|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 46 | |
|
| |
|
|
Archarnbault, Benoit; Le Pape, Olivier; Baulier, Loic; Vermard, Youen; Veron, Matthieu; Rivot, Etienne. |
We explore how alternative hypotheses on the degree of mixing among local subpopulations affect statistical inferences on the dynamics and stock assessment of a harvested flatfish population, namely, the common sole population in the Eastern Channel (ICES area VIId). The current paradigm considers a single, well-mixed, spatially homogeneous population with juveniles from all coastal nursery grounds along the French and UK coasts that contribute to a single adult population and one pool of eggs. Based on the available data and ecological knowledge, we developed a spatial Bayesian integrated life-cycle model that consists of three subpopulations (one near the UK coast and two near the French coast, denoted UK, West FR and East FR, respectively) supported by... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Solea solea; Spatial life-cycle model; Coastal nurseries; Connectivity; Stock assessment; Hierarchical bayesian model. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00333/44430/44231.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Desaunay, Yves; Guerault, Daniel; Le Pape, Olivier; Poulard, Jean-charles. |
Several works have demonstrated trends in the distribution of fish species relative to global warming. This study investigated whether similar trends have occurred for selected flatfish species on the continental shelf of the Bay of Biscay. These species were used as indicators and changes in their Populations were studied in a coastal nursery ground,where flatfish juveniles are concentrated as well as on the entire shelf. Previous studies analysing changes in sea surface temperature for the continental shelf indicate that winter warming occurred in the 1980s and 1990s. Sixteen autumn cruises conducted since 1981 in the Bay of Vilaine nursery area and I I autumn cruises since 1987 over the entire shelf provided data on a nearly annual basis for the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bay of Biscay; Ocean warming; Spatial distribution; Flatfish. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-3962.pdf |
| |
|
|
Rochet, Marie-joelle; Trenkel, Verena; Bellail, Robert; Coppin, Franck; Le Pape, Olivier; Mahe, Jean-claude; Morin, Jocelyne; Poulard, Jean-charles; Schlaich, Ivan; Souplet, Arnauld; Verin, Yves; Bertrand, Jacques. |
We present a method for combining individual indicator results into a comprehensive diagnostic of fishing impacts on fish populations and communities. A conceptual framework for interpreting combined trends in a set of simple indicators is proposed, relying beforehand on qualitative expectations anchored in ecological theory. The initial state of the community is first assessed using published information. Which combinations of trends are acceptable or undesirable is decided, depending on the initial status. The indicators are then calculated from a time-series and their time trends are estimated as the slopes of linear models. Finally, the test results are combined within the predefined framework, providing a diagnostic on the dynamics of fishing impacts... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Scientific surveys; Multispecies fisheries; Indicators; Ecosystem approach to fisheries management. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-773.pdf |
| |
|
|
Lagarde, Adrien; Ahad-cisse, Abdoul; Gourguet, Sophie; Le Pape, Olivier; Thebaud, Olivier; Caill-milly, Nathalie; Morandeau, Gilles; Macher, Claire; Doyen, Luc. |
This paper examines the effect of climate warming on the bio-economic performance of Bay of Biscay mixed fisheries and provides insights into the best management strategy for coping with global warming. To achieve this, a dynamic multi-species, multi-class, multi-fleets model is developed and calibrated using biological and environmental ICES and IPCC data. Fishing and economic data have been collected within the European DCF. The climate represented by the Sea Surface temperature is assumed to affect species recruitment. Three management strategies are then compared in terms of bio-economic outcomes: Status-Quo (SQ), Multi-species Maximum Sustainable Yield (MMSY), Multispecies Maximum Economic Yield (MMEY). Strategies are ranked with respect to two... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bio-économique; Scénarios; Changement climatique; Pêcheries; Soutenabilité; Golfe de Gascogne; Bio-economics; Scenarios; Global warming; Fisheries; Sustainability; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00637/74884/75282.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Randon, Marine; Le Pape, Olivier; Ernande, Bruno; Mahé, Kelig; Volckaert, Filip A. M.; Petit, Eric; Lassalle, Gilles; Le Berre, Thomas; Réveillac, Elodie. |
Marine organisms show population structure at a relatively fine spatial scale, even in open habitats. The tools commonly used to assess subtle patterns of connectivity have diverse levels of resolution and can complement each other to inform on population structure. We assessed and compared the discriminatory power of genetic markers and otolith shape to reveal the population structure on evolutionary and ecological time scales of the common sole (Solea solea), living in the Eastern English Channel (EEC) stock off France and the UK. First, we genotyped fish with Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms to assess population structure at an evolutionary scale. Then, we tested for spatial segregation of the subunits using otolith shape as an integrative tracer of life... |
Tipo: Text |
|
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00658/77009/78266.pdf |
| |
|
|
Rochette, Sebastien; Huret, Martin; Rivot, Etienne; Le Pape, Olivier. |
