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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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Guelfi-Silva,Douglas Ramos; Marchi,Giuliano; Spehar,Carlos Roberto; Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães; Faquin,Valdemar. |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of alternative sources of nutrients on the nutrition, yield and efficiency of potassium fertilization in lettuce. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse, using 3.7 kg pots filled with a dystrophic red-yellow Latosol of medium texture. The experimental design was randomized, with treatments divided into a 4 x 6 factorial: four doses of potassium (0; 200; 400; 600 kg ha-1 K2O) and six alternative sources of nutrients (breccia, ultramafic, biotite schist, phlogopite, and mining and Chapada by-products), with four replications. Content and accumulation were determined for potassium (K), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn) and nickel (Ni) in the lettuce shoots, and from these data two indices were calculated for the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lactuca sativa L; Silicate rocks; Mining by-products. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902013000200008 |
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Silva,Douglas Ramos Guelfi; Marchi,Giuliano; Spehar,Carlos Roberto; Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães; Rein,Thomaz Adolpho; Soares,Danilo Araújo; Ávila,Fabrício William. |
The expansion of Brazilian agriculture has led to a heavy dependence on imported fertilizers to ensure the supply of the growing food demand. This fact has contributed to a growing interest in alternative nutrient sources, such as ground silicate rocks. It is necessary, however, to know the potential of nutrient release and changes these materials can cause in soils. The purpose of this study was to characterize six silicate rocks and evaluate their effects on the chemical properties of treated soil, assessed by chemical extractants after greenhouse incubation. The experimental design consisted of completely randomized plots, in a 3 x 6 factorial scheme, with four replications. The factors were potassium levels (0-control: without silicate rock... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Multi-nutrient fertilizer; Nutrient available; Potassic rock; Rock powder; Soil amendment. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832012000300025 |
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Marchi,Edilene Carvalho Santos; Alvarenga,Marco Antônio Rezende; Marchi,Giuliano; Silva,Carlos Alberto; Souza Filho,Jarso Luiz de. |
Avaliou-se, neste estudo, o efeito da aplicação de adubos orgânicos, minerais e calagem, nas frações húmica, fúlvica e nos teores de carbono orgânico de um Latossolo Vermelho e de um Cambissolo, cultivados com alface (americana). O experimento, realizado no Departamento de Ciência do Solo da Universidade Federal de Lavras, foi constituído de cinco doses de material húmico (0, 20, 40, 100 e 200 L ha-1), três tipos de adubação (composto orgânico, esterco de aves e mineral) e calagem (com e sem uso de calcário), em cinco repetições. No Cambissolo, a calagem contribuiu para a diminuição do teor de C orgânico nas áreas adubadas com fertilizante mineral e composto, e aumentou o armazenamento de C no solo adubado com esterco de aves. Em relação à adubação... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Adubo orgânico; Ácido húmico e ácido fúlvico. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542008000600013 |
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Martins,Vanessa; Silva,Douglas Ramos Guelfi; Marchi,Giuliano; Leite,Maurício Cunha Almeida; Martins,Éder de Souza; Gonçalves,Ana Stella Freire; Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães. |
The current high price of potassium chloride and the dependence of Brazil on imported materials to supply the domestic demand call for studies evaluating the efficiency of alternative sources of nutrients. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of silicate rock powder and a manganese mining by-product, and secondary materials originated from these two materials, on soil chemical properties and on brachiaria production. This greenhouse experiment was conducted in pots with 5 kg of soil (Latossolo Vermelho-Amarelo distrófico - Oxisol). The alternative nutrient sources were: verdete, verdete treated with NH4OH, phonolite, ultramafic rock, mining waste and the proportion of 75 % of these K fertilizers and 25 % lime. Mixtures containing 25 % of lime... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Soil acidity; Nutrient availability; Rock powder; Multi-nutrient fertilizer. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000100194 |
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Marchi,Giuliano; Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães; Chang,Andrew C.; Nascimento,Clístenes Williams Araújo do. |
