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Larche, Nicolas; Dezerville, Philippe; Le Flour, Denise. |
To comply with the demanding operational conditions of seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) process, both in terms of corrosion resistance and mechanical properties, the conventional metallic material selection was often stainless steel for seawater and brines handling units (e.g. pumps, valves and piping). However, many cases of corrosion failures of stainless steel in SWRO desalination units have been reported often attributed to un-adapted stainless steel grade selection and/or to the particular aggressive conditions in “warm” regions where many recent desalination plants are built (high ambient temperature, severe biofouling, etc.). The operational corrosion risk will actually highly depend on the material composition, on the metallurgy (i.e. cast or... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Corrosion; Seawater reverse osmosis; Metallic materials; Stainless steels; Cathodic protection. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00124/23484/21396.pdf |
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Larche, Nicolas; Dezerville, Philippe; Le Flour, Denise; Vinzio, Pascal; Kofler, Karl-heinz; Thierry, Dominique. |
Stainless steel is widely used in seawater reverse osmosis units (SWRO) for both good mechanical and corrosion resistance properties. However, many corrosion failures of stainless steel in SWRO desalination units have been reported. These failures may often be attributed to un-adapted stainless steel grade selection and/or to the particular aggressive seawater conditions in "warm" regions (high ambient temperature, severe biofouling, etc.). Cathodic protection (CP) is a well-known efficient system to prevent corrosion of metallic materials in seawater. It is successfully used in the oil and gas industry to protect carbon steel structures exposed in open-sea. However, the specific service conditions of SWRO units may seriously affect the efficiency of such... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Corrosion; Seawater reverse osmosis; Stainless steels; Cathodic protection. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00344/45562/45163.pdf |
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