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Grenier, Melanie; Garcia-solsona, Ester; Lemaitre, Nolwenn; Trull, Thomas W.; Bouvier, Vincent; Nonnotte, Philippe; Van Beek, Pieter; Souhaut, Marc; Lacan, Francois; Jeandel, Catherine. |
Distributions of dissolved rare earth element (REE) concentrations and neodymium isotopic compositions (expressed as epsilon(Nd)) of seawater over and off the Kerguelen Plateau in the Southern Ocean are presented. The sampling took place during the austral spring bloom in October-November 2011 (KEOPS2 project, GEOTRACES process study) and aimed to further the investigations of the KEOPS1 austral summer study in terms of sources and transport of lithogenic material, and to investigate the impact of local biogeochemical cycles on the REE distributions. The REE signature of the coastal eastern Kerguelen Islands waters was characterized by negative europium anomalies (Eu/Eu*) and negative epsilon(Nd) in filtered samples. By contrast, the unfiltered sample... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Southern Ocean; Kerguelen Islands; Rare earth elements; Fractionation; Anomalies; Lithogenic; Biologic; GEOTRACES. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00616/72764/72274.pdf |
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Grenier, Melanie; Cravatte, Sophie; Blanke, Bruno; Menkes, Christophe; Koch-larrouy, Ariane; Durand, Fabien; Melet, Angelique; Jeandel, Catherine. |
The hydrological and geochemical properties of the waters constituting the Pacific Equatorial Undercurrent (EUC) determine the properties of the equatorial cold tongue. Understanding and quantifying the various EUC origins is therefore of prime importance. For this purpose, a high-resolution (1/4 degrees) interannual oceanic simulation was analyzed from the western tropical Pacific boundaries to 140 degrees W, using a Lagrangian framework. Waters from the Low-Latitude Western Boundary Currents (LLWBCs) transiting from Vitiaz Strait (the main contributor), from Solomon Strait, and via the Mindanao Current were identified as the principal sources to the EUC. Waters conveyed by the interior ocean off equator are negligible till 180 E. The LLWBCs' waters... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00060/17105/14621.pdf |
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