For many marine fish species, recruitment is strongly related to larval survival and dispersal to nursery areas. Simulating larval drift should help assessing the sensitivity of recruitment variability to early life history. An individual-based model (IBM) coupled to a hydrodynamic model was used to simulate common sole larval supply from spawning areas to coastal and estuarine nursery grounds at the population scale in the eastern Channel on a 14-yr time series, from 1991 to 2004. The IBM allowed each particle released to be transported by currents from the hydrodynamic model, to grow with temperature, to migrate vertically giving stage development, and possibly to die according to drift duration, representing the life history from spawning to... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Eastern Channel; Hydrodynamic model; Individual-based model; Larval supply; Nursery grounds; Recruitment variability; Solea solea. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00085/19598/17236.pdf |
| |
|
|
Kostecki, Caroline; Le Loc'H, F.; Roussel, J. -m.; Desroy, Nicolas; Huteau, D.; Riera, Pascal; Le Bris, H.; Le Pape, Olivier. |
Estuaries are essential fish habitats because they provide nursery grounds for a number of marine species. Previous studies in the Bay of Vilaine (part of the Bay of Biscay, France) have underlined the estuarine dependence of juvenile common sole (Solea solea, L) and shown that the extent of sole nursery grounds was positively influenced by the variability of the river flow. In the present study, stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes were used to describe the trophic network until the young-of-the-year sole and to compare interannual variations in the dominant trophic pathways in the sole nursery areas in this bay. Particulate organic matter (POM), sediment organic matter (SOM), microphytobenthos, benthic invertebrate sole prey and young-of-the-year common... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Juvenile Common Sole; Stable Isotopes; Estuarine Nursery Grounds; Food Web; Eastern Atlantic. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00008/11923/8641.pdf |
| |
|
|
Bonhommeau, Sylvain; Dubroca, Laurent; Le Pape, Olivier; Barde, Julien; Kaplan, David; Chassot, Emmanuel; Nieblas, Anne-elise. |
Trophic levels are critical for synthesizing species' diets, depicting energy pathways, understanding food web dynamics and ecosystem functioning, and monitoring ecosystem health. Specifically, trophic levels describe the position of species in a food web, from primary producers to apex predators (range, 1-5). Small differences in trophic level can reflect large differences in diet. Although trophic levels are among the most basic information collected for animals in ecosystems, a human trophic level (HTL) has never been defined. Here, we find a global HTL of 2.21, i.e., the trophic level of anchoveta. This value has increased with time, consistent with the global trend toward diets higher in meat. National HTLs ranging between 2.04 and 2.57 reflect a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Human ecology; Nutrition transition; Trophic ecology. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00171/28190/26609.pdf |
| |
|
|
Le Pape, Olivier; Guerault, Daniel; Desaunay, Yves. |
This study describes the effect of an invasive mollusc, the slipper limpet Crepidula fornicata, on the distribution and abundance of young-of-the-year sole Solea solea in coastal nursery areas, based on beam-trawl surveys in the Bay of Biscay (France) over a 3 yr period (2000 to 2002). As habitat suitability for juvenile sole varies according to bathymetry and sediment structure, these factors and the density of the slipper limpet were used as descriptors in generalised linear models of habitat suitability to characterise the distribution of juvenile sole. The models were based on a delta distribution, coupling a binomial model testing for the presence of juvenile sole with a log-normal distribution for density when juveniles were known to be present.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Solea solea; Nursery ground; Habitat suitability models; Crepidula fornicata; Invasive species; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/10854/7579.pdf |
| |
|
|
Rochette, S.; Rivot, Etienne; Morin, Jocelyne; Mackinson, S.; Riou, Philippe; Le Pape, Olivier. |
Estuaries and coastal waters are essential nursery habitats for many marine species, and especially for flatfishes. Thus, investigating how anthropogenic disturbances affect the quality of these habitats is of major importance to understand their consequences on the population renewal of marine species. The aim of the present study was to analyse the effects of estuarine habitat degradation on the population of the common sole in the Eastern Channel, a key species in the fish community and fisheries in this area. We especially focused on the drastic drop in the surface area and on the low water quality of the Seine estuary, the main river of the Eastern Channel. A geographic Information System (GIS) was used to develop quantitative maps of sole nursery... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Solea solea; Nursery; Habitat Mapping; Anthropogenic Disturbance; Seine Estuary; Recruitment. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00008/11921/9799.pdf |
| |
|
|
Morin, Jocelyne; Riou, Philippe; Bessineton, Christophe; Vedieu, Christophe; Lemoine, Michel; Simon, Serge; Le Pape, Olivier. |
