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Guinand, B.; Chauvel, C.; Lechene, M.; Tournois, J.; Tsigenopoulos, C. S.; Darnaude, A. M.; Mckenzie, David; Gagnaire, P. A.. |
In marine fishes, the extent to which spatial patterns induced by selection remain stable across generations remains largely unknown. In the gilthead sea bream Sparus aurata, polymorphisms in the growth hormone (GH) and prolactin (Prl) genes can display high levels of differentiation between marine and lagoon habitats. These genotype-environment associations have been attributed to differential selection following larval settlement, but it remains unclear whether selective mortality during later juvenile stages further shapes genetic differences among habitats. We addressed this question by analysing differentiation patterns at GH and Prl markers together with a set of 21 putatively neutral microsatellite loci. We compared genetic variation of spring... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Candidate gene; Growth hormone; Prolactin; Genetic differentiation; Amplicon sequencing; Local selection. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00625/73751/74235.pdf |
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Bouchoucha, Marc; Brach-papa, Christophe; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Lenfant, P.; Darnaude, A. M.. |
High abundances of juvenile fish in certain ports suggest they might provide alternative nursery habitats for several species. To further investigate this possibility, post-settlement growth, metal uptake and body condition were estimated in 127 juveniles of two seabream species, collected in 2014–15, inside and outside the highly polluted ports of the Bay of Toulon. This showed that differences in local pollution levels (here in Hg, Cu, Pb and Zn) are not consistently mirrored within fish flesh. Muscle metal concentrations, below sanitary thresholds for both species, were higher in ports for Cu, Pb and V only. Otherwise, fish muscle composition principally differed by species or by year. Juvenile growth and condition were equivalent at all sites. Higher... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coastal areas; Nursery habitats; Fish; Contamination; Otoliths. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00408/51932/52609.pdf |
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Bouchoucha, Marc; Pecheyran, C.; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Lenfant, P.; Darnaude, A. M.. |
The construction of ports has caused substantial habitat destruction in coastal areas previously used as nursery grounds by many fish species, with consequences to fish stocks. These artificial coastal areas might provide alternative nursery habitats for several species for juvenile fish abundances and growth in ports, although their contribution to adult stocks had never been estimated. The variability of otolith composition in the juveniles of two Diplodus species was investigated in three contrasting port areas and two adjacent coastal juvenile habitats of the Bay of Toulon (northwestern Mediterranean) in order to determine the possible use of otolith fingerprints as natural tags for the identification of juvenile fishes in ports. The global accuracy of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coastal areas; Nursery habitats; Fish; LA-ICPMS; Contamination. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00449/56051/57571.pdf |
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Bouchoucha, Marc; Darnaude, A. M.; Gudefin, A.; Neveu, R.; Verdoit-jarraya, M.; Boissery, P.; Lenfant, P.. |
The construction of marinas along the shoreline has caused substantial habitat destruction within the sheltered coastal areas previously used as nursery grounds by many fish species. However, although the negative ecological impacts of these constructions have been reported extensively, their potential roles in the functioning of the coastal zone remain largely unknown. Here, we surveyed the juveniles of 4 Diplodus species in 5 marinas located along the French Mediterranean coast to assess whether rocky fishes can successfully settle inside these artificialized coastal areas. Inter-specific differences in the spatiotemporal use of the various artificial habitats provided by marinas were investigated between April and August over 2 consecutive years. We... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coastal areas; Habitat anthropization; Fish juveniles; Sparids; Habitat preferences; Ecological engineering; Biohut. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00334/44501/44196.pdf |
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Le Pape, Olivier; Moderan, J.; Beaunee, G.; Riera, Pascal; Nicolas, Delphine; Savoye, N.; Harmelin-vivien, M.; Darnaude, A. M.; Brind'Amour, Anik; Le Bris, H.; Cabral, H.; Vinagre, C.; Pasquaud, S.; Franca, S.; Kostecki, Caroline. |
Coastal and estuarine nursery grounds are essential habitats for sustaining flatfish stocks since only these shallow and productive areas provide the high food supply that allows maximizing juvenile growth and survival in most flatfish species. However, the main organic matter sources at the basis of benthic food webs might differ drastically between estuarine nursery grounds under strong freshwater influences, where food webs are mainly supported by continental organic matter, and coastal ecosystems under limited freshwater influence, where the local marine primary production is the main source of carbon for the benthos. To better understand the links between continental inputs to the coastal zone and stock maintenance in the highly prized common sole,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Nursery ground; Flatfish; Organic matter origin; Stable isotopes; Mixing model SIAR. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00118/22889/20796.pdf |
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Heather, F. J.; Childs, D. Z.; Darnaude, A. M.; Blanchard, J. L.. |
Accurate information on the growth rates of fish is crucial for fisheries stock assessment and management. Empirical life history parameters (von Bertalanffy growth) are widely fitted to cross-sectional size-at-age data sampled from fish populations. This method often assumes that environmental factors affecting growth remain constant over time. The current study utilized longitudinal life history information contained in otoliths from 412 juveniles and adults of gilthead seabream, Sparus aurata, a commercially important species fished and farmed throughout the Mediterranean. Historical annual growth rates over 11 consecutive years (2002-2012) in the Gulf of Lions (NW Mediterranean) were reconstructed to investigate the effect of temperature variations on... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00445/55686/74998.pdf |
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