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Molecular characterization and pathogenicity of isolates of Beauveria spp. to fall armyworm PAB
Carneiro,Andréa Almeida; Gomes,Eliane Aparecida; Guimarães,Claudia Teixeira; Fernandes,Fernando Tavares; Carneiro,Newton Portilho; Cruz,Ivan.
The objective of this work was to evaluate the pathogenicity of 24 Beauveria isolates to Spodoptera frugiperda larvae, and characterize them molecularly through rDNA-ITS sequencing and RAPD markers. Sequencing of rDNA-ITS fragments of 570 bp allowed the identification of isolates as B. bassiana or B. brongniarti by sequence comparison to GenBank. Sixty seven polymorphic RAPD fragments were capable to differentiate 20 among 24 Beauveria isolates, grouping them according to the derived host insect and to pathogenicity against maize fall armyworm larvae. Three RAPD markers were highly associated to the pathogenicity against S. frugiperda, explaining up to 67% of the phenotypic variation. Besides identification and molecular characterization of Beauveria...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Spodoptera frugiperda; Entomopathogenic fungi; RAPD; RDNA-ITS.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2008000400010
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Optimization of particle bombardment parameters for the genetic transformation of Brazilian maize inbred lines PAB
Petrillo,Caroline Pereira; Carneiro,Newton Portilho; Purcino,Antônio Álvaro Corsetti; Carvalho,Carlos Henrique Siqueira; Alves,José Donizeti; Carneiro,Andréa Almeida.
The objective of this work was to develop a genetic transformation system for tropical maize genotypes via particle bombardment of immature zygotic embryos. Particle bombardment was carried out using a genetic construct with bar and uidA genes under control of CaMV35S promoter. The best conditions to transform maize tropical inbred lines L3 and L1345 were obtained when immature embryos were cultivated, prior to the bombardment, in higher osmolarity during 4 hours and bombarded at an acceleration helium gas pressure of 1,100 psi, two shots per plate, and a microcarrier flying distance of 6.6 cm. Transformation frequencies obtained using these conditions ranged from 0.9 to 2.31%. Integration of foreign genes into the genome of maize plants was confirmed by...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Ammonium glufosinate; Beta-glucuronidase; Immature embryos; Phosphinotricin acetyl transferase; Plant transformation.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2008000300012
Registros recuperados: 2
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