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Registros recuperados: 39 | |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.; Mariconi,Francisco A. Menezes. |
Biology of Arsenura xanthopus (Walker, 1855) (Lep., Adelocephalidae), a pest of Luehea spp. (Tiliaceae), and notes on its natural enemies. In the beginning of 1950, one of the Authors made some observations about the biology of Arsenura xanthopus (Walker), in Piracicaba, State of S. Paulo, Brazil. From 1951 to 1953, both Authors continued the observations on such an important Adelocephalidae, the caterpillars of which represent a serious pest of Luehea spp. leaves. Actually, in some occasions, the caterpillars can destroy completely the leaves of the trees. The species is efficientely controlled by two natural enemies: an egg parasite (Tetrastichus sp., Hym., Eulophidae) and a fly attacking the last instar caterpillar (Winthemia tricolor (van der Wulp),... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1953 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761953000100016 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.; Zamith,Adiel Paes Leme. |
As it is generally said, the red ring disease of coconut palm (Cocos nucifera L.) is caused by a nematode which is regularly found in the diseased tissues. Such a nematode was described by COBB in 1919 as Aphelenchus cocophilus, having been placed by GOODEY, in 1933, in the genus Aphelenchoides. The species has been found occurring in three States of this country (Alagoas, Sergipe and Bahia). However, the Authors received from the Instituto de Ecologia e Experimentação Agrícolas, in Rio de Janeiro, a few samples of coconut tissues badly infested. So, its area of distribution is considerably enlarged. A. cocophilus is so slender and delicate a form that descriptions based on preserved material are frequentely inadequate. Thus, the Authors took this... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1954 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761954000100006 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
The main wild doves of the region of Piracicaba (State of S. Paulo, Brazil) are Columba cayennensis sylvestris Vieillot, Oreopeleia montana montana (L.), Leptotila verreauxi decipiens Salvadori, Columbigallina talpacoti talpacoti. (Temminck) and Scardafella squammata squammata (Lesson). The last one is well known for the beauty of the coloration of its feathers and for the characteristic sounds produced when flying up. Of common occurrence around the local farms, that species can easily be recognized not only for the mentioned peculiarities as for the voice of the adults, which was translated into the Brazilian onomatopoeia by the expression "fogo-apagou". S. squammata's biology being not well known, the Author presents some notes on its nidification,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1954 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761954000100003 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
This paper is a small contribution to the knowledge of some species of brazilian Ithomiidae (Lep., Rhop.). The Author, during the year 1950, had an oportunity to study the development of the following species: Mechanitis lysimnia Fabr. Mechanitis polymnia casabranca Hsch. Dircenna dero Hübn. Methona themisto (Hübn.) The three first species live, in Piracicaba (State of São Paulo, Brasil), on Solanum variabile Mart., damaging its leaves, Mechanitis polymnia casàbranca being a serious enemy of this medicinal plant. The Author presents some notes on the biological cycle of M. lysimnia, which confirm D'Almeida's observations. Methona themisto is an old pest of Brunfelsia hopeana Benth. In Argentine, according to Hayward's observations, it occurs on Brunfelsia... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1951 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761951000100006 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
Eight root-knot nematode forms are known to occur in Brazil, namely Meloidogyne exigua, M. incognita, M. j. javanica, M. j. bauruensis, M. inornata, M. hapla, M. arenaria arenaria and M. coffeicola. After presenting a historical resume of the root-knot disease, as well as observations on symptoms, distribution and spread, and life history of the nematodes, a study of the morphological characters used in identification of species is made, a key for separating the forms referred to above being also prepared. As no information on host plants of the coffee root-knot nematode (M. exigua) was available, a few tests were performed, as an attempt to infect several plant species. Pepper (Capsicum annuun) was the only plant attacked by M. exigua, having failed all... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1964 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761964000100017 |
