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Registros recuperados: 10
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Applications of USP apparatus 3 in assessing the in vitro release of solid oral dosage forms BJPS
Pezzini,Bianca Ramos; Issa,Michele Georges; Duque,Marcelo Dutra; Ferraz,Humberto Gomes.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solid dosage forms/in vitro release; Solid dosage forms/dissolution; Apparatus 3/use/evaluation of solid dosage forms; Reciprocating cylinders.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502015000200265
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Cyclodextrins and ternary complexes: technology to improve solubility of poorly soluble drugs BJPS
Miranda,Janisse Crestani de; Martins,Tércio Elyan Azevedo; Veiga,Francisco; Ferraz,Humberto Gomes.
Cyclodextrins (CDs) are cyclic oligosaccharides composed of D-glucopyranoside units linked by glycosidic bonds. Their main property is the ability to modify the physicochemical and biological characteristics of low-soluble drugs through the formation of drug:CD inclusion complexes. Inclusion complexation requires that host molecules fit completely or partially within the CD cavity. This adjustment is directly related to the physicochemical properties of the guest and host molecules, easy accommodation of guest molecules within the CD cavity, stoichiometry, therapeutic dose, and toxicity. However, dosage forms may achieve a high volume, depending on the amount of CD required. Thus, it is necessary to increase solubilization efficiency in order to use...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cyclodextrins; Ternary complexes; Drugs/complexation; Water-soluble polymers/use; Drugs/solubility; Inclusion complexe.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502011000400003
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Dissolution profile evaluation of solid pharmaceutical forms containing chloramphenicol marketed in Brazil BABT
Ferraz,Humberto Gomes; Carpentieri,Leticia Norma; Watanabe,Sayuri Pereira.
The dissolution profile for solid pharmaceutical forms containing chloramphenicol 250 mg available in Brazil was determined using a method from the American Pharmacopoeia (United States Pharmacopoeia, 2004) and then compared. Two different methods of dissolution profile comparison were used: ANOVA, and an independent model. Differences between the formulations were reflected in the dissolution profiles. The presence of metastable polymorphs or amorphous forms of chloramphenicol palmitate might be responsible for variations in the concentration of the drug observed within formulations.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chloramphenicol; Dissolution; Polymorphism.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000100007
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Improvement of fluconazole flowability and its effect on dissolution from tablets and capsules BJPS
Consiglieri,Vladi Olga; Mourão,Samanta; Sampaio,Mauricio; Granizo,Patricia; Garcia,Pedro; Martinello,Valeska; Spricigo,Rodrigo; Ferraz,Humberto Gomes.
The aim of this work was to improve fluconazole flowability by wet granulation and to study the effect of granulation on drug dissolution from tablets and capsules. Fluconazole was submitted to a process of wet granulation in a high-speed granulator using Plasdone® K29/32 or K90. Flow properties of granules and dissolution profiles for tablets and capsules produced with them were determined. Fluconazole granules demonstrated better flowability, calculated by angle of repose and compressibility index data, compared with powder. Additionally, it was observed that the granulation process improved the dissolution efficiency (ED) of fluconazole from tablets and capsules, which could also suggest an increase in bioavailability. Higher dissolution efficiencies...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fluconazole/flowability; Tablets/dissolution; Capsules/dissolution; Plasdone.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502010000100013
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Multicomponent complex formation between pyrimethamine, cyclodextrins and water-soluble polymers BABT
Rodrigues,Leticia Norma Carpentieri; Issa,Michelle Georges; Asbahr,Ana Carolina Cavassin; Silva,Marco Aurélio Carvalho; Ferraz,Humberto Gomes.
The combined effect of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPβCD) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) or sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) on the solubility of pyrimethamine (PYR) was studied. Equimolar PYR-HPβCD solid systems, in the presence or the absence of 0.25% (w/v) PVP or 0.10% (w/v) CMC were prepared by coevaporation or freeze-drying, and characterized by differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction analysis and dissolution profile. Phase-solubility analysis was used to investigate the interactions in aqueous solution between PYR and HPβCD, in the absence or presence of polymers, which showed a linear increase of PYR solubility depending on the concentration of HPβCD. The presence of polymer did not alter the stoichiometry of the complexes. DSC...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pyrimethamine; HPβCD; Inclusion complexes.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000500014
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Physical characterization of multiparticulate systems BJPS
Issa,Michele Georges; Souza,Natalia Vieira de; Duque,Marcelo Dutra; Ferraz,Humberto Gomes.
