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Bax, Nicholas J.; Miloslavich, Patricia; Muller-karger, Frank Edgar; Allain, Valerie; Appeltans, Ward; Batten, Sonia Dawn; Benedetti-cecchi, Lisandro; Buttigieg, Pier Luigi; Chiba, Sanae; Costa, Daniel Paul; Duffy, J. Emmett; Dunn, Daniel C.; Johnson, Craig Richard; Kudela, Raphael M.; Obura, David; Rebelo, Lisa-maria; Shin, Yunne-jai; Simmons, Samantha Elisabeth; Tyack, Peter Lloyd. |
Development of global ocean observing capacity for the biological EOVs is on the cusp of a step-change. Current capacity to automate data collection and processing and to integrate the resulting data streams with complementary data, openly available as FAIR data, is certain to dramatically increase the amount and quality of information and knowledge available to scientists and decision makers into the future. There is little doubt that scientists will continue to expand their understanding of what lives in the ocean, where it lives and how it is changing. However, whether this expanding information stream will inform policy and management or be incorporated into indicators for national reporting is more uncertain. Coordinated data collection including open... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: GOOS; Capacity development; EOV; Ocean observing; Essential ocean variable; UN Decade; Sustainable Development Goals. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00509/62023/66141.pdf |
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Muller-karger, Frank E.; Miloslavich, Patricia; Bax, Nicholas J.; Simmons, Samantha; Costello, Mark J.; Pinto, Isabel Sousa; Canonico, Gabrielle; Turner, Woody; Gill, Michael; Montes, Enrique; Best, Benjamin D.; Pearlman, Jay; Halpin, Patrick; Dunn, Daniel; Benson, Abigail; Martin, Corinne S.; Weatherdon, Lauren V.; Appeltans, Ward; Provoost, Pieter; Klein, Eduardo; Kelble, Christopher R.; Miller, Robert J.; Chavez, Francisco P.; Iken, Katrin; Chiba, Sanae; Obura, David; Navarro, Laetitia M.; Pereira, Henrique M.; Allain, Valerie; Batten, Sonia; Benedetti-checchi, Lisandro; Duffy, J. Emmett; Kudela, Raphael M.; Rebelo, Lisa-maria; Shin, Yunne-jai; Geller, Gary. |
Measurements of the status and trends of key indicators for the ocean and marine life are required to inform policy and management in the context of growing human uses of marine resources, coastal development, and climate change. Two synergistic efforts identify specific priority variables for monitoring: Essential Ocean Variables (EOVs) through the Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS), and Essential Biodiversity Variables (EBVs) from the Group on Earth Observations Biodiversity Observation Network (GEO BON) (see Data Sheet 1 in Supplementary Materials for a glossary of acronyms). Both systems support reporting against internationally agreed conventions and treaties. GOOS, established under the auspices of the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Essential ocean variables (EOV); Essential biodiversity variables (EBV); Marine biodiversity observation network (MBON); Global ocean observing system(GOOS); Ocean biogeographic information system(OBIS); Marine global earth observatory (MarineGEO); Integrated marine biosphere research (IMBeR). |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00626/73783/75103.pdf |
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Bax, Nicholas J.; Appeltans, Ward; Brainard, Russell; Duffy, J. Emmett; Dunstan, Piers; Hanich, Quentin; Davies, Harriet Harden; Hills, Jeremy; Miloslavich, Patricia; Muller-karger, Frank Edgar; Simmons, Samantha; Aburto-oropeza, O.; Batten, Sonia; Benedetti-cecchi, Lisandro; Checkley, David; Chiba, Sanae; Fischer, Albert; Garcia, Melissa Andersen; Gunn, John; Klein, Eduardo; Kudela, Raphael M.; Marsac, Francis; Obura, David; Shin, Yunne-jai; Sloyan, Bernadette; Tanhua, Toste; Wilkin, John. |
Developing enduring capacity to monitor ocean life requires investing in people and their institutions to build infrastructure, ownership, and long-term support networks. International initiatives can enhance access to scientific data, tools and methodologies, and develop local expertise to use them, but without ongoing engagement may fail to have lasting benefit. Linking capacity development and technology transfer to sustained ocean monitoring is a win-win proposition. Trained local experts will benefit from joining global communities of experts who are building the comprehensive Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS). This two-way exchange will benefit scientists and policy makers in developing and developed countries. The first step toward the GOOS is... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Capacity development; Technology transfer; Global ocean observing system; GOOS; Monitoring; Essential ocean variables; International reporting; SDG14. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00626/73776/74930.pdf |
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Litaker, R. Wayne; Stewart, Thomas N.; Eberhart, Bich-thuy L.; Wekell, John C.; Trainer, Vera L.; Kudela, Raphael M.; Miller, Peter E.; Roberts, Alice; Hertz, Cassandra; Johnson, Tyler A.; Frankfurter, Greg; Smith, G. Jason; Schnetzer, Astrid; Schumacker, Joe; Bastian, Jonnette L.; Odell, Anthony; Gentien, Patrick; Le Gal, Dominique; Hardison, I. Ransom; Tester, Patricia A.. |
Domoic acid (DA) is a potent toxin produced by bloom-forming phytoplankton in the genus which is responsible for causing amnesic shellfish poisoning (ASP) in humans. ASP symptoms include vomiting. diarrhea, and in more severe cases confusion. loss of memory. disorientation. and even coma or death. This paper describes the development and validation of a rapid. sensitive. enzyme linked immunosorbent assay test kit for detecting DA using a monoclonal antibody. The assay gives equivalent results to those obtained using standard high performance liquid chromatography. fluorenylmetbox-yearbonyl high performance liquid chromatography, or liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry methods. It has a linear range from 1.1-3 ppb and was used successfully to measure DA... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Test kit; Razor clams; Scallops; Mussels; ELISA; Domoic acid poisoning; ASP. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-6253.pdf |
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