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Registros recuperados: 19
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Biological effects of the "Erika" oil spill on the common mussel (Mytilus edulis) ArchiMer
Bocquene, Gilles; Chantereau, Sebastien; Clerendeau, Christelle; Beausir, Emilie; Menard, Dominique; Raffin, Bernard; Minier, Christophe; Burgeot, Thierry; Leszkowicz, Annie Pfohl; Narbonne, Jean-françois.
A 3-year survey was made of several biological markers in mussels (Mytilus edulis) exposed in situ to the oil that came ashore after the wreck of the "Erika" tanker on the Brittany (France) coast in December 1999. The mussel response was assessed using a set of 7 biomarkers, most of them related to the metabolism of organic contaminants. After a series of validation tests, data was evaluated for only 5 biomarkers: acety1cholinesterase (AChE), glutathione S-transferase (GST), catalase (CAT), malondialdehyde (MDA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) adducts. No significant reductions in GST or CAT levels were observed, levels of DNA adducts and MDA were high during the 6 months immediately following the accident and levels of AChE were significantly lower during...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mytilus edulis; Mussel; Biomarkers; Monitoring; Survey; PAH; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Oil spill.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-403.pdf
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Campagne dédiée à l'évaluation des effets biologiques induits pas la contamination chimique en Baies de Loire et Vilaine. SELILOIRE 2017 ArchiMer
Mauffret, Aourell; Wessel, Nathalie; Akcha, Farida; Munschy, Catherine; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Couteau, Jérôme; Briaudeau, Tifanie; Izagirre, Urtzi; Aminot, Yann; Pollono, Charles; Moisan, Karine; Olivier, Nathalie; Bely, Nadege; Crochet, Sylvette; Thomas, Bastien; Sireau, Teddy; Menard, Dominique; Burgeot, Thierry.
Le dispositif « SELI » est mis en place depuis 2016 pour acquérir des données sur les effets biologiques intégrateurs de la contamination chimique chez des organismes marins (poissons et bivalves) et ainsi renseigner le critère 2 du descripteur 8 de la DCSMM (Le niveau de concentration des contaminants ne provoque pas d’effets dus à la pollution). Des soles ont été prélevées en août et septembre 2017 et des moules en février 2018, dans le cadre du suivi ROCCH MV. Les biomarqueurs suivis chez ces organismes couvrent plusieurs mécanismes d’actions toxiques (reprotoxicité, génotoxicité, neurotoxicité) et incluent des mesures de la santé générale de l'organisme. Les contaminants suivis sont des éléments traces métalliques et des contaminants organiques...
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Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00620/73215/72410.pdf
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Chronic dietary exposure of zebrafish to PAH mixtures results in carcinogenic but not genotoxic effects ArchiMer
Larcher, Thibaut; Perrichon, Prescilla; Vignet, Caroline; Ledevin, Mireille; Le Menach, Karyn; Lyphout, Laura; Landi, Laure; Clerandeau, Christelle; Lebihanic, F.; Menard, Dominique; Burgeot, Thierry; Budzinski, Helene; Akcha, Farida; Cachot, J.; Cousin, Xavier.
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous contaminants that can be present at high levels as mixtures in polluted aquatic environments. Many PAHs are potent mutagens and several are well-known carcinogens. Despite numerous studies on individual compounds, little is known about the toxicity of PAHs mixtures that are encountered in environmental situations. In the present work, zebrafish were continuously fed from 5 days post-fertilisation to 14 months post-fertilisation (mpf) with a diet spiked with fractions of either pyrolytic (PY), petrogenic light oil (LO), or petrogenic heavy oil (HO) origin at three concentrations. A decrease in survival was identified after 3 mpf in fish fed with the highest concentration of HO or LO, but not for PY. All...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Zebrafish; Carcinogenesis; Genotoxicity; Neoplasia; Carcinoma; Toxicological pathology.
Ano: 2014 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00242/35329/34108.pdf
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Combined effects of antifouling biocides on the growth of three marine microalgal species ArchiMer
Dupraz, Valentin; Stachowski-haberkorn, Sabine; Menard, Dominique; Limon, Gwendolina; Akcha, Farida; Budzinski, Helene; Cedergreen, Nina.
