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Cury,Gisele Gentile; Mobilon,Cristiane; Stehling,Eliana Guedes; Lancellotti,Marcelo; Ramos,Marcelo de Carvalho; Martinez,Roberto; Brocchi,Marcelo; Silveira,Wanderley Dias da. |
One hundred and fifty-one methicillin-resistant z (MRSA) strains have been isolated from patients admitted in tertiary care hospitals in two metropolitan areas (Campinas City and Ribeirão Preto City) in the southeast region of Brazil and analyzed through PCR-based techniques [(PCR amplification of spa, coa, and housekeeping genes (arcC, aroE, gmk, pta, tpi, yqiL)] and further restriction fragment typing of coa and of housekeeping genes. The heterogeneity of spa gene was determined directly by agarose gel electrophoresis migration. The results obtained indicate the existence of three (A, B, C) main clusters. Since the strain distribution in these three clusters is much characteristic, it denotes the existence of three main clones. All strains isolated in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: MRSA; Nosocomial; Molecular characterization; PCR. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702009000300002 |
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Lancellotti,Marcelo; Pace,Fernanda de; Stehling,Eliana Guedes; Villares,Maria Cecília Barisson; Brocchi,Marcelo; Silveira,Wanderley Dias da. |
Forty-five Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated from patients were characterized based on biochemical characteristics. Their capsular types were determined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR); they were compared, using two molecular methods [ribotyping with a specific DNA probe amplified from the 16S rDNA region from H. influenzae and through restriction fragment length polymorphism (RLFP) of an amplified 16S DNA region]. The strains were better discriminated by the ribotyping technique that used the 16S probe and by the combination of both techniques. Biotypes I and IV were the most common, followed by biotypes VI, VIII and III. Biotypes II and VII were not found. Most of the capsular samples were nontypable (89%), with capsular types a and b found in 2... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Haemophilus influenzae; Characterization; Ribotyping; Serotype; Biotype. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702008000500015 |
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