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PEREIRA, L. C; ITAVO, L. C. V.; MATEUS, R. G.; LEAL, E. S.; ABREU, U. G. P. de; NOGUEIRA, E.; FERREIRA, M. B.; CARVALHO, C. M. E.. |
ABSTRACT: This study aimed to evaluate the performance and economic viability of including the aerial parts of cassava (PAM) in the feed of semi-confined lambs for partial reduction of food concentrates. Fifty-six sheep, including males and females of the Pantaneira genetic group weighing 18.84 ± 2.02 kg on an average were used. The experiment was conducted in a factorial randomized complete block design with four treatments, each with seven females and seven males. Each group of 14 animals received one of four treatments: control, 10% of food concentrate in diet replaced with PAM, 20% replaced with PAM, and 30% replaced with PAM. The average total gain in weight (GWT) of the male lambs was 26.89% higher than the gains observed in females. Based on the... |
Tipo: Separatas |
Palavras-chave: Ovino; Mandioca; Nutrição animal; Sheep; Cassava; Production costs; Nutrition. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1069895 |
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PEREIRA, L. C.; ÍTAVO, L. C. V.; MATEUS, R. G.; MENDONÇA, L. A. B. M.; COSTA, J. A. A. da; BONO, J. A. M.; BARBOSA-FERREIRA, M.; CARVALHO, C. M. E.. |
Abstract: The objective of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the performance of lambs in pasture confinement, by substituting a concentrate with different levels of the aerial part of cassava in relation to hematocrit indices. The experiment was conducted at the Sheep Technology Center using 56 Pantaneira sheep, of which 28 were male and 28 were female. For female lambs, the globular volume showed a decreasing quadratic effect, with a minimum inclusion of 10.24% PAM in the diet for a hematocrit index of 32.28. A linear effect was observed for the mean crude protein intake in the male lambs based on the diet provided and was estimated to be equivalent to 87.4% of the lambs? final weight. In conclusion, mean crude protein consumption is... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Famacha; Hematócrito; Haematocrit; Termination; Raça Pantaneira; Ovino Pantaneiro; Ovino; Cordeiro; Nutrição Animal; Concentrado Protéico; Suplemento Concentrado; Ração Concentrada; Alimento Concentrado; Confinamento; Terminação; Performance; Mandioca; Parte Aérea; Proteína Bruta; Consumo Alimentar; Sheep feeding; Lambs; Animal nutrition; Hematocrit; Pastures; Feedlots; Brazil. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1099165 |
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NUNES, A. A.; BUCCINI, D. F.; JAQUES, J. A. dos S.; PORTUGAL, L. C.; GUIMARÃES, R. C. A. da; FAVARO, S. P.; CALDAS, R. de A.; CARVALHO, C. M. E.. |
This study evaluated the effects of dietaries formulated with kernel oil of Acrocomia aculeata (AKO), rich in medium chain fatty acids (MCFA), as partial substitute of carbohydrate calories upon blood glucose, lipid profile, insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity in diabetic rats. Overall, the dietary with any AKO dose reduced hyperglycemia, ameliorated insulin secretion, lowered insulin resistance by model HOMA-IR and HOMA-Beta and augmented pancreatic beta cells functionality, restored the number of pancreatic Beta-cell in the diabetic rats and increased it in the non-diabetic rats. In addition, AKO fed rats showed reducing triglycerides, lower density lipoprotein-cholesterol and increasing high density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels, and improved... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Diabetes tipo 2; Hiperglicemia; Nutracêuticos; Resistência à insulina; Ácido láurico; Diabete; Insulina; Macaúba; Colesterol; Ácido Lático; Insulin resistance; Diabetes mellitus; Hyperglycemia; Cholesterol. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1127820 |
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FRIHLING, B. E. F.; BOLETI, A. P. de A.; OLIVEIRA, C. F. R. de; SANCHES, S. C.; CARDOSO, P. H. de O.; VERBISCK, N. V.; MACEDO, M. L. R.; SANTA RITA, P. H.; CARVALHO, C. M. E.; MIGLIOLO, L.. |
Nature presents a wide range of biomolecules with pharmacological potential, including venomous animal proteins. Among the protein components from snake venoms, phospholipases (PLA2) are of great importance for the development of new anticancer compounds. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the PLA2 anticancer properties from Bothrops moojeni venom. The crude venom was purified through three chromatographic steps, monitored by enzymatic activity and SDS-PAGE (12%). The purified PLA2 denominated BmPLA2 had its molecular mass and N-terminal sequence identified by mass spectrometry and Edman degradation, respectively. BmPLA2 was assayed against human epithelial colorectal adenocarcinoma cells (Caco-2), human rhabdomyosarcoma cells (RD) and mucoepidermoid carcinoma of... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Biotecnologia; Espectrometria; Proteína; Animal proteins; Biotechnology; Bothrops; Cell membranes; Mass spectrometry; Phospholipase A2. |
Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1150743 |
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