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Registros recuperados: 6
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Comparative analysis of trophic structure and interactions of two tropical lagoons 5
Villanueva, Ching-maria; Laleye, P; Albaret, J; Lae, Raymond; Tito De Morais, Luis; Moreau, J.
A comparative study of the Ebrie lagoon (Ivory Coast) and Lake Nokoue (Benin) was made based on ecotrophic model outputs that describe each system's structure and functioning. Two models were constructed using the Ecopath software to differentiate main biomass flows in the systems. Results indicate that biomasses and productions in both ecosystems are concentrated in trophic levels (TL) 2 and 3. Higher TL biomasses and productions in Lake Nokoue compared to Ebrie lagoon may be explained by the presence of acadjas. High production per biomass (P/B) and food consumption per biomass (Q/B) values indicate the high productivity of these systems and the abundance of juveniles in most groups which utilize these systems as refuge zones and nurseries. The...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ecopath; System maturity; Transfer efficiency; West Africa; Tropical lagoons.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2009.pdf
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Metal subcellular partitioning determines excretion pathways and sensitivity to cadmium toxicity in two marine fish species. 5
Le Croizier, Gael; Lacroix, Camille; Artigaud, Sebastien; Le Floch, Stephane; Munaron, Jean-marie; Raffray, Jean; Penicaud, Virginie; Rouget, Marie-laure; Lae, Raymond; Tito De Morais, Luis.
Subcellular cadmium (Cd) partitioning was investigated in the liver of two marine fish species, the European sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax and the Senegalese sole Solea senegalensis, dietary exposed to an environmentally realistic Cd dose for two months followed by a two-month depuration. Cd exposure did not modify Cd cellular partitioning for either species, refuting the spillover hypothesis. Both species contained most of the Cd in the detoxifying fraction but displayed different handling strategies. Cd was largely bound to heat stable proteins (HSP) including metallothioneins (MT) in sea bass while Cd was more linked to metal rich granules (MRG) in sole. Whole liver concentrations and subcellular partitioning were also determined for essential elements....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sub-cellular fractionation; Dicentrarchus labrax; Solea senegalensis; Essential element distribution; Elimination; Depuration.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00464/57606/59792.pdf
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Significance of metallothioneins in differential cadmium accumulation kinetics between two marine fish species 5
Le Croizier, Gael; Lacroix, Camille; Artigaud, Sebastien; Le Floch, Stephane; Raffray, Jean; Penicaud, Virginie; Coquille, Valerie; Autier, Julien; Rouget, Marie-laure; Le Bayon, Nicolas; Lae, Raymond; De Morais, Luis Tito.
Impacted marine environments lead to metal accumulation in edible marine fish, ultimately impairing human health. Nevertheless, metal accumulation is highly variable among marine fish species. In addition to ecological features, differences in bioaccumulation can be attributed to species-related physiological processes, which were investigated in two marine fish present in the Canary Current Large Marine Ecosystem (CCLME), where natural and anthropogenic metal exposure occurs. The European sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax and Senegalese sole Solea senegalensis were exposed for two months to two environmentally realistic dietary cadmium (Cd) doses before a depuration period. Organotropism (i.e., Cd repartition between organs) was studied in two storage...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Metal; Trace element; Dicentrarchus labrax; Solea senegalensis; Chronic dietary exposure.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00437/54810/56480.pdf
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Stable isotope analyses revealed the influence of foraging habitat on mercury accumulation in tropical coastal marine fish 5
Le Croizier, Gael; Schaal, Gauthier; Point, David; Le Loc'H, Francois; Machu, Eric; Fall, Massal; Munaron, Jean-marie; Boye, Aurelien; Walter, Pierre; Lae, Raymond; De Morais, Luis Tito.
Bioaccumulation of toxic metal elements including mercury (Hg) can be highly variable in marine fish species. Metal concentration is influenced by various species-specific physiological and ecological traits, including individual diet composition and foraging habitat. The impact of trophic ecology and habitat preference on Hg accumulation was analyzed through total Hg concentration and stable isotope ratios of carbon (δ13C) and nitrogen (δ15N) analyses in the muscle of 132 fish belonging to 23 different species from the Senegalese coast (West Africa), where the marine ecosystem is submitted to nutrients inputs from various sources such as upwelling or rivers. Species-specific ecological traits were first investigated and results showed that vertical (i.e....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Methylmercury sources; Trophic ecology; Feeding habitat; Metal bioaccumulation; Chemical tracers; Isotopic niche.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00458/57013/58912.pdf
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Trace metal distribution in pelagic fish species from the north-west African coast (Morocco) 5
Afandi, Imane; Talba, Sophia; Benhra, Ali; Benbrahim, Samir; Chfiri, Rachid; Labonne, Maylis; Masski, Hicham; Lae, Raymond; De Morais, Luis Tito; Bekkali, Mohammed; Bouthir, Fatima Zohra.
In the current study, ten elements contents (Fe, Zn, Mn, Cu, Cr, Co, Ni, Cd, Pb and Hg) have been measured in muscle and liver of four pelagic fish species (Engraulis encrasicolus, Sardina pilchardus, Scomber japonicus and Trachurus trachurus) from the north-west African coast (South Atlantic Moroccan coast), collected during summer and autumn seasons (July and December 2013, respectively). Significant differences in metal contents were found between the different species (p < 0.05). Metals levels were also much higher in liver than those recorded in muscle tissues. The concentrations of Fe, Zn, Cd, Co, Cu and Pb were significantly higher in mackerel liver (p < 0.05).While, in muscle, anchovy presents a higher content of Mn, Cu, Cr, Ni and Pb. A high...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00616/72787/72126.pdf
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Trophic ecology influence on metal bioaccumulation in marine fish: Inference from stable isotope and fatty acid analyses 5
Le Croizier, Gael; Schaal, Gauthier; Gallon, Regis; Fall, Massal; Le Grand, Fabienne; Munaron, Jean-marie; Rouget, Marie-laure; Machu, Eric; Le Loc'H, Francois; Lae, Raymond; De Morais, Luis Tito.
The link between trophic ecology and metal accumulation in marine fish species was investigated through a multi-tracers approach combining fatty acid (FA) and stable isotope (SI) analyses on fish from two contrasted sites on the coast of Senegal, one subjected to anthropogenic metal effluents and another one less impacted. The concentrations of thirteen trace metal elements (As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Li, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sn, U, and Zn) were measured in fish liver. Individuals from each site were classified into three distinct groups according to their liver FA and muscle SI compositions. Trace element concentrations were tested between groups revealing that bioaccumulation of several metals was clearly dependent on the trophic guild of fish. Furthermore,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Trace elements; Biochemical tracers; Diet; Contamination; Senegal; Tropical fish.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00348/45908/45707.pdf
Registros recuperados: 6
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