The toxicity of the antifouling compounds diuron, irgarol, zinc pyrithione (ZnPT), copper pyrithione (CuPT) and copper was tested on the three marine microalgae Tisochrysis lutea, Skeletonema marinoi and Tetraselmis suecica. Toxicity tests based on the inhibition of growth rate after 96-h exposure were run using microplates. Chemical analyses were performed to validate the exposure concentrations and the stability of the compounds under test conditions. Single chemicals exhibited varying toxicity depending on the species, irgarol being the most toxic chemical and Cu the least toxic. Selected binary mixtures were tested and the resulting interactions were analyzed using two distinct concentration-response surface models: one using the concentration addition...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Diuron; Irgarol; Pyrithione; Copper; Microbial ecotoxicology; Mixture model.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00445/55695/57362.pdf
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Contamination virale de l'environnement littoral ArchiMer
Miossec, Laurence; Besseau, Laetitia; Haugarreau, Larissa; Le Guyader, Francoise; Menard, Dominique; Pommepuy, Monique; Abadie, Eric; Comps, Marie-annick; Guillou, Jean-louis; Le Bec, Claude; Sauvagnargues, Jean-claude; Bon, Fabienne; Jamot, B.; Kohli E, Evelyne; Potier, P.; Daurat, G.; Guyonnet, J.p..
Les microorganismes, bactéries et virus d'origine entérique, sont abondants dans les rejets urbains. Si la charge bactériologique contenue dans les eaux usées est notablement réduite lors des traitements appliqués dans les stations d'épurations, de nombreux microorganismes persistent et sont rejetés avec les eaux épurées dans le milieu récepteur, en rivière ou directement en mer. Le développement de méthodes analytiques basées sur la biologie moléculaire a permis récemment la détection de virus entériques non cultivables dans les échantillons de l'environnement, tels que les entérovirus, le virus de l'hépatite A, les calicivirus, les astrovirus et les rotavirus. En France, les données publiées sur la présence de ces virus entériques, détectés par RTPCR,...
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Ano: 1999 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00044/15552/12941.pdf
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Détection des virus entériques dans les stations d'épuration par PCR ArchiMer
Le Guyader, Soizick; Dubois, Eric; Menard, Dominique.
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Ano: 1994 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00041/15209/12537.pdf
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Détermination de la qualité du milieu sur l'inactivation des virus en mer - Analyse par biologie moléculaire ArchiMer
Le Guyader, F.; Menard, Dominique; Billaudel, S.; Marchais, V..
Le but de cette étude réalisée dans le cadre du Plan National d'Océanographie Côtière est l'analyse des différents paramètres susceptibles d'interférer dans les processus d'inactivation des virus entériques en milieu marin. La première étape de ce travail consiste dans la détermination de l'influence de paramètres physico-chimiques tels que la salinité, la température ou la luminosité sur le comportemenf des virus entériques en eau de mer artificielle. Les virus sont recherchés simultanément par inoculation sur culture cellulaire et par biologie moléculaire pour les expérimentations réalisées avec le poliovirus de type 1 et par radio-immunologie et biologie moléculaire pour celles réalisées avec le virus de l'hépatite A (VHA). Ce rapport présente les...
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Ano: 1993 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00104/21501/19082.pdf
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Dragages et environnement marin Etat des connaissances ArchiMer
Alzieu, Claude; Abarnou, Alain; Bassoullet, Philippe; Boutier, Bernard; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Crenn, Isabelle; Derrien, Annick; Erard-le Denn, Evelyne; Gourmelon, Michele; Guiliaud, Jean-françois; Silva Jacinto, Ricardo; Le Cann, Pierre; Le Guyader, Françoise; Le Hir, Pierre; L'Yavanc, Jacky; Mauvais, Jean-louis; Menard, Dominique; Michel, Pierre; Monbet, Yves; Pommepuy, Monique; Quiniou, Francoise.
