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Registros recuperados: 41
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A Long-Term Analysis of Changes in Farm Size and Financial Performance AgEcon
Snider, Lindsey; Langemeier, Michael R..
This paper examined the changing structure of farms in Kansas. Specifically, changes in farm size, farm type, financial performance, and economies of size were examined using five-year moving averages from 1973 to 2007. Convergence analysis was used to determine whether small farms are catching up to larger farms or whether the difference in performance between these two groups of farms was widening. Results suggested that the gaps between the small farms and large farms have widened.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Economies of Size; Financial Performance; Farm Management; Production Economics; D21.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/45915
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A NONPARAMETRIC ANALYSIS OF EFFICIENCY FOR A SAMPLE OF KANSAS BEEF COW FARMS AgEcon
Featherstone, Allen M.; Langemeier, Michael R.; Ismet, Mohammad.
Competitive pressures in the cow-calf sector increased in 1995 because of a decline of 27% in calf prices. Technical, allocative, and scale efficiency measures were used to examine the competitiveness of a sample of Kansas beef cow farms. On average, the farms were 78% technically efficient, 81% allocatively efficient, and 95% scale efficient. Enterprise profitability was correlated positively with the efficiency measures. Inefficiency was related to herd size and degree of specialization. Producers should focus on using capital, feed, and labor more efficiently rather that increasing their size. Increased concentration of the cow-calf sector will not result in large cost savings given the current technology.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Beef cow; Industry structure; Nonparametric efficiency; Productivity Analysis.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15547
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A NONPARAMETRIC EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS FOR A SAMPLE OF KANSAS SWINE OPERATIONS AgEcon
Rowland, William W.; Langemeier, Michael R.; Schurle, Bryan W.; Featherstone, Allen M..
This study evaluates the economic competitiveness of a sample of Kansas farrow-to-finish operations by estimating relative firm efficiency using nonparametric mathematical programming techniques. Measures of technical, allocative, scale, economic, and overall efficiency are then related to farm characteristics to identify sources of efficiency. Results indicate that overall efficient farms produce a high quantity of pork per litter, produce a portion of their own feed grains, generate a large portion of their income from swine and other livestock enterprises, and have a lower debt-to-asset ratio.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Cost frontier; Farrow-to-finish; Minimum efficient scale; Overall efficiency; Livestock Production/Industries; Productivity Analysis.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15084
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An Analysis of Efficiency of Midwestern Agricultural Cooperatives AgEcon
Ariyaratne, Chatura B.; Featherstone, Allen M.; Langemeier, Michael R.; Barton, David G..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agribusiness.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35763
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AN EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF CATTLE BACKGROUNDING IN KANSAS AgEcon
Gow, Laura R.; Langemeier, Michael R..
Efficiency measures can be used to generate inferences about the future direction of the industry and determine factors that may influence the structure. This study evaluated relative efficiencies of Kansas backgrounding operations. Farms that engaged in the backgrounding of cattle were very inefficient. Significant improvement is needed in technology adoption and input usage.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35701
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An Examination of the Relationship Between Overall Efficiency and Farm Experience AgEcon
Langemeier, Michael R.; Bradford, Kelly.
This paper examines the relationship between overall efficiency and years of farm experience for a sample of Kansas farms. In addition to years of experience, overall efficiency is significantly related to farm size, percent of time devoted to farming, and percent acres owned.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farm Management.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35589
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An Examination of the Tradeoff between Net Return, Risk, and Water Quality for Crop Rotations in South Central Kansas AgEcon
Langemeier, Michael R.; Nelson, Nathan; Parajuli, Prem; Perkins, Seth.
This paper determined the optimal crop rotation in South Central Kansas. The model incorporated net return, risk, and water quality. In general, water quality improved as tillage was reduced within a rotation type and by adding an alfalfa rotation. The optimal crop rotation mixes included wheat, grain sorghum, soybeans, and alfalfa.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Water quality; Optimal crop rotation; Risk and return; Farm Management; D24; D81.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56407
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Average Crop Revenue Election, Crop Insurance, and Supplemental Revenue Assistance: Interactions and Overlap for Illinois and Kansas Farm Program Crops AgEcon
Zulauf, Carl R.; Schnitkey, Gary D.; Langemeier, Michael R..
