|
|
|
|
|
Wagener, Thibaut; Metzl, Nicolas; Caffin, Mathieu; Fin, Jonathan; Helias Nunige, Sandra; Lefevre, Dominique; Lo Monaco, Claire; Rougier, Gilles; Moutin, Thierry. |
The western tropical South Pacific was sampled along a longitudinal 4000 km transect (OUTPACE cruise, 18 Feb., 3 Apr. 2015) for measurement of carbonates parameters (total alkalinity and total inorganic carbon) between the Melanesian Archipelago (MA) and the western part of the South Pacific gyre (WGY). This manuscript reports this new dataset and derived properties: pH on the total scale (pHT) and the CaCO3 saturation state with respect to calcite (Ωcal) and aragonite (Ωara). We also estimate anthropogenic carbon (CANT) distribution in the water column using the TrOCA method (Tracer combining Oxygen, inorganic Carbon and total Alkalinity). Along the OUTPACE transect, CANT inventories of 37–43 mol m−2 were estimated with higher CANT inventories in MA... |
Tipo: Text |
|
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00439/55075/56505.pdf |
| |
|
|
Leseurre, Coraline; Lo Monaco, Claire; Reverdin, Gilles; Metzl, Nicolas; Fin, Jonathan; Olafsdottir, Solveig; Racapé, Virginie. |
The North Atlantic is one of the major ocean sinks for natural and anthropogenic atmospheric CO2. Given the variability of the circulation, convective processes or warming–cooling recognized in the high latitudes in this region, a better understanding of the CO2 sink temporal variability and associated acidification needs a close inspection of seasonal, interannual to multidecadal observations. In this study, we investigate the evolution of CO2 uptake and ocean acidification in the North Atlantic Subpolar Gyre (50–64∘ N) using repeated observations collected over the last 3 decades in the framework of the long-term monitoring program SURATLANT (SURveillance de l'ATLANTique). Over the full period (1993–2017) pH decreases (−0.0017 yr−1) and fugacity of CO2... |
Tipo: Text |
|
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00631/74356/74023.pdf |
| |
|
|
Reverdin, Gilles; Metzl, Nicolas; Olafsdottir, Solveig; Racape, Virginie; Takahashi, Taro; Benetti, Marion; Valdimarsson, Hedinn; Benoit-cattin, Alice; Danielsen, Magnus; Fin, Jonathan; Naamar, Aicha; Pierrot, Denis; Sullivan, Kevin; Bringas, Francis; Goni, Gustavo. |
This paper presents the SURATLANT data set (SURveillance ATLANTique). It consists of individual data of temperature, salinity, parameters of the carbonate system, nutrients, and water stable isotopes (delta O-18 and delta D) collected mostly from ships of opportunity since 1993 along transects between Iceland and New-foundland (https://doi.org/10.17882/54517). We discuss how the data are validated and qualified, their accuracy, and the overall characteristics of the data set. The data are used to reconstruct seasonal cycles and interannual anomalies, in particular of sea surface salinity (S SS); inorganic nutrients; dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC); and its isotopic composition delta C-13(DIC), total alkalinity (A(t)), and water isotope concentrations.... |
Tipo: Text |
|
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00466/57721/59911.pdf |
| |
|
|
Mahieu, Léo; Lo Monaco, Claire; Metzl, Nicolas; Fin, Jonathan; Mignon, Claude. |
Antarctic bottom waters (AABWs) are known as a long term sink for anthropogenic CO2 (Cant) but is hardly quantified because of the scarcity of the observations, specifically at an interannual scale. We present in this manuscript an original dataset combining 40 years of carbonate system observations in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean (Enderby Basin) to evaluate and interpret the interannual variability of Cant in the AABW. This investigation is based on regular observations collected at the same location (63° E/56.5° S) in the frame of the French observatory OISO from 1998 to 2018 extended by GEOSECS and INDIGO observations (1978, 1985 and 1987). At this location the main sources of AABW sampled is the fresh and younger Cape Darnley bottom water... |
Tipo: Text |
|
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00629/74125/73571.pdf |
| |
|
|
|