Port activities require continuous or occasional dredging of considerable quantities of sediments : approximately 50 million m3 along the French coastline. A large proportion of the dredgings is authorized for dumping at sea in geographically delimited areas and following an impact evaluation of their potential harmfulness to the marine environment. The environmental risks assessment linked to dredging operations relies on knowledge related to several scientific disciplines contributing to changes in the regulations. This work, intended both for managers and for environmental scientists and engineers, is designed to take stock of the current state-of-the-art in the field of sediment contamination and related ecotoxicological hazards, along with a review of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Regulations; Management; Impact; Contaminants; Dredging; Réglementation; Gestion; Impact; Contaminants; Dragages.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/rapport-1040.pdf
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Effects of an environmentally relevant concentration of diuron on oyster genitors during gametogenesis: responses of early molecular and cellular markers and physiological impacts ArchiMer
Akcha, Farida; Barranger, Audrey; Bachere, Evelyne; Berthelin, C. Heude; Piquemal, D.; Alonso, P.; Sallan, R. Rondon; Dimastrogiovanni, G.; Porte, C.; Menard, Dominique; Szczybelski, A.; Benabdelmouna, Abdellah; Auffret, M.; Rouxel, Julien; Burgeot, Thierry.
Genitors of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas were submitted during gametogenesis to a short pulse exposure to the herbicide diuron at a realistic environmental concentration. Histological analysis showed no effect of diuron on gametogenesis course, sex ratio and reproductive effort. A non-significant increase in testosterone and progesterone levels was observed in genitors exposed to the herbicide. At cell level, diuron exposure was shown to modulate the phagocytic activity of circulating hemocytes. The results of a transcriptional analysis showed that diuron affected the expression of genes belonging to functions known to play a major role during oyster gametogenesis such as gene transcription regulation, DNA replication and repair, DNA methylation...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Oyster; Pesticide; Reproduction; Histology; Gene expression; RT-qPCR; Steroid; Immunity.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00309/41983/83232.pdf
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Etude de la qualité du milieu marin littoral en Martinique (Baie de Fort de France) ArchiMer
Breton, Marguerite; Caprais, Marie-paule; Derrien, A.; Douillet, P; Dubois, E; Dupray, E; Gourmelon, Michele; Guillerm, Denise; Kempf, Marc; Lazure, P.; Le Guyader, Soizick; Le Menn, Remi; Menard, Dominique; Pommepuy, Monique; Salomon, Jean-claude.
Les départements et territoires d'outre mer sont généralement l'objet d'enjeux économiques importants, et de conflits d'activités liés au développement touristique, aquacole, agricole et industriel. Les études font généralement état d'une lente dégradation de l'environnement marin avec diminution des coraux et de la faune associée, au profit d'une augmentation de la couverture algale. On constate parfois un envasement ou un ensablement des sites, la présence dans l'eau de polluants organiques, dont des pesticides, des métaux ainsi que des microorganismes d'origine fécale. En Martinique, ce dernier aspect, lié à l'assainissement des zones rurales, urbaines et touristiques est actuellement considéré comme une préoccupation majeure pour les prochaines années....
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Ano: 1994 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00132/24303/22301.pdf
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Integrated monitoring of chemicals and their effects on four sentinel species, Limanda limanda, Platichthys flesus, Nucella lapillus and Mytilus sp, in Seine Bay: A key step towards applying biological effects to monitoring ArchiMer
Burgeot, Thierry; Akcha, Farida; Menard, Dominique; Robinson, Craig; Loizeau, Veronique; Brach-papa, Christophe; Martinez-gomez, Concepcion; Le Goff, Jeremie; Budzinski, Helene; Le Menach, Karine; Cachot, Jerome; Minier, Christophe; Broeg, Katja; Hylland, Ketil.
The International workshop on Integrated Assessment of CONtaminants impacts on the North sea (ICON) provided a framework to validate the application of chemical and biological interpretation thresholds (BACs and EACs) in the Seine Bay in France. Bioassays (oyster larval anomalies, Corophium arenarium toxicity assay and DR Calux) for sediment and biomarkers: ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) activity, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, lysosomal membrane stability (LMS), DNA strand breaks using the comet assay, DNA adducts, micronucleus (MN), PAH metabolites, intersex and fish external pathologies were analyzed in four marine sentinel species (Platichthys flesus, Limanda limanda, Mytilus sp. and Nucella lapilus). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biomarkers; Bioassays; Chemical contamination; Integrated monitoring in chemistry and biology; Local study; Large geographical scale.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00357/46789/46655.pdf
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Microalgal sensitivity varies between a diuron-resistant strain and two wild strains when exposed to diuron and irgarol, alone and in mixtures ArchiMer
Dupraz, Valentin; Coquille, Nathalie; Menard, Dominique; Sussarellu, Rossana; Haugarreau, Larissa; Stachowski-haberkorn, Sabine.
