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Registros recuperados: 92 | |
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Le Boucher, Richard; Vandeputte, Marc; Dupont-nivet, Mathilde; Quillet, Edwige; Mazurais, David; Robin, Jean; Vergnet, Alain; Medale, Francoise; Kaushik, Sadasivam; Chatain, Beatrice. |
This preliminary study assessed genotype x diet interaction in late growth of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) fed with either a fish meal (FM)- or a fish oil (FO)-based diet (M) or an all-plant-based (PB) diet. A total of 550 fish from 224 families were reared together and tagged. DNA was sampled and microsatellites were used to assign parentage. When fish weight was 192 +/- 54 g, two tanks were fed with M (FM: 100%; FO: 100%) and two others with PB (FM: 0% and FO: 0%). Body weight (BW), fork length (FL) and fillet lipid content (CorrFat) were analysed with a linear model and with REML methodology. We observed no significant differences between groups, but a slightly lower (P=0.03) daily growth coefficient in sea bass fed PB than in those fed M.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Genotype by diet x environment interaction; European sea bass; Plant diet; Genetic correlation. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00032/14335/12374.pdf |
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Le Boucher, Richard; Vandeputte, Marc; Dupont Nivet, Mathilde; Quillet, Edwige; Mazurais, David; Robin, Jean; Vergnet, Alain; Medale, Francoise; Kaushik, Sadasivam; Chatain, Beatrice. |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00038/14907/12233.pdf |
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Palaiokostas, Christos; Bekaert, Michael; Taggart, John B.; Gharbi, Karim; Mcandrew, Brendan J.; Chatain, Beatrice; Penman, David J.; Vandeputte, Marc. |
Background: European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) is one of the most important farmed species in Mediterranean aquaculture. The observed sexual growth and maturity dimorphism in favour of females adds value towards deciphering the sex determination system of this species. Current knowledge indicates the existence of a polygenic sex determining determination system that interacts with temperature. This was explored by restriction-site associated DNA (RAD) marker analysis in a test panel of 175 offspring that originated from a factorial cross between two dams and four sires from a single full-sib family. Results: The first high-density single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) based linkage map for sea bass was constructed, consisting of 6706 SNPs on 24... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00280/39095/37658.pdf |
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Vandeputte, Marc; Dupont Nivet, M; Chavanne, H; Chatain, Beatrice. |
Polygenic sex determination, although suspected in several species, is thought to be evolutionarily unstable and has been proven in very few cases. In the European sea bass, temperature is known to influence the sex ratio. We set up a factorial mating, producing 5.893 individuals from 253 full-sib families, all reared in a single batch to avoid any between-families environmental effects. The proportion of females in the offspring was 18.3%, with a large variation between families. Interpreting sex as a threshold trait, the heritability estimate was 0.62 +/- 0.12. The observed distribution of family sex ratios was in accordance with a polygenic model or with a four-sex-factors system with environmental variance and could not be explained by any genetic... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Dicentrarchus labrax; Fish; Growth; Heritability; Sex ratio. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3526.pdf |
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Menu, Bruno; Peruzzi, Stefano; Vergnet, Alain; Vidal, Marie-odile; Chatain, Beatrice. |
The objective of this study was to develop a rapid and effective method of sexing juvenile sea bass with minimum labour and material. To this end, the gonad squash mount technique was applied along with macroscopic techniques for sexing a large number of experimental fish at the age of 215-275 days post fertilization (p.f.). At this age, 90% of the 3894 fish could be unambiguously sexed by macroscopic examination of their gonads, whereas the remaining proportion was identified using squash mount preparations (10%). The accuracy of the observations was measured up to classical histology procedures. Undifferentiated fish accounted for 0.1% of the total population only. The application of the squash mount technique holds out the prospect of considerable... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Histology; Squash; Juvenile; Gonads; Seabass; Dicentrarchus labrax. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-378.pdf |
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Haffray, Pierrick; Enez, Florian; Bugeon, Jerome; Chapuis, Herve; Dupont-nivet, Mathilde; Chatain, Beatrice; Vandeputte, Marc. |
Marker-based parentage assignment provides the opportunity to investigate factors of efficiency for mixed-family designs and factorial mating. In such designs, family size is both uncontrolled and small, which may be thought to limit the accuracy of estimated breeding values (EBVs). The objective of this work was to estimate the accuracy of EBVs of growth and quality traits in a large factorial mating design and in commercial breeding conditions. An expected six hundred full-sib families of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (2042 fish in total) were produced by ten factorial matings of six dams with ten sires. Fish were phenotyped for body weight, carcass yield, fillet yield, fillet fat content and fillet colour, and family information was recovered using... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Salmonids; DNA parentage assignment; Sib selection; EBV accuracy. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00429/54062/55395.pdf |
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De Verdal, Hugues; O'Connell, Catherine Maeve; Mekkawy, Wagdy; Vandeputte, Marc; Chatain, Beatrice; Bégout, Marie-laure; Benzie, John A.h.. |
Given the strong effects of behavioural hierarchies on growth in many cultured species and the key role of feed efficiency in aquaculture economics, understanding the nature of the interaction of these variables is important for the sustainability of aquaculture. The relationship between agonistic behaviour, growth and feed efficiency in Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, was studied by rearing 120 fish in eight aquaria. Fish were video-recorded to estimate the occurrence of agonistic behaviour during a fasting and a refeeding period. Growth, feed intake and feed conversion efficiency (FCE - calculated as the inverse of feed conversion ratio (FCR)) were subsequently measured individually for each fish. Fish showed 58% less agonistic traits during the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Agonstic behaviour; Feed efficiency; Nile tilapia; Performances; Correlation. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00483/59495/62363.pdf |