This study, carried out from 1995 to 1997, within the framework of "Le Havre" harbour extension project, concerned halieutic populations and the characterization of a coastal nursery in the oriental part of the Seine bay and the Seine estuary . The main objective was to describe the specific and demographic composition of marine populations and their spatio-temporal distribution, and so assess the biological and halieutic role of this area. This study also included a research about the dietary needs of fish juveniles living in the estuary. Autumn and winter surveys results show that the estuary and area under direct influence are the richest from a biological and halieutic point of view. The mouth estuary isthe richest area in terms of diversity of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bay of Seine; Estuary; Food; Trophic; Juvenile; Nursery; Baie de Seine; Estuaire; Alimentation; Trophique; Juvénile; Nourricerie. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/rapport-1507.pdf |
| |
|
|
Morin, Jocelyne; Riou, Philippe; Lemoine, Michel; Le Pape, Olivier; Bessineton, Christophe; Vedieu, Christophe; Simon, Serge. |
The study carried out from 1995 to 1997 within the framework of "Le Havre" harbour extension project, concerned the description of halieutic populations and the characterization of a coastal nursery in the oriental part of the Seine bay and in the Seine estuary. The main objective was to describe the specific and demographic composition of marine populations as well as their spatio-temporal distribution, and then to assess the biologic and halieutic role of this area. The study also included a research about the dietary needs of fish juveniles living in the estuary. Methodology Five series of surveys were carried out in subtidal and intertidal zones. They were realised in autumn and winter, from September 1995 to March 1997, in an area extending from the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marine population; Halieutic; Biology; Estuary; Seine bay; Nursery. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/rapport-1576.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Marchal, Paul; Gasche, Loic; Girardin, Raphael; Le Pape, Olivier; Huret, Martin; Mahevas, Stephanie; Travers-trolet, Morgane; Vaz, Sandrine. |
Considerable research has been conducted in the past 15 years around the Eastern English Channel ecosystem. Data collected since the 1970s on the biotic and abiotic compartments have been collated and mapped out in the mid-2000. This spatially explicit information formed a sound basis to improve knowledge on, and model, the functioning and dynamics of key ecosystem compartments, with a focus on flatfish species and fisheries and their interactions with other sectors of activity (aggregate extractions, maritime traffic). The more recent ongoing works are dedicated to the integration of those processes into several complementary end-to-end ecosystem models. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Eastern English Channel; Flatfish; Spatial analyses; Ecosystem modelling. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00293/40420/38946.pdf |
| |
|
|
Chassot, Emmanuel; Bonhommeau, Sylvain; Dulvy, Nicholas K.; Melin, Frederic; Watson, Reg; Gascuel, Didier; Le Pape, Olivier. |
Primary production must constrain the amount of fish and invertebrates available to expanding fisheries; however the degree of limitation has only been demonstrated at regional scales to date. Here we show that phytoplanktonic primary production, estimated from an ocean-colour satellite (SeaWiFS), is related to global fisheries catches at the scale of Large Marine Ecosystems, while accounting for temperature and ecological factors such as ecosystem size and type, species richness, animal body size, and the degree and nature of fisheries exploitation. Indeed we show that global fisheries catches since 1950 have been increasingly constrained by the amount of primary production. The primary production appropriated by current global fisheries is 17-112% higher... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bottom-up; Large Marine Ecosystem; Quantile regression; Sustainable fishing. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00002/11294/7836.pdf |
| |
|
|
Gilliers, Camille; Le Pape, Olivier; Desaunay, Yves; Bergeron, Jean-pierre; Schreiber, Nathalie; Guerault, Daniel; Amara, Rachid. |
Indicators of growth and condition were used to compare the habitat quality of nurseries of juvenile sole (Solea solea L.) in the Bay of Biscay, based on one survey in 2000. The four biological indicators are poorly correlated with each other, suggesting that no single measure may give an adequate description of fish health and of its habitat's quality. Growth indicators showed significant differences between northern and southern areas. Juveniles from the two southernmost nurseries, the Gironde estuary and the Pertuis Antioche, displayed significant lower otolith increment widths and mean sizes. These differences were inversely related to water temperature and unrelated to genetic or age differences, and are unlikely to be due to limiting trophic... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Erika oil spill; RNA/DNA; Otolith daily increment width; Essential fish habitat. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-3963.pdf |
| |
|
|
Amara, Rachid; Mahe, K; Le Pape, Olivier; Desroy, N. |
Growth, condition, diet and spatial distribution of the solenette Buglossidium luteum (Risso, 1810) were investigated along the coasts of the French Atlantic, eastern English Channel and Southern Bight of the North Sea. Distribution and habitat preferences of solenette were analysed in relation to physical and biological features presumed to influence fish distribution. B. luteum was patchily distributed and concentrated in shallow muddy and muddy-sand bottoms moderately influenced by estuarine waters (euhaline waters). In the studied area, solenette seemed to find habitats suitable for growth. Food availability was not assumed to be a limiting factor for solenette distribution in contrast to abiotic factors such as salinity. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Solenette; Habitat suitability; Distribution; Feeding; Growth. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-777.pdf |
| |
Registros recuperados: 46 | |
|
|
|