containing 58 mg of K·dm−3 (original K level based on the chemical analysis of the substrate) or in plastic pots with substrate amended with a solution of 0.5 M potassium chloride (KCl) to achieve the rate of 240 mg K·dm−3. Disease symptoms were more pronounced in inoculated plants...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mangifera indica; Gas exchange; Host defense; Mango wilt; Plant nutrition; Vascular disease.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000400521
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