ABSTRACT The search for new pharmaceutical dosage forms and different drug delivery systems already used in therapeutics is a global trend, serving as an opportunity to expand the portfolio for the pharmaceutical industry. In this context, multiparticulate systems, such as pellets, granules, and minitablets, represent an attractive alternative, given the range of possibilities they provide. Among the methods used in the production of these systems, we highlight the process of extrusion-spheronization for pellet manufacture, wet granulation and hot-melt extrusion for the obtention of granules, and direct compression for minitablets. Although highly versatile, depending on the technology chosen, many processes and formulation variables can influence the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Multiparticulate systems/physical characterization; Pellets; Granules; Minitablets.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502017000400403
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Physicochemical and dissolution profile characterization of pellets containing different binders obtained by the extrusion-spheronization process BJPS
Issa,Michele Georges; Pessole,Letícia; Takahashi,Andrea Ikeda; Andréo Filho,Newton; Ferraz,Humberto Gomes.
With the purpose of evaluating the behavior of different polymers employed as binders in small-diameter pellets for oral administration, we prepared formulations containing paracetamol and one of the following polymers: PVP, PEG 1500, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose and methylcellulose, and we evaluated their different binding properties. The pellets were obtained by the extrusion/spheronization process and were subsequently subjected to fluid bed drying. In order to assess drug delivery, the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) apparatus 3 (Bio-Dis) was employed, in conjunction with the method described by the same pharmacopeia for the dissolution of paracetamol tablets (apparatus 1). The pellets were also evaluated for granulometry, friability, true density and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Binders/evaluation; Pellets/dissolution profile; Pellets/physicochemical characteristics; Extrusion/spheronization process; Drug delivery/evaluation.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502012000300004
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Preparation of pellets containing highly soluble drug by extrusion/spheronisation and coating with Kollicoat® SR 30D BABT
Andreazza,Itamar Francisco; Ferraz,Humberto Gomes.
The aim of this study was to prepare and evaluate the pellets, containing a highly soluble drug (ascorbic acid), by the extrusion-spheronization process and coated with a release controlling polymer. The coating (undertaken in a fluid bed) was applied to three batches of the pellets with a dispersion of Kollicoat® SR 30 D, with each batch of pellets receiving a different level of polymer (5.07; 8.26 and 10.35%). The coated pellets were evaluated for sphericity by imaging analysis and comparative dissolution profile with a product commercially available in Brazil. All of the evaluated samples presented adequate physical properties and the dissolution profile of those coated with 5.07% of polymer proved to be similar to that of the commercially available...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coating; Pellets; Extrusion spheronization; Controlled release.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000200013
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The effect of dissolution medium, rotation speed and compaction pressure on the intrinsic dissolution rate of amlodipine besylate, using the rotating disk method BJPS
Giorgetti,Leandro; Issa,Michele Georges; Ferraz,Humberto Gomes.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of dissolution medium, rotation speed and compaction pressure on the intrinsic dissolution rate (IDR) of the antihypertensive drug amlodipine besylate, using the rotating disk method. Accordingly, a fractional factorial design (33-1) was used, employing dissolution media (water, phosphate buffer pH 6.8 and HCl 0.1 M), rotation speed (50, 75 and 100 rpm), and compaction pressure (1000, 1500 and 2000 psi) as independent variables. The assays were randomized and statistically compared using the Statistica(r) 11 software program. Significance testing (ANOVA) indicated that the dissolution medium had a considerable impact on the IDR of amlodipine besylate. Analysis of the linear and quadratic components of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amlodipine besylate/intrinsic dissolution; Biopharmaceutical classification system; Drugs/experimental design; Antihypertensive drugs/Amlodipine besylate.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502014000300513
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Using fluid bed granulation to improve the dissolution of poorly water-soluble drugs BABT
Takahashi,Andrea Ikeda; Lourenço,Felipe Rebello; Duque,Marcelo Dutra; Consiglieri,Vladi Olga; Ferraz,Humberto Gomes.
In this study, fluid bed granulation was applied to improve the dissolution of nimodipine and spironolactone, two very poorly water-soluble drugs. Granules were obtained with different amounts of sodium dodecyl sulfate and croscarmellose sodium and then compressed into tablets. The dissolution behavior of the tablets was studied by comparing their dissolution profiles and dissolution efficiency with those obtained from physical mixtures of the drug and excipients subjected to similar conditions. Statistical analysis of the results demonstrated that the fluid bed granulation process improves the dissolution efficiency of both nimodipine and spironolactone tablets. The addition of either the surfactant or the disintegrant employed in the study proved to have...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fluid bed; Granulation; Dissolution efficiency; Nimodipine; Spironolactone.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132012000300020
Registros recuperados: 10
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