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Registros recuperados: 17
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A bio-economic analysis of experimental selective devices in the Norway lobster (Nephrops norvegicus) fishery in the Bay of Biscay ArchiMer
Raveau, Adriana; Macher, Claire; Mehault, Sonia; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Le Grand, Christelle; Guyader, Olivier; Bertignac, Michel; Fifas, Spyros; Guillen Garcia, Jordi.
Several fleets with various fishing strategies operate as a mixed fishery in the Bay of Biscay. Among the main fleets, bottom trawlers target Norway lobster (Nephrops norvegicus) and, together with gillnetters, they also catch hake (Merluccius merluccius). Trawling leads to average-size catches that are below the minimum landing size (MLS); such catches are discarded since they cannot be sold. These discards result in negative impacts on stock renewal, as most of them do not survive. This also results in an economic loss for both bottom trawlers and gillnetters since these discards represent a future loss of rent. This study, based on the 2009 and 2010 selectivity experiments at sea, assesses the short- and long-term bio-economic impacts of four...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Demersal trawl fishery; Bio-economic analysis; Selectivity; Simulation; Selective device; Nephrops norvegicus; Merluccius merluccius; Atlantic Ocean.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00110/22135/19774.pdf
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Analyse de l'impact économique de la mise en place de l'obligation de débarquement pour les chalutiers de fond : amélioration de la sélectivité, traitement des captures indésirées. ArchiMer
Macher, Claire; Arnaud, Brice; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Le Grand, Christelle; Guyader, Olivier; Thebaud, Olivier; Biseau, Alain.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00280/39149/40182.pdf
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Documented framework to analyze the economic performances of alternative fishing gears. Deliverable 5.2 ArchiMer
Merzereaud, Mathieu; Macher, Claire.
A R tool (SENSECO) has been developed in the BENTHIS project (task 5.1) to analyze economic consequences for fishing fleets or vessels of the adoption of new gears (or shift to alternative métier) in combination or substitution to the current gears (or métier). The tool adopts a microeconomic perspective. It performs static comparative analysis of economic performances under different conditions and assumptions of effort reallocation. It enables to analyze risk of gear change in terms of probability of being viable according to different criteria and to uncertainties parameters. It is also designed for exploration of economic impacts and economic incentives of alternative gear adoption according to expected CPUE, prices, or costs structure. The interactive...
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Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00274/38556/37568.pdf
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Effects of the Share Remuneration System on Fisheries Management Targets and Rent Distribution ArchiMer
Guillen, Jordi; Macher, Claire; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Boncoeur, Jean; Guyader, Olivier.
Most fisheries worldwide remunerate their crew with a share system, where crew receive a part of the revenues or a part of the revenues less costs, rather than a fixed wage. Although labor is one of the main costs in fisheries and the share remuneration system has a strong influence on firm behavior and its economic performance, little attention has been paid it. In a share remuneration system, crew salaries can significantly increase when the economic performance of a vessel improves. This allows the crew to capture part of the fisheries rent. Bioeconomic analyses are performed for the Bay of Biscay nephrops fishery on main management targets. Results confirm the importance of considering a share system compared to a fixed remuneration system in vessel...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Remuneration systems; Share remuneration; Lay system; MSY; MEY; Open access; Bioeconomic modeling; Nephrops.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00260/37086/35593.pdf
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Estimating MSY and MEY in multi-species and multi-fleet fisheries, consequences and limits: an application to the Bay of Biscay mixed fishery ArchiMer
Guillen, Jordi; Macher, Claire; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Bertignac, Michel; Fifas, Spyros; Guyader, Olivier.
Most worldwide fish stocks are overexploited, and so exploited beyond the Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY) and the Maximum Economic Yield (MEY). Not exploiting fisheries resources at MSY or MEY leads to the loss of production and rents from the fisheries. A large part of the EU fisheries are managed based on single species stock assessments; however, in reality, most species are caught together with other species and by different fleets. In multi-species and multi-fleet fisheries, single species assessments, and consequently MSY and MEY reference points, are often not valid, and so the catch recommendations. In this paper it is investigated the MSY and MEY estimation in multi-species and multi-fleet fisheries in comparison to single species assessments....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MSY; MEY; Multi-species; Multi-fleet; Fisheries; Bio-economic model.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00129/24000/22053.pdf
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Evaluation de l’impact de scénarios alternatifs pour l’atteinte du RMD et de mesures de gestion pour les stocks de sole de Manche Est et du golfe de Gascogne et de gadidés de mer Celtique (cabillaud, églefin, merlan). ArchiMer
Biseau, Alain; Lissardy, Muriel; Marre, Guilhem; Daures, Fabienne; Macher, Claire; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Le Grand, Christelle; Gourguet, Sophie; Berthou, Patrick; Lehuta, Sigrid; Vermard, Youen; Savina-rolland, Marie.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00299/41034/79172.pdf
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Evaluation des conséquences sociales et économiques de différents scenarii de mesures de gestion du stock de sole dans le golfe de Gascogne. ArchiMer
Biseau, Alain; Gourguet, Sophie; Lavialle, Gael; Le Grand, Christelle; Leonardi, Sophie; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Thebaud, Olivier.
