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Vagner, Marie; Lacoue-labarthe, Thomas; Infante, Jose-luis Zambonino; Mazurais, David; Dubillot, Emmanuel; Le Delliou, Herve; Quazuguel, Patrick; Lefrancois, Christel. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the combined effects of thermal acclimation and n-3 highly unsaturated fatty acids (n-3 HUFA) content of the food source on the aerobic capacities of fish in a thermal changing environment. The model used was the golden grey mullet Liza aurata, a species of high ecological importance in temperate coastal areas. For four months, fish were exposed to two food sources with contrasting n-3 HUFA contents (4.8% ecosapentaenoic acid EPA + docosahexaenoic acid DHA on the dry matter DM basis vs. 0.2% EPA+DHA on DM) combined with two acclimation temperatures (12 degrees C vs. 20 degrees C). The four experimental conditions were LH12, LH20, HH12 and HH20. Each group was then submitted to a thermal challenge consisting of... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00274/38479/36939.pdf |
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Ory, Pascaline; Bonnet, Antoine; Mondeguer, Florence; Breitwieser, Marine; Dubillot, Emmanuel; Graber, Marianne. |
Mimachlamys varia is a sub-littoral bivalve encountered from Norway to the Mediterranean Sea, which lives mostly byssally attached to rocks. During the low tide period, M. varia individuals, located highest on the shore, may experience short time of aerial exposure and face a low availability of oxygen. Here we report a comparative metabolomic profiling of gill samples of M. varia obtained by both LC-QToF and APGC-QToF mass spectrometry, to analyze metabolic changes occurring during emersion in comparison with immersion. Scallops were grown in aquaria with a simulated intertidal environment mimicking short-duration air exposure that they might experience during extreme tides: alternating 2 h emersion and 10 h immersion. Our results show a switch from... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Anaerobic; APGC-QToF mass spectrometry; Hypoxia; Intertidal; LC-QToF mass spectrometry; Metabolomics; Mimachlamys varia; PLS-DA. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00466/57741/59936.pdf |
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Vagner, Marie; Pante, Eric; Viricel, Amelia; Lacoue-labarthe, Thomas; Zambonino-infante, Jose-luis; Quazuguel, Patrick; Dubillot, Emmanuel; Huet, Valerie; Le Delliou, Herve; Lefrançois, Christel; Imbert-auvray, Nathalie. |
Highly unsaturated fatty acids of the omega-3 series (HUFA) are major constituents of cell membranes, yet poorly synthesised de novo by consumers. Their production, mainly supported by aquatic microalgae, has been decreasing with global change. Understanding the consequences of such reductions is essential for ectotherm consumers, since temperature tightly regulates the HUFA content in cell membranes, maintaining their functionality. Integrating individual, tissue and molecular approaches, we examined the consequences of the combined effects of temperature and HUFA depletion on the key cardio-respiratory functions of the golden grey mullet, an ectotherm grazer of high ecological importance. For four months, fish were exposed to two contrasting HUFA diets... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Omega-3 highly unsaturated fatty acids; Temperature; Cardiac performance; Swimming performance; Chelon auratus; RNAseq. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00476/58744/63565.pdf |
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Vagner, Marie; Zambonino-infante, Jose-luis; Mazurais, David; Imbert Auvray, Nathalie; Ouillon, Natascha; Dubillot, Emmanuel; Le Delliou, Herve; Akbar, David; Lefrancois, Christel. |
In this study, we hypothesised that a reduction in n-3 HUFA availability for higher consumers, as expected with global change, would negatively impact the physiological performances of fish. The aim was to experimentally evaluate the effect of n-3 HUFA dietary content on cardio-respiratory performances of the golden grey mullet (Liza aurata), a microalgae grazer of high ecological importance in European coastal areas. These performances were evaluated in terms of critical swimming speed U (crit), associated oxygen consumption MO2, post-exercise oxygen consumption and calcium fluxes in cardiomyocytes. Two replicated groups of fish were fed on a rich (standard diet, SD diet: 1.2 % n-3 HUFA on dry matter basis, DMB) or a poor n-3 HUFA (low n-3 HUFA diet, LD... |
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Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00236/34752/33142.pdf |
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