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Lordello,Rubens R.A.; Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
Com o objetivo de se obter informações sobre o desenvolvimento de Meloidogyne exigua Goeldi, 1887, em raízes de cafeeiro (Coffea arabica L.) cv. Mundo Novo, em três ambientes, plântulas no estágio do primeiro par de folhas verdadeiras foram transplantadas para copos plásticos com 25O ml de solo. Trinta dias depois, cada muda foi infestada com 600 larvas pré-parasitas e transferidas para as diversas condições de estudo: casa de vegetação, sala de temperatura constante e próximo de plantas adultas num cafezal. As raízes foram coletadas cada dois dias, coloridas e dissecadas, sendo os exemplares de M. exigua classificados de acordo com o estádio de desenvolvimento. Os resultados permitiram concluir que o desenvolvimento de M. exigua foi influenciado pela... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1983 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761983000100014 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.; Rodrigues,Rubens Alves. |
A biologia de Ascia monuste orseis (Godart, 1818) (Lep., Pierididae) foi estudada. O material utilizado foi coligido em Campinas e Piracicaba (Estado de São Paulo), durante os meses de dezembro de 1951 e janeiro de 1952 e constituiu-se principalmente de posturas do inseto. O número máximo de ovos, obtido de uma fêmea, em condições de laboratório, foi de 202, sendo registradas algumas observações sobre o comportamento da borboleta durante a oviposição na natureza. Os ovos e as posturas são descritos. A incubação exigiu cerca de 4 dias. Durante a vida larvária, a espécie passa por 5 estádios, sofrendo, portanto, 4 ecdises. São descritas as lagartas em tôdas essas idades. O ciclo completo, de ôvo a imago, andou ao redor de 22 dias. O 5º. estádio larval... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1952 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761952000100010 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
Tomato roots heavily disfigured by root-knot nematodes were throughly mixed with soil. At various time intervals, samples were taken from the mixture and treated in closed containers by each of the folio wing nematicides: D.D., E.D.B. and M.B. The efficacy of the treatment was tested by setting indicator plants in the treated soil and by examining their roots for the presence of galls two months later. In other words, the ability of the three nematicides to penetrate nematode galls after various periods of rotting, which varied from 5 to 30 days was studied. The main conclusions drawn are as follows: a) no nematicide among the three listed above showed the ability for complete destruction of the nematodes protected inside the roots, for a number of small... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1956 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761956000100011 |
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Boock,O. J.; Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
The writers report results on the application of four fumigants (D. D., E. D. B.-40, C. B. P. and Vapam) for control of root-knot and meadow nematodes attacking potato in beds filled with soil artificially inoculated. The data obtained were as follows: a) as reported by previous authors, potato is sensitive to C.B.P., the toxical effects of which disapearing only about 6 and half months after application. On the other hand, C.B.P. proved to have a significative residual nematicidal value, protecting the seeds from root-knot nematodes for a period of two years; b) D. D., E. D. B., and Vapam were effective for controling root-knot but with no residual value, having to be used prior to each planting; c) at the rates used, no nematicide was effective to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1960 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761960000100015 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.; Fazuoli,Luiz Carlos; Aranha,Condorcet; Lordello,Rubens R.A.. |
Root-knot nematodes were found attacking Coffea spp. and also roots of a few weed species usually found in the coffee orchards in São Paulo. C. arabica cv. Catuaí, C. arabica cv. Mundo Novo, Timor Hybrid and a few plants of C. racemosa showed to be susceptible to Meloidogyne exigua. Roots of Ageratum conyzoides, Amaranthus viridis, Bidens pilosa, Coffea arabica cv. Mundo Novo, Coffea racemosa, Commelina virginica, Digitaria sanguinalis, Galinsoga parviflora, Gnaphalium spathulatum, Porophyllum ruderale, Portulaca oleracea, Pterocaulon virgatum and Solanum americanum were disfigured by M. incognita M. arenaria was found attacking roots of Eleusine indica and Gnaphalium spathulatum, and the presence of an unidentified Meloidogyne species was verified in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1975 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761975000100044 |
