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| Gomes,L.B.; Dias,E.S.; Silva,S.C.P.F.; Carvalho,P.C.F.B.; Santos,A.G.R.C.; .Michalsky,E; Lara-Silva,F.O.; Souza,A.G.M.; Fortes-Dias,C.L.; Morais,M.H.F.; Nicolino,R.R.; Soares,D.F.M.. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate Leishmania vectors and investigate the environmental and climatic characteristics related to their transmission. This was a prospective eco-epidemiological study involving the systematic collection of sandflies and a canine serological survey in areas of municipality in Brazil. Blood samples from 1,752 dogs were examined to test for canine visceral leishmaniasis (VL). An entomological evaluation was carried out using 24 light traps in the peridomicile and intradomicile areas of 12 households for 12 months. Climate variables were analyzed using a simple Spearman correlation and a spatial analysis via the fuzzy logic method and K function. The prevalence rate of canine VL was 4.1% and 7.1% in the two areas that... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Leishmania infantum; Visceral Leishmaniasis; Lutzomyia; Sandflies; Public health. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000601805 |
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| Stumpf,R.; Santos,J. dos; Gomes,L.B.; Silva,C.N.; Tessmann,D.J.; Ferreira,F.D.; Machinski Junior,M.; Del Ponte,E.M.. |
| Ear rots caused by Fusarium spp. are among the main fungal diseases that contribute to poor quality and the contamination of maize grains with mycotoxins. This study aimed to determine the visual incidence of fungal-damaged kernels (FDKs), the incidence of two main Gibberella (a teleomorph of Fusarium) complexes (G. fujikuroi and G. zeae) associated with maize using a seed health blotter test, and the fumonisin levels, using high performance liquid chromatography, in samples of maize grains grown across 23 municipalities during the 2008/09 and 2009/10 growing seasons. Additionally, 104 strains that were representative of all of the analysed samples were identified to species using PCR assays. The mean FDK was seven per cent, and only six of the samples had... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fusarium graminearum; Fusarium verticillioides; Fumonisins; Zea mays L. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000100012 |
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