Farm-level data from Illinois and Kansas for the 1991–2007 crops are used to examine the interaction and overlap among crop revenue insurance, Supplemental Revenue Assistance (SURE), and Average Crop Revenue Election (ACRE). Compared with 75% Crop Revenue Coverage Insurance (75% CRCP), ACRE provides more payments and has a greater impact on minimum farm revenue for the Illinois farms. In contrast, for the Kansas farms, 75% CRCP has the greater impact. SURE’s relative impact on the Illinois and Kansas farms depends on the metric. The overlap in payments from ACRE and 75% CRCP resulting from covering the same part of the revenue risk distribution is estimated to be less than 5% of ACRE payments. Several proposals for improving the farm safety net are...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Average Crop Revenue Election Program (ACRE); Crop Revenue Coverage Insurance (CRCP); Farm policy; Food Conservation and Energy Act of 2008; Supplemental Revenue Assistance (SURE); Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use; Risk and Uncertainty; Q18; Q12.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92589
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CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGHLY EFFICIENT FARMS AgEcon
Langemeier, Michael R.; DeLano, Fredrick D..
A sample of Kansas farms was used to examine the relationship between overall efficiency and farm characteristics. Overall efficiency was significantly related to operator age, farm size, and farm type. Approximately 26.7% of the farms were in the top one-third overall efficiency category for more than half of the sample period.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farm Management.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35671
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Comparison of 2002 Census and KFMA Farms AgEcon
Langemeier, Michael R..
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Farm Management.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117977
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Constructing Farm Level Yield Densities from Aggregated Data: Analysis and Comparison of Approaches AgEcon
Cooper, Joseph C.; Langemeier, Michael R.; Schnitkey, Gary D.; Zulauf, Carl R..
Yield variability can be significantly higher at the farm level than at more aggregated levels, including the county. However, due to a dearth of available farm level data, much stochastic analysis involving farm yields utilizes more aggregated yield data as a proxy for the farm level. We empirically evaluate farm-level variability using longitudinal farm level data sets available from the Kansas Farm Management Association and the Illinois Farm Business and Farm Management Association. For corn, soybeans, and wheat, we compare the farm level yield variability obtained from this data to that inferred from Federal crop insurance premiums. The farm management data exhibit lower yield variability than are implied by the crop insurance premiums.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Yield variability; Crop insurance; Corn; Wheat; Soybeans; Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/49216
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Cost Efficiency Estimates for a Sample of Crop and Beef Farms AgEcon
Langemeier, Michael R.; Jones, Rodney D..
This paper examines the impact of specialization on the cost efficiency of a sample of crop and beef farms in Kansas. The economic total expense ratio was used to measure cost efficiency. The relationship between the economic total expense ratio and specialization was not significant.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farm Management.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35509
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Cow-Calf Producer Risk Preference Impacts on Retained Ownership Strategies AgEcon
Pope, Kelsey Frasier; Schroeder, Ted C.; Langemeier, Michael R.; Herbel, Kevin L..
Considerable efforts have been made to provide cow-calf producers with information to help them make informed decisions about adding value to calves. Despite demonstrated market incentives to retain calves, many producers still sell right after weaning. We postulate this observed behavior is related to producer risk aversion. Our study concludes risk aversion is an important factor affecting calf retention as the most risk-averse producers have more than a 60% probability of selling calves at weaning and the most risk tolerant have less than a 20% probability of selling at weaning.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Cow-calf producers; Ordered probit; Retained ownership; Risk aversion; Farm Management; Marketing; Q13; C25; D18.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117953
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Credit Quality of Kansas Farms AgEcon
Featherstone, Allen M.; Langemeier, Michael R.; Haverkamp, Kent.
The objective of this paper is to examine credit migration of individual Kansas farms from 1980-2003. Individual farm data collected from the Kansas Farm Management Data Bank are employed. From 1980 to 2003 these farms had an average credit rating equivalent to a Standard and Poor's B classification, which represents a vulnerable to adequate borrower. Farms in consecutive periods showed the largest tendency to remain in the same ratings category, with smaller tendencies to increase or decrease in credit quality. When movement did take place, there was a high likelihood of only a one category movement.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35309
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Determinants of Cattle Feeding Profit and Cost of Gain Variability AgEcon
Schroeder, Ted C.; Albright, Martin L.; Langemeier, Michael R.; Mintert, James R..
