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PIPONIOT, C.; CABON, A.; DESCROIX, L.; DOURDAIN, A.; MAZZEI, L.; OULIAC, B.; RUTISHAUSER, E.; SIST, P.; HÉRAULT, B.. |
Background: Managed forests are a major component of tropical landscapes. Production forests as designated by national forest services cover up to 400 million ha, i.e. half of the forested area in the humid tropics. Forest management thus plays a major role in the global carbon budget, but with a lack of unified method to estimate carbon fluxes from tropical managed forests. In this study we propose a new time- and spatially-explicit methodology to estimate the above-ground carbon budget of selective logging at regional scale. Results: The yearly balance of a logging unit, i.e. the elementary management unit of a forest estate, is modelled by aggregating three sub-models encompassing (i) emissions from extracted wood, (ii) emissions from logging damage and... |
Tipo: Separatas |
Palavras-chave: Selective logging; Error propagation; Production forests; Ciclo do carbono.; Floresta.; Amazonia; Carbon cycle.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1051226 |
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EULER, A. M. C.; PACAUD, N.; GUEDES, M. C.; NICOLLE, S.; YARED, J. A. G.; SOTTA, E. D.; BLANC, L.; DESCROIX, L.. |
We conducted a study in a cross-border region of Amazonia to analyze the future role of natural forests in producing wood products. French Guiana and the state of Amapa are sharing similar geographical properties. A predominant area of these two territories are dominated by undisturbed tropical forests. In both regions, over 70% of forest areas is under public ownership. Currently the forestry sector in both regions do not have a key role in local economies, with low legal wood production in French Guiana (75 000 m3) as well as in Amapa (around 120 000 m3). Although in Amapá there is a high level of illegality in the sector (85%). In French Guiana and Amapa, forestry activities might represent an economical opportunity to promote endogenous development.... |
Tipo: Parte de livro |
Palavras-chave: Prospection; Prospecção; Floresta; Forestry. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1078242 |
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PIPONIOT, C.; RÖDIG, E.; PUTZ, F. E.; RUTISHAUSER, E.; SIST, P.; ASCARRUNZ, N.; BLANC, L.; DERROIRE, G.; DESCROIX, L.; GUEDES, M. C.; CORONADO, E. H.; HUTH, A.; KANASHIRO, M.; LICONA, J. C.; FREITAS, L. J. M. de; OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'; PEÑA-CLAROS, M.; RODNEY, K.; SHENKIN, A.; SOUZA, C. R. de; VIDAL, E.; WEST, T. A. P.; WORTEL, V.; HÉRAULT, B.. |
Around 30Mm3 of sawlogs are extracted annually by selective logging of natural production forests in Amazonia, Earth?s most extensive tropical forest. Decisions concerning the management of these production forests will be of major importance for Amazonian forests? fate. To date, no regional assessment of selective logging sustainability supports decision-making. Based on data from 3500 ha of forest inventory plots, our modelling results show that the average periodic harvests of 20m3 ha?1 will not recover by the end of a standard 30 year cutting cycle. Timber recovery within a cutting cycle is enhanced by commercial acceptance of more species and with the adoption of longer cutting cycles and lower logging intensities. Recovery rates are faster in Western... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Manejo florestal; Explotación forestal; Extração seletiva; Selective logging; Exploración selectiva; Regeneración natural; Modelos de simulación; Administração Florestal; Exploração Florestal; Extração da Madeira; Madeira Serrada; Impacto Ambiental; Regeneração Natural; Modelo de Simulação; Forest management; Logging; Lumber; Environmental impact; Natural regeneration; Simulation models. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1114232 |
