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Effects of exercise training on autonomic and myocardial dysfunction in streptozotocin-diabetic rats BJMBR
De Angelis,K.L.D.; Oliveira,A.R.; Dall'Ago,P.; Peixoto,L.R.A.; Gadonski,G.; Lacchini,S.; Fernandes,T.G.; Irigoyen,M.C..
Several investigators have demonstrated that diabetes is associated with autonomic and myocardial dysfunction. Exercise training is an efficient non-pharmacological treatment for cardiac and metabolic diseases. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of exercise training on hemodynamic and autonomic diabetic dysfunction. After 1 week of diabetes induction (streptozotocin, 50 mg/kg, iv), male Wistar rats (222 ± 5 g, N = 18) were submitted to exercise training for 10 weeks on a treadmill. Arterial pressure signals were obtained and processed with a data acquisition system. Autonomic function and intrinsic heart rate were studied by injecting methylatropine and propranolol. Left ventricular function was assessed in hearts perfused in vitro...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Experimental diabetes; Exercise training; Arterial pressure; Autonomic control; Myocardial contractility.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000000600004
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Oxidative stress in the latissimus dorsi muscle of diabetic rats BJMBR
De Angelis,K.L.D.; Cestari,I.A.; Barp,J.; Dall'Ago,P.; Fernandes,T.G.; Homem de Bittencourt,P.I.; Belló-Klein,A.; Belló,A.A.; Llesuy,S.; Irigoyen,M.C..
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of experimental diabetes on the oxidant and antioxidant status of latissimus dorsi (LD) muscles of male Wistar rats (220 ± 5 g, N = 11). Short-term (5 days) diabetes was induced by a single injection of streptozotocin (STZ, 50 mg/kg, iv; glycemia >300 mg/dl). LD muscle of STZ-diabetic rats presented higher levels of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and chemiluminescence (0.36 ± 0.02 nmol/mg protein and 14706 ± 1581 cps/mg protein) than LD muscle of normal rats (0.23 ± 0.04 nmol/mg protein and 7389 ± 1355 cps/mg protein). Diabetes induced a 92% increase in catalase and a 27% increase in glutathione S-transferase activities in LD muscle. Glutathione peroxidase activity was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Streptozotocin-diabetes; Latissimus dorsi muscle; Oxidative stress; Catalase; Glutathione.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000001100016
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Reflex control of arterial pressure and heart rate in short-term streptozotocin diabetic rats BJMBR
Dall'Ago,P.; Silva,V.O.K.; De Angelis,K.L.D.; Irigoyen,M.C.; Fazan Jr.,R.; Salgado,H.C..
Impaired baroreflex sensitivity in diabetes is well described and has been attributed to autonomic diabetic neuropathy. In the present study conducted on acute (10-20 days) streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats we examined: 1) cardiac baroreflex sensitivity, assessed by the slope of the linear regression between phenylephrine- or sodium nitroprusside-induced changes in arterial pressure and reflex changes in heart rate (HR) in conscious rats; 2) aortic baroreceptor function by means of the relationship between systolic arterial pressure and aortic depressor nerve (ADN) activity, in anesthetized rats, and 3) bradycardia produced by electrical stimulation of the vagus nerve or by the iv injection of methacholine in anesthetized animals. Reflex...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Baroreflex; Baroreceptors; Streptozotocin; Vagus nerve.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2002000700013
Registros recuperados: 3
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