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Registros recuperados: 27
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AN EXAMINATION OF FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS ON FARM ECONOMIC STRUCTURE AgEcon
Shaik, Saleem; Helmers, Glenn A..
System of input demand functions is estimated to examine the impact of farm program payments on farm economic structure. Influence of farm program payments on input resource use for the time periods corresponding to the thirteen farm bills in effect since 1938 is also examined. Empirical application to Nebraska agriculture sector for the period 1936-2004 indicate positive impact of farm program payments on farm real estate, breeding livestock and other inputs. Negative influence of farm program payment on the use of farm equipment, farm labor, farm inputs, chemicals and energy was observed during the same period.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21215
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Causality, Input Price Variability, and Structural Changes in the U.S. Livestock- Meat Industry AgEcon
Khan, M. Akhtar; Helmers, Glenn A..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Industrial Organization; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35825
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COMPARISON OF LIVESTOCK PRICE FORECASTING USING SIMPLE TECHNIQUES, FORWARD PRICING AND OUTLOOK INFORMATION AgEcon
Helmers, Glenn A.; Held, Larry J..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 1977 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32188
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Crop Flexibility in Dryland Corn and Soybeans Using Predicted Yields and Prices AgEcon
Helmers, Glenn A.; Yamoah, Charles F.; Dias, Weeratilake.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35773
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Did 1933 New Deal Legislation Contribute to Farm Real Estate: Temporal and Spatial Analysis AgEcon
Shaik, Saleem; Atwood, Joseph A.; Helmers, Glenn A..
The proportions of land values generated by farm program payments and farm returns are examined using an extended income capitalization model. The extended income capitalization model addresses the identification issue introduced by the counter-cyclical nature of farm program payments and farm returns. Procedures are presented that allow the estimation of agriculture land value shares without requiring explicit knowledge or assumptions with respect to the net land rental shares of farm returns or farm program payments. Results from the panel recursive or triangular-structure simultaneous equation model applied to 48 states in the U.S. for the period 1938 to 2006 indicate on average 41-45.6 percent and 54.4-59 percent of the agricultural land values can be...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farm programs payments; Land values; Extended income capitalization model; Panel recursive/triangular structure simultaneous equation model; Resource regional analysis; U.S. State-level data; 1938-2007.; Agricultural Finance; Farm Management.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98201
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DIRECT AND INDIRECT SHADOW PRICE AND COST ESTIMATES OF NITROGEN POLLUTION ABATEMENT AgEcon
Shaik, Saleem; Helmers, Glenn A.; Langemeier, Michael R..
The implications of treating environmental pollution as an undesirable output (weak disposability) as well as a normal input (strong disposability) on the direct and indirect shadow price and cost estimates of nitrogen pollution abatement is analyzed using Nebraska agriculture sector data. The shadow price of nitrogen pollution abatement treated as an undesirable output represents the reduced revenue from reducing nitrogen pollution. In contrast, the shadow price of nitrogen pollution abatement treated as an input reflects the increased cost of reducing nitrogen pollution. For the 1936-97 period, the estimated shadow price and cost of nitrogen pollution abatement for Nebraska ranges from $0.91 to $2.21 per pound and from $300 to $729 million respectively.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/31121
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ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL RISK EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF LAND APPLICATION OF CATTLE FEEDLOT MANURE: GENERALIZED STOCHASTIC DOMINANCE ANALYSIS AgEcon
Dias, Weeratilake; Helmers, Glenn A.; Eghball, Bahman.
GSD is used to determine the risk efficiency of nine different technologies of land application. The analysis shows that organic applications for crop phosphorus needs are the most environmentally efficient. Under producer risk aversion, inorganic fertilizer application is the most economically desirable. Organic applications can be both environmentally amenable and economically viable alternatives in the long run.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Environmental Economics and Policy; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35715
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ECONOMIES OF SCOPE AND SCALE EFFICIENCY GAINS DUE TO DIVERSIFICATION AgEcon
Helmers, Glenn A.; Shaik, Saleem.
Using a nonparametric linear programming approach, our contribution is to examine if efficiency gains in Western crop production are realized due to diversification and to demonstrate that the diversification efficiency gains realized are a product of economies of scope efficiency gains and scale efficiency gains. The analysis employed cropping sector data for six major crops for the period, 1975-1996. Results indicate efficiency gains are realized due to diversification for all the two-crop combinations.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farm Management.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35986
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ESTIMATED RISK-RETURN COMPENSATIONS REQUIRED UNDER REDUCED NITROGEN USE AgEcon
Helmers, Glenn A.; Atwood, Joseph A..
An analysis was made of the reduced return and increased risk of reduced nitrogen use. The data source was an 11-year set of yields for continuous and rotational cropping of corn, soybeans, and grain sorghum each fertilized at three nitrogen levels. Risk was measured as returns below a target.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35721
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Estimates of Long-Run Multi Cropping Efficiencies for Alternative Crops AgEcon
Atwood, Joseph A.; Helmers, Glenn A.; Bernhardt, Kevin.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35902
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EVALUATION OF OPTIMUM REGRET DECISIONS IN CROP SELLING AgEcon
Lutgen, Lynn; Helmers, Glenn A..