Cattle feeders face risks from fluctuating fed cattle, feeder cattle, and feed prices and cattle performance. Closeout data on 7293 pens of steers are studied to determine the relative impacts of prices and animal performance on cattle feeding profits and cost of gain. Results indicate the importance of managing price risk.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118161
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DETERMINANTS OF CATTLE FINISHING PROFITABILITY AgEcon
Langemeier, Michael R.; Schroeder, Ted C.; Mintert, James R..
Data from a western Kansas feedlot were analyzed to estimate the quantitative impacts of price and performance variables on profits per head from finishing cattle. Sale prices, feeder prices, and corn prices had the most impact on profit variability over time. Differences in sale prices, feeder prices, and feed conversions were important in explaining the difference in steer and heifer profits over time. Results suggest that breakeven prices should be calculated for a range of fed cattle, feeder, and corn prices, and that these three variables need to be stochastic in representative farm modeling efforts.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/29637
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DIRECT AND INDIRECT SHADOW PRICE AND COST ESTIMATES OF NITROGEN POLLUTION ABATEMENT AgEcon
Shaik, Saleem; Helmers, Glenn A.; Langemeier, Michael R..
The implications of treating environmental pollution as an undesirable output (weak disposability) as well as a normal input (strong disposability) on the direct and indirect shadow price and cost estimates of nitrogen pollution abatement is analyzed using Nebraska agriculture sector data. The shadow price of nitrogen pollution abatement treated as an undesirable output represents the reduced revenue from reducing nitrogen pollution. In contrast, the shadow price of nitrogen pollution abatement treated as an input reflects the increased cost of reducing nitrogen pollution. For the 1936-97 period, the estimated shadow price and cost of nitrogen pollution abatement for Nebraska ranges from $0.91 to $2.21 per pound and from $300 to $729 million respectively.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/31121
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Do Theoretical Restrictions Matter for the Translog Stochastic Production Function? Evidence from the Kansas Farm Sector AgEcon
Mugera, Amin W.; Langemeier, Michael R.; Featherstone, Allen M..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farm Management; Production Economics; Productivity Analysis.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61582
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Does Farm Size and Specialization Matter for Productive Efficiency? Results from Kansas AgEcon
Mugera, Amin W.; Langemeier, Michael R..
In this article, we used bootstrap data envelopment analysis techniques to examine technical and scale efficiency scores for a balanced panel of 564 farms in Kansas for the period 1993–2007. The production technology is estimated under three different assumptions of returns to scale and the results are compared. Technical and scale efficiency is disaggregated by farm size and specialization. Our results suggest that farms are both scale and technically inefficient. On average, technical efficiency has deteriorated over the sample period. Technical efficiency varies directly by farm size and the differences are significant. Differences across farm specializations are not significant.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Bootstrap; Data envelopment analysis; Efficiency; Farms; Farm Management; Production Economics; D24; Q12.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117947
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Economic Efficiency Adjusted for Risk Preferences AgEcon
Yeager, Elizabeth A.; Langemeier, Michael R..
This study investigates the impact of risk preferences on economic efficiency scores. Risk averse individuals may be less likely to adopt new technologies and have lower production levels than individuals with other risk preferences. Nonparametric techniques are used to estimate cost and revenue efficiency for a sample of Kansas farms. Each farm had a risk preference score and the scores in the sample ranged from 5 to 86 where a smaller value represents greater risk aversion. Efficiency estimates were first calculated using traditional input and output measures. Efficiency was re-estimated including the inverse risk preference score as a non-discretionary input. Comparisons were made between the characteristics of the farms with an observed...
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Cost Efficiency; Revenue Efficiency; Risk Preference; Agribusiness; Farm Management; Production Economics; Risk and Uncertainty; C14; D22; D81.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/124012
Registros recuperados: 41
Primeira ... 123 ... Última
 

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