A wild strain of Chaetoceros calcitrans and wild and diuron-resistant strains of Tetraselmis suecica, were exposed to the PSII inhibitor herbicides diuron and irgarol, individually and in mixtures. The effects of three concentrations of diuron and irgarol and four binary mixtures were evaluated on doubling time, relative reactive oxygen species and lipid content by flow cytometry, and on photosynthetic efficiency by pulse amplitude modulated fluorescence. In both wild strains, significant effects were observed for each molecule at the highest concentration tested: at irgarol 0.5 μg L−1, C. calcitrans was shown to be more sensitive than T. suecica (+52% and +19% in doubling time, respectively), whereas at diuron 5 μg L−1, T. suecica was more affected...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Microalgae; Herbicides; Antifouling; Irgarol; Diuron; Diuron resistance.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00319/43047/42658.pdf
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New access to 1,3-diketones from aldehydes ArchiMer
Fargeas, Valérie; Baalouch, Myriam; Metay, Estelle; Baffreau, Jerôme; Menard, Dominique; Gosselin, Pascal; Berge, Jean-pascal; Barthomeuf, Chantal; Lebreton, Jacques.
A simple and efficient methodology to introduce an 1,3-diketone motif from various aldehyde precursors in three steps with good overall yields is described using beta-ketosulphone 7 as masked equivalent of acetone.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: 1; 3 diketones Alkylation Sulfones Aldehydes.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-829.pdf
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Projet COMPACT : COmmunautés micro-algales : effets de la Matière organique dissoute et des Pesticides sur l’Activité photosynthétique et la Composition Taxonomique ArchiMer
Coquille, Nathalie; Maurer, Daniele; Auby, Isabelle; Budzinski, Helene; Stachowski-haberkorn, Sabine; Morin, Soizick; Parlanti, Edith; Vedrenne, J.; Jan, G.; Menard, Dominique; Dupraz, Valentin; Rigouin, Loic; Gouriou, Laure; D'Amico, Florence; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Meteigner, Claire; Perriere-rumebe, Myriam; Mounguengui, A.; Tapie, Nathalie; Chevance-demars, L.; Pardon, P.; Geneste, E..
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Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00276/38740/37283.pdf
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Relationship between PAH biotransformation as measured by biliary metabolites and EROD activity, and genotoxicity in juveniles of sole (Solea solea) ArchiMer
Wessel, Nathalie; Santos, Raphael; Menard, Dominique; Le Menach, K.; Buchet, Vincent; Le Bayon, Nicolas; Loizeau, Veronique; Burgeot, Thierry; Budzinski, H.; Akcha, Farida.
Polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous contaminants in the marine environment Their toxicity is mainly linked to the ability of marine species to biotransform them into reactive metabolites PAHs are thus often detected at trace levels in animal tissues For biomonitoring purposes this findings have two main consequences (i) the determination of the PAH tissue concentration is not suitable for the evaluation of individual exposure to PAHs (ii) It can explain sometimes the lack of correlations obtained with relevant markers of toxicity such as genotoxicity biomarkers The aim of the present study was to better investigate the link between PAH exposure and genotoxicity in marine flatfish During a laboratory experiment juvenile soles were exposed...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ecotoxicology; Sole; PAH; Metabolites; EROD; Comet assay.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00018/12970/10834.pdf
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Study of genetic damage in the japanese oyster induced by an environmentally-relevant exposure to diuron: evidence of vertical transmission of dna damage ArchiMer
Barranger, Audrey; Akcha, Farida; Rouxel, Julien; Brizard, Raphael; Maurouard, Elise; Pallud, Marie; Menard, Dominique; Tapie, N.; Budzinski, Helene; Burgeot, Thierry; Benabdelmouna, Abdellah.