Few investigations have been carried out about the comparison of desorption rate and amount of heavy metals extracted successively by organic acid mixtures mimicking the rhizosphere and routine extractants in sewage sludge-amended soils. Extractions of Zn, Cd, Ni, Cr, and Cu were performed in samples of a sewage sludge-amended soil using seven extractants: four organic acid mixtures and three routine extractants (DTPA, Mehlich-I, and ammonium acetate). Results from single pass extractions, in which the extractable metal contents were determined by simply extracting the soil a single time, as well as from 15 successive extractions, in which the solid residues of the first extraction was successively extracted 14 additional times, of heavy metals were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oxisol; Extraction rate; Trace elements. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000500009 |
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Silva,Vladimir Antônio; Marchi,Giuliano; Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães; Lima,José Maria de; Nogueira,Francisco Dias; Guimarães,Paulo Tácito Gontijo. |
Kinetic studies on soil potassium release can contribute to a better understanding of K availability to plants. This study was conducted to evaluate K release rates from the whole soil, clay, silt, and sand fractions of B-horizon samples of a basalt-derived Oxisol and a sienite-derived Ultisol, both representative soils from coffee regions of Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Potassium was extracted from each fraction after eight different shaking time periods (0-665 h) with either 0.001 mol L-1 citrate or oxalate at a 1:10 solid:solution ratio. First-order, Elovich, zero-order, and parabolic diffusion equations were used to parameterize the time dependence of K release. For the Oxisol, the first-order equation fitted best to the experimental data of K release,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Successive extractions; First order; Zero order; Parabolic diffusion; Elovich. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832008000200008 |
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Pires,Adriana Marlene Moreno; Marchi,Giuliano; Mattiazzo,Maria Emília; Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães. |
The aim of this work was to quantify low molecular weight organic acids in the rhizosphere of plants grown in a sewage sludge-treated media, and to assess the correlation between the release of the acids and the concentrations of trace-elements in the shoots of the plants. The species utilized in the experiment were cultivated in sand and sewage sludge-treated sand. The acetic, citric, lactic, and oxalic acids, were identified and quantified by high performance liquid chromatography in samples collected from a hydroponics system. Averages obtained from each treatment, concentration of trace elements in shoots and concentration of organic acids in the rhizosphere, were compared by Tukey test, at 5% of probability. Linear correlation analysis was applied to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biosolid; Exudates; Heavy metals; Availability. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2007000700002 |
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Marchi,Giuliano; Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães; Chang,Andrew C. |
Synthetic root exudates were formulated based on the organic acid composition of root exudates derived from the rhizosphere of aseptically grown corn plants, pH of the rhizosphere, and the background chemical matrices of the soil solutions. The synthetic root exudates, which mimic the chemical conditions of the rhizosphere environment where soil-borne metals are dissolved and absorbed by plants, were used to extract metals from sewage-sludge treated soils 16 successive times. The concentrations of Zn, Cd, Ni, Cr, and Cu of the sludge-treated soil were 71.74, 0.21, 15.90, 58.12, and 37.44 mg kg-1, respectively. The composition of synthetic root exudates consisted of acetic, butyric, glutaric, lactic, maleic, propionic, pyruvic, succinic, tartaric, and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Heavy metals; Soil extractant; Organic acids; Rhizosphere; Root exudates. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832011000400039 |
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Marchi,Giuliano; Guelfi-Silva,Douglas Ramos; Malaquias,Juaci Vitória; Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães; Spehar,Carlos Roberto; Martins,Eder de Souza. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the solubility of the micronutrients copper, nickel, and zinc, chemically extracted from silicate agrominerals, as alternative sources of potassium for lettuce (Lactuca sativa) and rice (Oryza sativa) cultures, as well as their availability to the plants. The micronutrient contents of five agrominerals (alkaline ultramafic, biotite schist, volcanic breccia, phlogopite schist, and mining by-product from Chapada) were evaluated, after being extracted by the citric acid, hydrochloric acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, 3051A, neutral ammonium citrate, and Mehlich-3 methods. The agrominerals, at the doses of 0 (control), 200, 400, and 600 kg ha-1 K, were mixed to soil where lettuce and rice were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Copper; Mining by-product; Nickel; Nutrient availability; Zinc. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2020000100600 |
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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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