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Leruste, A.; Malet, Nathalie; Munaron, Dominique; Derolez, Valerie; Hatey, E.; Collos, Y.; De Wit, R.; Bec, B.. |
Along the French Mediterranean coast, a complex of eight lagoons underwent intensive eutrophication over four decades, mainly related to nutrient over-enrichment from continuous sewage discharges. The lagoon complex displayed a wide trophic gradient from mesotrophy to hypertrophy and primary production was dominated by phytoplankton communities. In 2005, the implementation of an 11 km offshore outfall system diverted the treated sewage effluents leading to a drastic reduction of anthropogenic inputs of nitrogen and phosphorus into the lagoons. Time series data have been examined from 2000 to 2013 for physical, chemical and biological (phytoplankton) variables of the water column during the summer period. Since 2006, total nitrogen and phosphorus... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Phytoplankton; Coastal lagoons; Nutrient; Sewage effluents; Re-oligotrophication. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00346/45701/45324.pdf |
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Gowen, R. J.; Collos, Y.; Tett, P.; Scherer, C.; Bec, B.; Abadie, Eric; Allen, M.; O'Brien, T.. |
The basin of Thau in southern France is a shallow, weakly flushed lagoon which is an important location for oyster cultivation. Phytoplankton analyses were carried out in 1975-1976 and then (almost) continuously since 1987. We report an investigation of 'the balance of organisms' in phytoplankton in relation to reductions in phosphorus loading, using two new tools based on phytoplankton lifeforms: the Plankton Index for Phytoplankton (PIp); Euclidean distance in state space. Our results show the utility of the tools for analysing changes in the ‘balance of organisms’ at the level of functional groups (in our study diatoms and dinoflagellates), but also illustrate the difficulties in demonstrating the reversal of human impacts resulting from eutrophication.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Eutrophication; Thau lagoon; Phosphorus; Lifeform; State-space; Euclidean distance. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00257/36817/35449.pdf |
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