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Zem,Antonio Carlos; Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
Vinte cultivares de banana (Musa spp.) foram avaliados em condições naturais de infestação em relação aos nematóides formadores de galhas Meloidogyne incognita e M. javanica, espécies estas mais difundidas no País. Verificou-se que todos os cultivares foram susceptíveis a M. incognita e oito a M. javanica. Suspeitou-se, no entanto, que caso houvesse infestação uniforme do nematóide javanês, todos os cultivares seriam eventualmente parasitados. Descrevem-se também os sintomas apresentados pelos sistemas radiculares dos cultivares. Do ponto de vista econômico, resta recomendar remoção das raízes das mudas e do solo a elas aderido, e plantio em solos preferencialmente livres de Meloidogyne spp. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1981 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761981000200021 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.; Joly,S.; Campos,Humberto Ribeiro de; Camargo,Leocádio de Souza. |
Diseased plants of artichoke (Cynara scolimus L.) from the Instituto Agronômico, Campinas, Brazil, harboured nematodes in the leaves. The nematodes proved to belong to the species Protorhabditis oxyuris (Claus, 1862) Dougherty, 1955. As it could not be charged as the primary agent of the disease, a study of the bacteria found in the material was made. This disclosed that 4 different bacterial forms were present, namely Bacillus subtilis, Bacterium udum, Xanthomonas beticola var. cynarae n. var., and Cory neb acterium fascians var. cynarae n. var. The typical forms of X. beticola and of C. fascians are known as pathogenic to a number of plants: but, in the present case, unfortunately no inoculation trial could be made as an attempt to clear up the possible... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1961 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761961000100015 |
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Zem,Antonio Carlos; Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
O presente trabalho trata de nematóides associados a raízes de 71 plantas invasoras, nas quais revelou-se a presença de 8 gêneros e 18 espécies parasitas. As espécies, pela ordem decrescente de freqüência foram: Helicotylenchus dihystera (46%) ; Meloidogyne javanica (24%) ; Meloidogyne incognita (23%); Macroposthonia ornata (17%); Pratylenchus brachyurus (16%) ; Pratylenchus zeae (14%) ; Xiphinemaseiariae (11%); Xiphinema krugi (10%); Helicotylenchus pseudorobustus (5,6%); Meloidogyne arenaria (4,2%); Helicotylenchus dUiysteroides (4,2%) ; Tylenchorhynchus martini (4,2%) ; Aphelenchoides sp. (2,8%) ; Ditylenchus sp. (2,8%) ; Helicotylerfichus microcephalus (2,8%) ; Xiphinema elongatum (2,8%) ; Helicotylenchus egyptiensis (1,4%) e Meloidogyne coffeicola... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1976 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761976000100053 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
Entre os sérios fatôres que atuam contra a expansão da cultura da soja no Estado de São Paulo, acha-se o representado por nematóides parasitos. Dêstes, os que mais têm atraído a atenção dos cultivadores e fitopatologistas são as espécies formadoras de galhas no sistema radicular (Meloidogyne spp.). O estudo do material atacado coligido em Bauru revelou que, naquela região, três formas se acham envolvidas, a saber : Pratylenchus sp., Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 e M. javanica bauruensis n. subsp. Neste trabalho é estudada a nova subespécie, sendo também apresentadas algumas observações sobre a população de M. incognita. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1956 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87051956000100006 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
In the State of S. Paulo, Brazil, squash plants (Cucurbita spp.) are attacked by the Javanese nematode (Meloidogyne javanica) and by M. incognita acrita. Squash belongs to that group of plants in which the root-knot nematodes break through the root surface, so that the egg-producing females protrude from the root, showing yellowish or brow nish egg masses attached to them. Washed roots show numerous small dark spots, each corresponding to an ootheca, which is adhering to a mature female. A curious abnormal female of M. i. acrita was obtained from a sample of squash roots. This female's body showed two globular parts, separated by a deep constriction. The convoluted ovaries were found to fill both portions of the body. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1960 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761960000100030 |
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Registros recuperados: 39 | |
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