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Le Boucher, Richard; Dupont-nivet, M.; Laureau, S.; Labbe, Laurent; Geurden, I.; Medale, F.; Chatain, Beatrice; Vandeputte, Marc; Quillet, E.. |
World fish farm production is growing rapidly. However, the supply of fishmeal and fish oil, the major ingredients of fish diets, has reached a limit because of the limits in the exploitation of wild fish stocks that cannot be increased to meet a growing demand. The main response, especially in Europe, has been the progressive replacement of fishmeal and fish oil by plant products. However, the strong reduction of growth and sometimes survival of fish fed highly substituted diets has urged research on the genetic potential for adaptation to plant-based diets. Recent results clearly demonstrate that fish can be selected for their capacity to grow when fed plant-based diets, even though the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. Genotype-diet interactions... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00200/31167/29566.pdf |
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Vandeputte, Marc; Quillet, Edwige; Chatain, Beatrice. |
Sex ratios in farmed European sea bass are highly biased towards males (75 to 95%), which is problematic for aquaculture. In this mini-review, we re-analyse fisheries literature data about sex ratios in wild sea bass from 13 population samples, representing altogether 4889 individuals covering the major part of the distribution range of the species. We find that as a whole, the sex ratio of wild populations is biased towards females (59.4% females, p < 0.001), but that the sex ratio of the younger fish (< 30 cm total length) is balanced (52.0% females, p = 0.15), while the sex ratio of the older fish is heavily biased towards females (69.5% females, p < 0.01). Possible causes of these differences (differential longevity, biased sampling) are... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sex ratio; Genetics; Sex determination; Fish aquaculture; Dicentrarchus labrax. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00078/18882/16450.pdf |
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Le Boucher, Richard; Quillet, Edwige; Vandeputte, Marc; Lecalvez, Jean Michel; Goardon, Lionel; Chatain, Beatrice; Medale, Francoise; Dupont Nivet, Mathilde. |
Facing the finite size of fisheries resources, the important increase of aquaculture production during the last decades has led to the evolution of feed composition with an increasing substitution of fish meal and fish oil with terrestrial plant products. During the same period, selective breeding has been developed in fish and major improvements were achieved on growth, resulting in 4 to 20 % gain per fish generation (Olesen, Gjedrem, Bentsen et al. (2003); Chevassus, Quillet, Krieg et al. (2004)), and also on health and flesh quality traits. |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00038/14908/12234.pdf |
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Peruzzi, Stefano; Wiborg-dahle, Stine; Haffray, Pierrick; Chatain, Beatrice; Primicerio, Raul. |
A method of geometric morphometrics was used to characterize body shape variation in meiotic gynogenetic and triploid sea bass in comparison with diploid controls. A total of 13 coordinate landmark data were recorded on the profile of 34-month-old control (n = 81), gynogenetic (n = 117) and triploid (n = 131) siblings generated from two females (A and B). Three main axes of morphometric variation were consistent, and these accounted for 60.8 and 57.6% of the total variability in females A and B, respectively. There were significant shape deviations of triploid and gynogenetic fish relative to the controls, and differences were particularly evident in the progeny of one female. Overall, triploids displayed a more slender shape than diploids, whereas... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Body shape variability; Morphometry; Geometry of Procrustes distance; Triploidy; Gynogenesis; European sea bass; Dicentrarchus labrax. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00025/13651/10757.pdf |
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Rodde, Charles; Chatain, Beatrice; Vandeputte, Marc; Quoc Trinh, Trong; Benzie, John A.h.; De Verdal, Hugues. |
Feed conversion ratio (FCR), the ratio between feed intake and body weight gain, is of major interest for improving aquaculture sustainability through reduced feed costs and environmental impacts. Demonstrating whether FCR measured in juvenile fish is an accurate predictor of their performance during the whole rearing period is critical to developing genetic improvement programs for this trait. This is especially true for estimates obtained in individually reared fish, for which this has high implications regarding the size of the necessary rearing structures. We obtained individual FCR from 30 male Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus from the GIFT strain individually reared in a recirculating system, from 36 to 260 g mean weight. They were fed twice a day... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Feed efficiency; GIFT tilapia; Individual rearing; Selective breeding. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00630/74175/73757.pdf |
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Sauzet, S; Besseau, L; Perez, P; Coves, Denis; Chatain, Beatrice; Peyric, E; Boeuf, G; Munoz Cueto, J; Falcon, J. |
Melatonin contributes to synchronizing behaviors and physiological functions to daily and seasonal rhythm in fish. However, no coherent vision emerges because the effects vary with the species, sex, moment of the year or sexual cycle. And, scarce information is available concerning the melatonin age, receptors, which is crucial to our understanding of the role melatonin plays. We report here the full length cloning of three different melatonin receptor subtypes in the sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax, belonging, respectively, to the MT1, MT2 and Mellc subtypes. MT1, the most abundantly expressed, was detected in the central nervous system, retina, and gills. MT2 was detected in the pituitary gland, blood cells and, to a lesser extend, in the optic tectum,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Retina; Melatonin receptors; Sea bass. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4513.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 92 | |
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