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Terrats, L.; Claustre, H.; Cornec, M.; Mangin, A.; Neukermans, G.. |
Coccolithophores (calcifying phytoplankton) form extensive blooms in temperate and subpolar oceans as evidenced from ocean‐color satellites. This study examines the potential to detect coccolithophore blooms with BioGeoChemical‐Argo (BGC‐Argo) floats, autonomous ocean profilers equipped with bio‐optical and physicochemical sensors. We first matched float data to ocean‐color satellite data of calcite concentration to select floats that sampled coccolithophore blooms. We identified two floats in the Southern Ocean, which measured the particulate beam attenuation coefficient (cp) in addition to two core BGC‐Argo variables, Chlorophyll‐a concentration ([Chl‐a]) and the particle backscattering coefficient (bbp). We show that coccolithophore blooms can be... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coccolithophores; Emiliania huxleyi; Bloom detection; BGC‐Argo floats; Bio‐optics; Global ocean. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77209/78652.pdf |
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Bellacicco, M.; Cornec, M.; Organelli, E.; Brewin, R. J. W.; Neukermans, G.; Volpe, G.; Barbieux, M.; Poteau, A.; Schmechtig, C.; D'Ortenzio, F.; Marullo, S.; Claustre, H.; Pitarch, J.. |
Understanding spatial and temporal dynamics of non-algal particles in open ocean is of the utmost importance to improve estimations of carbon export and sequestration. These particles covary with phytoplankton abundance but also accumulate independently of algal dynamics. The latter likely represents an important fraction of organic carbon, but it is largely overlooked. A possible way to study these particles is via their optical backscattering properties (b(bp)) and relationship with chlorophyll-a (Chi). To this aim, we estimate the fraction of b(bp) associated with the non-algal particle portion (b(bp)(k)) that does not covary with Chl by using a global Biogeochemical-Argo data set. We quantify the spatial, temporal, and vertical variability of b(bp)(k).... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00676/78803/81047.pdf |
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