|
|
|
|
|
Van Maldegem, Lennart M.; Sansjofre, Pierre; Weijers, Johan W. H.; Wolkenstein, Klaus; Strother, Paul K.; Woermer, Lars; Hefter, Jens; Nettersheim, Benjamin J.; Hoshino, Yosuke; Schouten, Stefan; Damste, Jaap S. Sinninghe; Nath, Nilamoni; Griesinger, Christian; Kuznetsov, Nikolay B.; Elie, Marcel; Elvert, Marcus; Tegelaar, Erik; Gleixner, Gerd; Hallmann, Christian. |
Eukaryotic algae rose to ecological relevance after the Neoproterozoic Snowball Earth glaciations, but the causes for this consequential evolutionary transition remain enigmatic. Cap carbonates were globally deposited directly after these glaciations, but they are usually organic barren or thermally overprinted. Here we show that uniquely-preserved cap dolostones of the Araras Group contain exceptional abundances of a newly identified biomarker: 25,28-bisnorgammacerane. Its secular occurrence, carbon isotope systematics and co-occurrence with other demethylated terpenoids suggest a mechanistic connection to extensive microbial degradation of ciliate-derived biomass in bacterially dominated ecosystems. Declining 25,28-bisnorgammacerane concentrations, and a... |
Tipo: Text |
|
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00637/74951/76030.pdf |
| |
|
|
Meyer, Vera D.; Max, Lars; Hefter, Jens; Tiedemann, Ralf; Mollenhauer, Gesine. |
It has been proposed that North Pacific sea surface temperature (SST) evolution was intimately linked to North Atlantic climate oscillations during the last glacial-interglacial transition. However, during the early deglaciation and the Last Glacial Maximum, the SST development in the subarctic northwest Pacific and the Bering Sea is poorly constrained as most existing deglacial SST records are based on alkenone paleothermometry, which is limited prior to 15ka B.P. in the subarctic North Pacific realm. By applying the TEX86L temperature proxy we obtain glacial-Holocene-SST records for the marginal northwest Pacific and the Western Bering Sea. Our TEX86L-based records and existing alkenone data suggest that during the past 15.5ka, SSTs in the northwest... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: TEX86L; Surface circulation; Northwest Pacific; Bering Sea; Deglaciation. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00421/53231/54786.pdf |
| |
|
|
Stein, Ruediger; Hefter, Jens; Gruetzner, Jens; Voelker, Antje; Naafs, B. David A.. |
A reconstruction of Milankovitch to millennial-scale variability of sea surface temperature (SST) and sea surface productivity in the Pleistocene midlatitude North Atlantic Ocean (marine isotope stage (MIS) 16-9) and its relationship to ice sheet instability was carried out on sediments from Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) Site U1313. This reconstruction is based on alkenone and n-alkane concentrations, U-37(K)' index, total organic carbon (TOC) and carbonate contents, X-ray diffraction data, magnetic susceptibility, and accumulation rates. Increased input of ice-rafted debris occurred during MIS 16, 12, and 10, characterized by high concentrations of dolomite, quartz, and feldspars and elevated accumulation rates of terrigenous matter. Minimum... |
Tipo: Text |
|
Ano: 2009 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00218/32941/31424.pdf |
| |
|
|
|