Pesticides represent a major proportion of the chemical pollutants detected in French coastal waters and hence a significant environmental risk with regards to marine organisms. Commercially-raised bivalves are particularly exposed to pollutants, among them pesticides, as shellfish farming zones are subject to considerable pressure from agricultural activities on the mainland. The aims of this study were to determine (1) the genotoxic effects of diuron exposure on oyster genitors and (2) the possible transmission of damaged DNA to offspring and its repercussions on oyster fitness. To investigate these points, oysters were exposed to concentrations of diuron close to those detected in the Marennes-Oleron Basin (two 7-day exposure pulses at 0.4 and 0.6 μg...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Herbicide; Diuron; Oyster; Genotoxicity; Comet assay; Cytogenetics.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00162/27311/25541.pdf
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The influence of natural dissolved organic matter on herbicide toxicity to marine microalgae is species-dependent ArchiMer
Coquille, Nathalie; Menard, Dominique; Rouxel, Julien; Dupraz, Valentin; Eon, Melissa; Pardon, Patrick; Budzinski, Helene; Morin, Soizic; Parlanti, Edith; Stachowski-haberkorn, Sabine.
Microalgae, which are the foundation of aquatic food webs, may be the indirect target of herbicides used for agricultural and urban applications. Microalgae also interact with other compounds from their environment, such as natural dissolved organic matter (DOM), which can itself interact with herbicides. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of natural DOM on the toxicity of three herbicides (diuron, irgarol and S-metolachlor), singly and in ternary mixtures, to two marine microalgae, Chaetoceros calcitrans and Tetraselmis suecica, in monospecific, non-axenic cultures. Effects on growth, photosynthetic efficiency (Ф’M) and relative lipid content were evaluated. The chemical environment (herbicide and nutrient concentrations, dissolved organic carbon...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Microalgae; Herbicides; Natural dissolved organic matter; DOM; Toxicity; Interactions.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00428/53964/55113.pdf
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The toxicity of benzo[a]pyrene on sole (Solea solea) hepatocytes: assessment of genotoxic and enzymatic effects ArchiMer
Wessel, Nathalie; Menard, Dominique; Pichavant-rafini, K.; Ollivier, H.; Le Goff, Jean-michel; Burgeot, Thierry; Akcha, Farida.
The benzo[a]pyrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon known to be genotoxic, mutagenic and carcinogenic in higher vertebrates. The aim of this study was to evaluate in vitro the enzymatic and genotoxic effects of BaP in a benthic fish species, Solea solea. Sole hepatocytes were exposed to BaP in order to measure the modulation of ethoxyresorufin-o-deethylase (EROD) activity and the DNA strand breaks induced by BaP metabolism. Exposures were performed in both culture flasks and microplate wells in order to check for the possible miniaturization of the exposure system. Moreover, sole liver microsomes were exposed to BaP in the presence of standard DNA in order to assess the potential formation of DNA adducts in sole. The results demonstrated the ability of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Genotoxicity; Sole; BaP; DNA strand breaks; EROD; DNA adducts.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00018/12968/9944.pdf
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Transcriptional changes in Crassostrea gigas oyster spat following a parental exposure to the herbicide diuron ArchiMer
Rondon, R.; Akcha, Farida; Alonso, P.; Menard, Dominique; Rouxel, Julien; Montagnani, Caroline; Mitta, Guillaume; Cosseau, C.; Grunau, C..
The Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas is the main oyster species produced in the world, and a key coastal economic resource in France. High mortalities affect Pacific oysters since 2008 in France and Europe. Their origins have been attributed to a combination of biotic and abiotic factors, underlining the importance of environment quality. The impact of water pollution has been pointed out and one of the pollutants, the genotoxic herbicide diuron, occurs at high concentrations all along the French coasts. Previous work has revealed that a parental exposure to diuron had a strong impact on hatching rates and offspring development even if spats were not exposed to diuron themselves. In this study, we explored for the first time the transcriptional changes...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mollusk; Oyster; Diuron; Transcriptomic; Ecotoxicology.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00318/42938/42438.pdf
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