Minimum regret solutions from alternative monthly sales for corn, wheat, and soybeans were determined. The data set involved eleven years of monthly prices for corn and soybeans and twelve years for wheat. The regret, risk (MOTAD), and expected value of the optimum regret solutions were compared to solutions using other optimizing techniques.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Marketing.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20735
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FARM AND NONFARM FACTORS INFLUENCING FARM SIZE AgEcon
Atwood, Joseph A.; Helmers, Glenn A.; Shaik, Saleem.
The impact of the price of capital, nonfarm employment opportunities, and returns in agriculture on farm size was analyzed. A 10 region panel model using data for 1950-2000 was used. The impact of agricultural government payments was also examined. The results demonstrated the capital-labor substitution phenomenon and the importance of nonfarm employment changes.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farm Size; Capital-Labor Substitution; Nonfarm Impacts; Industrial Organization.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19725
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FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS AND FARM SIZE AgEcon
Atwood, Joseph A.; Helmers, Glenn A.; Shaik, Saleem.
A simultaneously determined model for farm size and government payments along with the incorporation of a recursive impact of government payments and agricultural returns was used to examine farm size changes nationally and regionally. The results clearly demonstrated resource substitution influences, differences in the nonfarm economy, and agricultural returns in explaining farm size.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19240
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FARM PROGRAMS AND AGRICULTURAL LAND VALUES: THE CASE OF SOUTHERN AGRICULTURE AgEcon
Shaik, Saleem; Helmers, Glenn A.; Atwood, Joseph A..
Relative estimates of the proportion of agricultural land values generated by farm program payments and farm returns in the southern region are examined, using state-level data for the period 1940 to 2004. Results indicate the contribution of farm program payments to agricultural land values in the southern region has increased during the last three farm bill periods to 65 percent, compared to 22 percent in the other regions.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35475
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GROWTH AND SURVIVAL IN WHEAT FARMING: THE IMPACT OF LAND EXPANSION AND BORROWING RESTRAINTS AgEcon
Held, Larry J.; Helmers, Glenn A..
Simulation is used to examine impacts of land expansion strategies and self-imposed borrowing limits upon growth and survival odds of a dryland wheat farm over a 15-year period. Compared to share-rent expansion, purchasing land shows only marginally great growth at best, with substantially higher odds of firm failure. A tradeoff of enhanced survival at the expense of reduced growth results from more conservative borrowing for land. The marginal value of liquidity (for assisting survival) is relatively high at lower levels of credit reserves.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance; Crop Production/Industries; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32577
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INCORPORATING RISK IN EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS AgEcon
Shaik, Saleem; Helmers, Glenn A..
Using a non-parametric linear programming approach, our contribution is (1) to examine the impact of incorporating risk in efficiency analysis and (2) to compare the efficiency measures with and without risk for continuous and rotation cropping systems. The model uses Nebraska cropping system data for the period, 1986-2000. Results indicate lower efficiency gains are realized with the incorporation of risk. The t-test at the 5% level of significance examining if efficiency measures are significantly different from one is also reported.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Risk; Efficiency; Non-parametric; Cropping Systems; Risk and Uncertainty; O3; C6; Q1.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35063
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INCORPORATING SAFETY-FIRST CONSTRAINTS IN LINEAR PROGRAMMING PRODUCTION MODELS AgEcon
Atwood, Joseph A.; Watts, Myles J.; Helmers, Glenn A.; Held, Larry J..
A recent survey indicated that many procedures view risk in a safety-first context. Traditional methods used to impose safety-first constraints in optimization models have often been difficult to implement. This is particularly true when endogenous decisions affect the distribution of the chance-constrained random variable. This paper presents a method whereby probabilistic constraints can be easily imposed upon finitely discrete random variables. The procedure uses a linear version of the lower partial moment stochastic inequality. The resulting solutions are somewhat conservative but are less so than the results using the previously published mean income-absolute deviation stochastic inequality.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Production Economics; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32152
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INFLATION AND MACHINERY COST BUDGETING AgEcon
Watts, Myles J.; Helmers, Glenn A..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Farm Management.
Ano: 1979 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30023
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INTERTEMPORAL AND INTERSPATIAL VARIABILITY OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON DRYLAND WINTER WHEAT YIELD TRENDS AgEcon
Shaik, Saleem; Helmers, Glenn A..
The importance of climate (temperature and precipitation) variability on Nebraska dryland winter wheat yield trend is examined. The use of short term (1956-1999) climatic divisional panel data (interspatial) and long term (1909-1999) state time series data (intertemporal) is to address the predictability power of estimating the yield trends accounting for climate variability.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21782
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MACHINERY COSTS AND INFLATION AgEcon
Watts, Myles J.; Helmers, Glenn A..
This article addresses (1) the differences in machinery cost estimating techniques, particularly for depreciation and opportunity cost, and (2) the necessary modifications in cost estimating techniques to account for the changing monetary base under inflation. The conditions under which capital budgeting and traditional budgeting differ are examined on a before tax and after tax basis, with and without inflation. The variations in cost estimates depending upon techniques, and with and without inflation, are compared.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32573
Registros recuperados: 27
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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