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KITZBERGER, C. S. G.; SCHOLZ, M. B. S.; PEREIRA, L. F. P.; SERA, T.; SILVA, J. B. G. D.; BENASSI, M. T.. |
Lipids are important components of coffee beverage flavor and aroma. Coffee oil is rich in diterpens of the kaurane family, mainly cafestol (C20H28O3) and kahweol (C20H26O3), which have increasingly received attention in recent years due to their physiological effects in human health. However, few studies have been conducted on the effects of the genetic variability for those lipids in Coffea arabica. In this work we initiate the characterization of cafestol and kahweol in different cultivars of Coffea arabica, growing in the same edaphoclimatic conditions. Mature coffee fruits from cultivars Catuaí, Icatu and three Catucaí derived the cultivars IPR 100, IPR 102 and IPR 106. They were harvested at the Agricultural Field Station of the Coop COCARI,... |
Tipo: Anais e Proceedings de eventos |
Palavras-chave: Coffea Arábica.; Cultivars.. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/902421 |
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KITZBERGER, C. S. G.; SCHOLZ, M. B. dos S.; PEREIRA, L. F. P.; BENASSI, M. de T.. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a influência da diversidade genética sobre a composição química de cultivares modernas e tradicionais de café arábica brasileiro. Cultivares tradicionais (Bourbon, Catuaí e Icatu) e modernas (Iapar 59, IPR 98, IPR 99 e IPR 103) foram cultivadas nas mesmas condições edafoclimáticas e submetidas a tratamentos pós?colheita padronizados. Determinaram-se os teores de sacarose, açúcares redutores, ácidos orgânicos (quínico, málico e cítrico), compostos fenólicos totais, ácido 5?cafeoilquínico, compostos nitrogenados (proteína, trigonelina e cafeína), lipídeos totais, cafestol e caveol. A diversidade genética confere variabilidade à composição do café e permite a discriminação entre cultivares tradicionais e modernas. As... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Café cru; Composto bioativo; Diversidade genética; Diterpenos; Coffea arabica; Coffea canephora. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/981857 |
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IVOMOTO, S. T.; SAKURAY, L. M.; FERREIRA, L. P.; KITZBERGER, C. S. G.; SCHOLZ, M. B. S.; POT, D.; LEROY, T.; VIEIRA, L. G. E.; DOMINGUES, D. S.; PEREIRA, L. F. P.. |
Lipids are among the major chemical compounds present in coffee beans, and they affect the flavor and aroma of the coffee beverage. Coffee oil is rich in kaurene diterpene compounds, mainly cafestol (CAF) and kahweol (KAH), which are related to plant defense mechanisms and to nutraceutical and sensorial beverage characteristics. Despite their importance, the final steps of coffee diterpenes biosynthesis remain unknown. To understand the molecular basis of coffee diterpenes biosynthesis, we report the content dynamics of CAF and KAH in several Coffea arabica tissues and the transcriptional analysis of cytochrome P450 genes (P450). We measured CAF and KAH concentrations in leaves, roots, flower buds, flowers and fruit tissues at seven developmental stages... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Cafestol; Kahweol; RT-qPCR; Café; Gene expression; High performance liquid chromatography. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1083355 |
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IVAMOTO, S. T.; SAKURAY, L. M.; FERREIRA, L. P.; KITZBERGER, C. S. G.; SCHOLZ, MARIA B. S.; POT, D.; LEROY, T.; VIEIRA, L. G. E.; DOMINGUES, D. S.; PEREIRA, L. F. P.. |
Lipids are among the major chemical compounds present in coffee beans, and they affect the flavor and aroma of the coffee beverage. Coffee oil is rich in kaurene diterpene compounds, mainly cafestol (CAF) and kahweol (KAH), which are related to plant defense mechanisms and to nutraceutical and sensorial beverage characteristics. Despite their importance, the final steps of coffee diterpenes biosynthesis remain unknown. To understand the molecular basis of coffee diterpenes biosynthesis, we report the content dynamics of CAF and KAH in several Coffea arabica tissues and the transcriptional analysis of cytochrome P450 genes (P450). We measured CAF and KAH concentrations in leaves, roots, flower buds, flowers and fruit tissues at seven developmental stages... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Cafestol; Kahweol; RT-qPCR; Expressão genética; Café; Composto químico; Lipidio; Biossíntese; Gene; Coffea Arábica.; Gene expression; High performance liquid chromatography.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1068512 |
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SANT'ANA, G. C.; PEREIRA, L. F. P.; POT, D.; IVAMOTO, S. T.; DOMINGUES, D. S.; FERREIRA, R. V.; PAGIATTO, N. F.; SILVA, B. S. R. da; NOGUEIRA, L. M.; KITZBERGER, C. S. G.; SCHOLZ, M. B. S.; OLIVEIRA, F. F. de; SERA, G. H.; PADILHA, L.; LABOUISSE, J-P.; GUYOT, R.; CHARMETANT, P.; LEROY, T.. |
Lipids, including the diterpenes cafestol and kahweol, are key compounds that contribute to the quality of coffee beverages. We determined total lipid content and cafestol and kahweol concentrations in green beans and genotyped 107 Coffea arabica accessions, including wild genotypes from the historical FAO collection from Ethiopia. A genome-wide association study was performed to identify genomic regions associated with lipid, cafestol and kahweol contents and cafestol/kahweol ratio. Using the diploid Coffea canephora genome as a reference, we identified 6,696 SNPs. Population structure analyses suggested the presence of two to three groups (K = 2 and K = 3) corresponding to the east and west sides of the Great Rift Valley and an additional group formed by... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Quality of coffee beverages; Lipids; Green beans; Genomics; Genome. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1108734 |
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