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Registros recuperados: 9
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Culverts in paved roads as suitable passages for Neotropical fish species Neotropical Ichthyology
Makrakis,Sergio; Castro-Santos,Theodore; Makrakis,Maristela Cavicchioli; Wagner,Ricardo Luiz; Adames,Maurício Spagnolo.
Improperly installed or poorly maintained culverts can pose a serious threat to fish by disrupting their habitat and endangering spawning success. Road culverts that are not designed for fish passage frequently can become obstacles. This can be especially problematic for migratory species, but can lead to fragmentation of resident populations as well. This study evaluated 40 culverts of 29 sites within a 25-km radius from Toledo city, Paraná State, southern Brazil, with respect to their likely effects on movement of the local ichthyofauna. We collected data on the shape and length of culverts, culvert material, waterfall height, water column depth, slope, and estimated flow velocity. Culverts were categorized by level of barrier risk for upstream...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Barriers; Criteria for culverts; Road crossing; Stream.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252012000400009
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Desenvolvimento inicial de Pyrrhulina australis Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903 (Characiformes, Lebiasinidae) Biota Neotropica
Taguti,Tatia Leika; Kipper,Darlon; Bialetzki,Andréa; Sanches,Paulo Vanderlei; Makrakis,Maristela Cavicchioli; Baumgartner,Gilmar; Fernandes,Rodrigo.
Este trabalho descreve o desenvolvimento inicial de Pyrrhulina australis Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903, o único Lebiasinidae da planície alagável do Alto Rio Paraná. Para isso, foram analisados 80 indivíduos, sendo 60 larvas e 20 juvenis, coletados entre os anos de 1992 e 2005, em vários ambientes (rios, canais e lagoas). De cada exemplar, foram obtidos dados morfométricos e merísticos e, posteriormente, o padrão de crescimento entre as variáveis morfométricas foi analisado. As larvas apresentaram grande concentração de pigmentos na região superior do intestino, da cabeça e ao redor da boca. A notocorda foi caracterizada por possuir um prolongamento que, posteriormente, diferenciou-se em um raio da nadadeira caudal. A seqüência de formação das...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Charutinho; Ontogenia; Larvas; Juvenis; Rio Paraná.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032009000400006
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Fish larvae from the upper Paraná River: do abiotic factors affect larval density? Neotropical Ichthyology
Baumgartner,Gilmar; Nakatani,Keshiyu; Gomes,Luiz Carlos; Bialetzki,Andréa; Sanches,Paulo Vanderlei; Makrakis,Maristela Cavicchioli.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of abiotic factors on fish larvae occurrence. Samplings were carried out monthly at 12 stations (grouped in four areas) in the Amambaí, Ivaí and Paraná rivers and in the Itaipu Reservoir (upper Paraná River basin), from October 1994 to January 1995 (spawning season). Simultaneously, we obtained water temperature, pH, electrical conductivity, dissolved oxygen, water level, water velocity, and rainfall. Principal Component Analyses (PCA) and Detrended Correspondence Analyses (DCA) were applied to summarize abiotic and larvae density data, respectively. Amambaí River differed significantly from the other areas in relation to abiotic factors. Itaipu Reservoir differed significantly from the other areas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Larval ecology; Spatial distribution; Floodplain; Itaipu reservoir; Larval drift.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252008000400002
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Longitudinal habitat disruption in Neotropical streams: fish assemblages under the influence of culverts Neotropical Ichthyology
Mariano,José Roberto; Makrakis,Maristela Cavicchioli; Kashiwaqui,Elaine Antoniassi Luiz; Celestino,Elaine Fernandes; Makrakis,Sergio.
This study assessed differences in fish assemblages existing upstream and downstream two types of culverts, one on each of two different Neotropical streams. We analyzed the composition and structure of the ichthyofauna and tested for spatial patterns. Fish sampling was carried out monthly between November 2009 and October 2010 using different fishing gears. We collected 2,220 fish of 33 species; 901 in stretches of the Lopeí stream - circular culvert and 1,310 in stretches of the Pindorama stream - box culvert. Fish abundance was similar in upstream and downstream stretches of the circular culvert, whereas it was slightly higher in the upstream than downstream stretch for the box culvert. Characiformes predominated in the upstream stretch of both...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fish passage; Fish population; Habitat fragmentation; Road crossings.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252012000400010
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Morphological differentiation among migratory fish species from the Paraná River basin Biota Neotropica
Assumpção,Lucileine de; Makrakis,Maristela Cavicchioli; Makrakis,Sergio; Piana,Pitágoras Augusto; Silva,Patrícia Sarai da; Lima,Ariane Furtado de; Fernandez,Domingo Rodriguez.