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PIPONIOT, C.; RUTISHAUSER, E.; DERROIRE, G.; PUTZ, F. E.; SIST, P.; WEST, T. A. P.; DESCROIX, L.; GUEDES, M. C.; CORONADO, E. N. H.; KANASHIRO, M.; FREITAS, L. J. M. de; OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'; PEÑA-CLAROS, M.; RODNEY, K.; RUSCHEL, A. R.; SOUZA, C. R. de; VIDAL, E.; WORTEL, V.; HÉRAULT, B.. |
Although tropical forests harbour most of the terrestrial carbon and biological diversity on Earth they continue to be deforested or degraded at high rates. In Amazonia, the largest tropical forest on Earth, a sixth of the remaining natural forests is formally dedicated to timber extraction through selective logging. Reconciling timber extraction with the provision of other ecosystem services (ES) remains a major challenge for forest managers and policy makers. This study applies a spatial optimisation of logging in Amazonian production forests to analyse potential trade-offs between timber extraction and recovery, carbon storage, and biodiversity conservation. Current logging regulations with unique cutting cycles result in sub-optimal ES-use efficiency.... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Selective logging; Multicriteria optimisation; Exploração seletiva; Otimização multicritério; Serviços de ecossistemas; Produção de madeira; Oxigênio; Biodiversidade; Amazonia; Timber production; Carbon; Biodiversity; Ecosystem services. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1116444 |
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RUTISHAUSER, E.; HÉRAULT, B.; BARALOTO, C.; BLANC, L.; DESCROIX, L.; SOTTA, E. D.; FERREIRA, J.; KANASHIRO, M.; MAZZEI, L.; OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'; OLIVEIRA, L. C. de; PEÑA-CLAROS, M.; PUTZ, F. E.; RUSCHEL, A. R.; RODNEY, K.; ROOPSIND, A.; SHENKIN, A.; SILVA, K. E. da; SOUZA, C. R. de; TOLEDO, M.; VIDAL, E.; WEST, T. A. P.; WORTEL, V.; SIST, P.. |
While around 20% of the Amazonian forest has been cleared for pastures and agriculture, one fourth of the remaining forest is dedicated to wood production [1] . Most of these production forests have been or will be selectively harvested for commercial timber, but recent studies show that even soon after logging, harvested stands retain much of their tree-biomass carbon and biodiversity [2,3] . Comparing species richness of various animal taxa among logged and unlogged forests across the tropics, Burivalova et al.[4] found that despite some variability among taxa, biodiversity loss was generally explained by logging intensity (the number of trees extracted). Here, we use a network of 79 permanent sample plots (376 ha total) located at 10 sites across the... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Estoque de carbono.; Floresta.. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1024777 |
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SCHEPASCHENKO, D.; CHAVE, J.; PHILLIPS, O. L.; LEWIS, S. L.; DAVIES, S. J.; RÉJOU-MÉCHAIN, M.; SIST, P.; SCIPAL, K.; PERGER, C.; HERAULT, B.; LABRIÈRE, N.; HOFHANSL, F.; AFFUM-BAFFOE, K.; ALEINIKOV, A.; ALONSO, A.; AMANI, C.; ARAUJO-MURAKAMI, A.; ARMSTON, J.; ARROYO, L.; ASCARRUNZ, N.; AZEVEDO, C. P. de; BAKER, T.; BALAZY, R.; BEDEAU, C.; BERRY, N.; BILOUS, A. M.; BILOUS, S. Y.; BISSIENGOU, P.; BLANC, L.; BOBKOVA, K. S.; BRASLAVSKAYA, T.; BRIENEN, R.; BURSLEM, D. F. R. P.; CONDIT, R.; CUNI-SANCHEZ, A.; DANILINA, D.; TORRES, D. del