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| Lima,C.A.; Lyra,A.C.; Mendes,C.M.C.; Lopes,M.B.; Coqueiro,F.G.; Rocha,R.; Santana,G.O.. |
| Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with low bone mineral density (BMD). In this study, the association between disease severity and BMD in patients with IBD was evaluated. Associations between BMD and the Montreal classification, disease activity and drug therapy were also tested. A cross-sectional prevalence study with a comparison group was conducted. One hundred and twenty-eight patients were evaluated: 68 patients with ulcerative colitis (UC), and 60 with Crohn's disease (CD). The control group consisted of 67 healthy subjects. All patients and controls had BMD measured and in IBD patients, current medications, hospitalization, and disease location, extent and phenotype, according to the Montreal classification, were recorded. Multiple... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bone mineral density; Ulcerative colitis; Crohn’s disease; Inflammatory bowel disease; Osteoporosis. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017001200614 |
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| Souza,R.M.; Freitas,L.A.R.; Lyra,A.C.; Moraes,C.F.; Braga,E.L.; Lyra,L.G.C.. |
| The objective of the present study was to determine the presence of hepatic iron overload in patients with chronic HCV infection and to correlate it with histologic alterations, HCV genotype and response to therapy. Liver tissue samples from 95 patients with chronic hepatitis C were divided into two groups: group I, presence of iron overload in hepatic tissue (Perls' staining) and group II, no iron overload. Hepatic iron overload was detected in 30 (31.6%) of 95 patients. Of the 69 patients tested by genotyping, 49 (71.01%) were genotype 1 and 20 (28.99%) genotype non-1. Iron overload was detected in 14 (28.6%) patients with genotype 1 and in 6 (30%) with genotype non-1 (P = 0.906). There was a significant difference in fibrosis stage between groups (P =... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Hepatitis C infection; Iron overload; Genotype; Inflammatory activity; Fibrosis; Antiviral therapy. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006000100009 |
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| Lyra,A.C.; Pinho,J.R.R.; Silva,L.K.; Sousa,L.; Saraceni,C.P.; Braga,E.L.; Pereira,J.E.; Zarife,M.A.S.; Reis,M.G.; Lyra,L.G.C.; Silva,L.C. da; Carrilho,F.J.. |
| The aim of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence of HEV, TTV and GBV-C/GBV-C/HGV in patients with acute viral hepatitis A, B and non-A-C. We evaluated sera of 94 patients from a sentinel program who had acute hepatitis A (N = 40), B (N = 42) and non-A-C (N = 12); 71 blood donors served as controls. IgM and anti-HEV IgG antibodies were detected by enzyme immunoassay using commercial kits. TTV and GBV-C/HGV were detected by nested PCR; genotyping was done by sequencing and phylogenetic analysis. Anti-HEV IgG was present in 38, 10 and 17% of patients with hepatitis A, B and non-A-C. Four patients with hepatitis A and 1 with non-A-C hepatitis also had anti-HEV IgM detected in serum. TTV was detected in 21% of patients with acute hepatitis and in 31%... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acute hepatitis; Hepatitis E; TTV; GBV-C/HGV; Genotype; Brazil. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000500015 |
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| Lyra,A.C.; Fan,X.; Di Bisceglie,A.M.. |
| Hepatitis C virus (HCV) was first described in 1989 as the putative viral agent of non-A non-B hepatitis. It is a member of the Flaviviridae family and has been recognized as the major causative agent of chronic liver disease, including chronic active hepatitis, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. HCV is a positive RNA virus with a genome containing approximately 9500 nucleotides. It has an open reading frame that encodes a large polyprotein of about 3000 amino acids and is characterized by extensive genetic diversity. HCV has been classified into at least 6 major genotypes with many subtypes and circulates within an infected individual as a number of closely related but distinct variants known as quasispecies. This article reviews aspects of the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Hepatitis C; Molecular biology; Quasispecies. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000500010 |
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