This study characterized the morphological differences among migratory fish species from the Paraná River Basin. A total of 177 adult fish of Leporinus elongatus, Leporinus macrocephalus, Prochilodus lineatus, Salminus brasiliensis, Pimelodus maculatus, Pinirampus pirinampu, Pseudoplatystoma corruscans, Pterodoras granulosus, and Rhaphiodon vulpinus were sampled in the Canal da Piracema, a fish passage system at Itaipu Dam, Paraná River. The migratory species were analyzed through 22 morphometric measurements and fineness ratio to identify morphological patterns related to swimming performance. Four species groups were indicated by the Cluster analysis: I) R. vulpinus; II) P. corruscans; III) L. macrocephalus, L. elongatus, P. lineatus, P. maculatus, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Morphology; Swimming performance; Fineness ratio; Migratory fish.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032012000400003
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Passage performance of long-distance upstream migrants at a large dam on the Paraná River and the compounding effects of entry and ascent Neotropical Ichthyology
Wagner,Ricardo Luiz; Makrakis,Sergio; Castro-Santos,Theodore; Makrakis,Maristela Cavicchioli; Dias,João Henrique Pinheiro; Belmont,René Fuster.
This paper presents results of a fishway evaluation performed at the Engenheiro Sérgio Motta Hydroelectric Power Plant (known as Porto Primavera) - CESP, Paraná River, Brazil. The evaluation was designed to quantify entry and passage proportions of 4 long-distance migratory fish species: Brycon orbignyanus (piracanjuba), Piaractus mesopotamicus (pacu), Prochilodus lineatus (curimba), and Rhinelepis aspera (cascudo-preto). Proportions finding and entering the fishway differed between species, ranged from 7.4 % (Prochilodus lineatus) to 55.4% (Piaractus mesopotamicus). Also, proportion passing was different between species, ranged from 31% (R. aspera) to 100% (Prochilodus lineatus). Fish that were marked and released within the fishway had greater failure...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Attraction; Dams; Fish ladder; Fishway; Migration; Swimming performance.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252012000400011
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The Canal da Piracema at Itaipu Dam as a fish pass system Neotropical Ichthyology
Makrakis,Sérgio; Gomes,Luiz Carlos; Makrakis,Maristela Cavicchioli; Fernandez,Domingo Rodriguez; Pavanelli,Carla Simone.
The Canal da Piracema is the longest (nearly 10 km) fish pass system in the world. The construction of this fish pass was somehow controversial, because it connected two distinct ichthyofaunistic provinces. This study evaluated the ichthyofauna present in the Canal da Piracema and the abundance and distribution of long-distance migratory fish species along this fish pass system (evaluated possible selectivity). The Canal da Piracema was shown to be difficult to sample because of its environmental heterogeneity: artificial ponds, ladders and nature-like fish pass. To solve this problem, we used several fishing gears, adequate for the several biotopes present (unstructured and structured littoral were sampled with seining nets and electrofishing; lentic were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Migratory fish; Fish passage; Fishway; Paraná River.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252007000200013
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The use of morphometric analysis to predict the swimming efficiency of two Neotropical long-distance migratory species in fish passage Neotropical Ichthyology
Assumpção,Lucileine de; Makrakis,Maristela Cavicchioli; Makrakis,Sergio; Wagner,Ricardo Luiz; Silva,Patrícia Sarai da; Lima,Ariane Furtado de; Kashiwaqui,Elaine Antoniassi Luiz.
This study investigated the external body morphology (based on morphometric data) and the swimming efficiency in fish passages (based on the ascent time in a fish ladder) of two Neotropical long-distance migratory species. The fish were collected in the fish ladder of the Porto Primavera Hydroelectric Power Plant (known as Engenheiro Sergio Motta), upper Paraná River, Brazil. The species differ in several morphometric ratios related to swimming performance. Prochilodus lineatus exhibited a higher muscle ratio and caudal fin length ratio. However, Leporinus elongatus showed higher values for the fineness ratio, a higher length from snout to pectoral fin base ratio, and a higher caudal peduncle depth factor. Although both species show good swimming...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fineness ratio; Fish swimming; Fishway; Morphology; Swimming performance.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252012000400012
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Utilization of the fish ladder at the Engenheiro Sergio Motta Dam, Brazil, by long distance migrating potamodromous species Neotropical Ichthyology
Makrakis,Sérgio; Makrakis,Maristela Cavicchioli; Wagner,Ricardo Luiz; Dias,João Henrique Pinheiro; Gomes,Luiz Carlos.
Utilization of the fish ladder installed at the Engenheiro Sergio Motta Dam (also known as Porto Primavera) on the Paraná River, Southern Brazil, by long-distance migrating potamodromous species (sampling Protocol I), and ascending and descending movements (Protocol II) were evaluated. Three pools along the fish ladder (designated as lower, middle, and upper) were sampled monthly between December, 2004 and March, 2005 to determine the abundance of species in the ladder. The ascending and descending movements of the species in the ladder were also analyzed in the same period. In the samples for both protocols, 37 species representing 17 families and 5 orders (Characiformes, Siluriformes, Perciformes, Gymnotiformes, and Myliobatiformes) were recorded....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Paraná River; Migratory fish; Transposition; Fish passage.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252007000200014
Registros recuperados: 9
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