C.; DERROIRE, G.; DESCROIX, L.; SOTTA, E. D.; OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'; DRESEL, C.; ERWIN, T.; EVDOKIMENKO, M. D.; FALCK, J.; FELDPAUSCH, T. R.; FOLI, E. G.; FOSTER, R.; FRITZ, S.; GARCIA-ABRIL, A. D.; GORNOV, A.; GORNOVA, M.; GOTHARD-BASSÉBÉ, E.; GOURLET-FLEURY, S.; GUEDES, M. C.; HAMER, K. C.; SUSANTY, F. H.; HIGUCHI, N.; CORONADO, E. N. H.; HUBAU, W.; HUBBELL, S.; ILSTEDT, U.; IVANOV, V. V.; KANASHIRO, M.; KARLSSON, A.; KARMINOV, V. N.; KILLEEN, T.; KOFFI, J. C. K.; KONOVALOVA, M.; KRAXNER, F.; KREJZA, J.; KRISNAWATI, H.; KRIVOBOKOV, L. V.; KUZNETSOV, M. A.; VERHOVETS, S. V.; WEST, T. A. P.; WOELL, H.; WOODS, J. T.; WORTEL, V.; YAMADA, T.; HAJAR, Z. S. N.; ZO-BI, I. C.; RUSCHEL, A. R.; OLIVEIRA, L. C. de; MONTEAGUDO MENDONZA, A.; FREITAS, L. J. M. de; VASQUEZ MARTINEZ, R.; VALENZUELA GAMARRA, L.; TER STEEGE, H.; LAKYDA, I.; LAKYDA, P. I.; LICONA, J. C.; LUCAS, R. M.; LUKINA, N.; LUSSETTI, D.; MALHI, Y.; MANZANERA, J. A.; MARIMON, B.; MARIMON JUNIOR, B. H.; MARTYNENKO, O. V.; MATSALA, M.; MATYASHUK, R. K.; MEMIAGHE, H.; MENDOZA, C.; MOROZIUK, O. V.; MUKHORTOVA, L.; MUSA, S.; NAZIMOVA, D. I.; OKUDA, T.; ONTIKOV, P. V.; OSIPOV, A. F.; PIETSCH, S.; PLAYFAIR, M.; POULSEN, J.; RADCHENKO, V. G.; RODNEY, K.; ROZAK, A. H.; RUTISHAUSER, E.; SEE, L.; SHCHEPASHCHENKO, M.; SHEVCHENKO, N.; SHVIDENKO, A.; SILVEIRA, M.; SINGH, J.; SONKÉ, B.; SOUZA, C. R. de; STERENCZAK, K.; STONOZHENKO, L.; SULLIVAN, M. J. P.; SZATNIEWSKA, J.; TAEDOUMG, H.; TIKHONOVA, E.; TOLEDO, M.; TREFILOVA, O. V.; VALBUENA, R.; VASILIEV, S.; VEDROVA, E. F.; VIDAL, E.; VLADIMIROVA, N. A.; VLEMINCKX, J.; VOS, V. A.; VOZMITEL, F. K.; WANEK, W.. |
Forest biomass is an essential indicator for monitoring the Earth?s ecosystems and climate. It is a critical input to greenhouse gas accounting, estimation of carbon losses and forest degradation, assessment of renewable energy potential, and for developing climate change mitigation policies such as REDD+, among others. |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Biomassa; Sensoriamento Remoto. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1113119 |
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SIST, P.; RUTISHAUSER, E.; PEÑA-CLAROS, M.; SHENKIN, A.; HERAULT, B.; BLANC, L.; BARALOTO, C.; BAYA, F.; BENEDET, F.; SILVA, K. E. da; DESCROIX, L.; FERREIRA, J. N.; GOURLET-FLEURY, S.; GUEDES, M. C.; BIN HARUN, I.; JALONEN, R.; KANASHIRO, M.; KRISNAWATI, H.; KSHATRIYA, M.; LINCOLN, P.; MAZZEI, L.; MEDJIBÉ, V.; NASI, R.; OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'; OLIVEIRA, L. C. de; PICARD, N.; PIETSCH, S.; PINARD, M.; PRIYADI, H.; PUTZ, F. E.; RODNEY, K.; ROSSI, V.; ROOPSIND, A.; RUSCHEL, A. R.; ZAMAH SHARI, N. H.; SOUZA, C. R. de; SUSANTY, F. H.; SOTTA, E. D.; TOLEDO, M.; VIDAL, E.; WEST, T. A. P.; WORTEL, V.; YAMADA, T.. |
While attention on logging in the tropics has been increasing, studies on the long-term effects of silviculture on forest dynamics and ecology remain scare and spatially limited. Indeed, most of our knowledge on tropical forests arises from studies carried out in undisturbed tropical forests. This biasis problematic given that logged and disturbed tropical forests are now covering a larger area thantheso-alled primary forests. A new network of permanent sample plots in logged forests, the Tropical managed Forests Observatory (TmFO), aims to ?ll this gap by providing unprecedented opportunities to examine long-term data on the resilience of logged tropical forests at regional and global scales. TmFO currently includes 24 experimental sites distributed... |
Tipo: Separatas |
Palavras-chave: Ecosystem resilience; Tropical managed Forests Observatory; Ciclo do carbono; Mudanças climáticas; Florestas tropicais.; Biodiversidade; Silvicultura.; Climate change; Carbon cycle; Biodiversity; Logging; Tropical forests.; Silviculture. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/992149 |
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