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| Le Guen-geffroy, Antoine; Davies, Peter; Le Gac, Pierre Yves; Habert, Bertrand. |
| Carbon fiber reinforced composite materials are finding new applications in highly loaded marine structures such as tidal turbine blades and marine propellers. Such applications require long-term damage resistance while being subjected to continuous seawater immersion. However, few data exist on which to base material selection and design. This paper provides a set of results from interlaminar fracture tests on specimens before and after seawater ageing. The focus is on delamination as this is the main failure mechanism for laminated composites under out-of-plane loading. Results show that there are two contributions to changes in fracture toughness during an accelerated wet ageing program: effects due to water and effects due to physical ageing. These are... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Composite; Delamination; Seawater; Immersion; Ageing. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00652/76410/77458.pdf |
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| Le Guen-geffroy, Antoine; Le Gac, Pierre-yves; Diakhate, Malick; Habert, Bertrand; Davies, Peter. |
| Composite propellers are a major new development in the marine transport industry. The use of composite materials in seawater turbines is also of great interest to the marine renewable energy industry. Those systems present similarities being both constantly immersed in seawater, under fatigue loadings, of large dimensions, and they are often designed using Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer (CFRP). Previous studies have shown sensitivity of some composite materials to the seawater environment mainly in the quasi-static loading domain. However, investigations now need to be performed on the behaviour of CFRP under seawater environment and fatigue loadings. In this study, CFRP samples were aged in natural seawater until saturation, in order to investigate the... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00441/55262/56756.pdf |
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| Le Guen-geffroy, Antoine; Le Gac, Pierre Yves; Habert, B.; Davies, Peter. |
| This paper shows how physical ageing and plasticization processes are coupled in an amine-based epoxy. The study combines several ageing conditions including thermal ageing in the dry state (from 40 to 60 °C), ageing in a humid environment (RH 50% and RH 75%) as well as immersion in seawater at several temperatures from 15 to 40 °C. First results are presented to highlight that the two processes (physical ageing and plasticization) both occur when the epoxy is immersed in water. A step-by-step approach is then used to evaluate how the plasticization process induced by the presence of water is affected by physical ageing and vice versa. It appears that the plasticization process, which leads to a large decrease in maximum stress under tensile loading, is... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Epoxy; Physical ageing; Water; Plasticization. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00512/62319/66717.pdf |
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