Dans sa saisine 14-7048 en date du 02 juillet 2014, la Direction des Pêches Maritimes et de l’Aquaculture (DPMA) expose la possibilité pour la pêcherie de sole (Solea solea) du golfe de Gascogne (Zones CIEM VIIIab) d’atteindre les objectifs de gestion fixés par la Politique Commune de la Pêche (PCP) entre 2015 et 2020. L’objectif de la saisine est d’analyser les impacts socioéconomiques des mesures de gestion qui pourraient être imposées pour atteindre le rendement maximum durable fixé par la PCP, notamment la fixation de Totaux Admissibles de Captures (TAC) constants et contraignants pour les professionnels. La DPMA sollicite l’expertise de l’Ifremer pour réaliser les travaux suivants : 1. Un bilan de l’importance économique et sociale du stock de sole...
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Ano: 2014 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00228/33958/32292.pdf
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Evaluation of proposed harvest control rules for Bay of Biscay sole ArchiMer
Merzereaud, Mathieu; Biais, Gerard; Lissardy, Muriel; Bertignac, Michel; Biseau, Alain.
The evaluations reported here were carried out following an EU request to ICES on an evaluation of proposed harvest control rules for sole in the Bay of Biscay. The authors worked together in September 2013 to answer this request. Their affiliations are listed in the Annex.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00162/27283/25497.pdf
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Indicateurs socio-économiques sur la pêche professionnelle. Guyane et Guadeloupe. Guide méthodologique ArchiMer
Le Grand, Christelle; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Leonardi, Sophie; Guyader, Olivier.
This report presents the methodology used for the production of economic indicators on commercial fleets in Guyana and Guadeloupe. In a context of limited information, this document recalls the different data sources used to produce indicators at the scale of vessels and fleet segments (fleet, activity, effort and landing data, socio-economic surveys and other local data, etc). The method for calculating the economic indicators requested as part of the European data collection program is then described. A detailed list of the variables used for the production of these idicators is provided in the appendix.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00649/76107/77061.pdf
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Integrated ecological-economic fisheries models-Evaluation, review and challenges for implementation ArchiMer
Nielsen, J. Rasmus; Thunberg, Eric; Holland, Daniel S.; Schmidt, Jorn O.; Fulton, Elizabeth A.; Bastardie, Francois; Punt, Andre E.; Allen, Icarus; Bartelings, Heleen; Bertignac, Michel; Bethke, Eckhard; Bossier, Sieme; Buckworth, Rik; Carpenter, Griffin; Christensen, Asbjorn; Christensen, Villy; Da-rocha, Jose M.; Deng, Roy; Dichmont, Catherine; Doering, Ralf; Esteban, Aniol; Fernandes, Jose A.; Frost, Hans; Garcia, Dorleta; Gasche, Loic; Gascuel, Didier; Gourguet, Sophie; Groeneveld, Rolf A.; Guillen, Jordi; Guyader, Olivier; Hamon, Katell; Hoff, Ayoe; Horbowy, Jan; Hutton, Trevor; Lehuta, Sigrid; Little, L. Richard; Lleonart, Jordi; Macher, Claire; Mackinson, Steven; Mahevas, Stephanie; Marchal, Paul; Mato-amboage, Rosa; Mapstone, Bruce; Maynou, Francesc; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Palacz, Artur; Pascoe, Sean; Paulrud, Anton; Plaganyi, Eva; Prellezo, Raul; Van Putten, Elizabeth I.; Quaas, Martin; Ravn-jonsen, Lars; Sanchez, Sonia; Simons, Sarah; Thebaud, Olivier; Tomczak, Maciej T.; Ulrich, Clara; Van Dijk, Diana; Vermard, Youen; Voss, Rudi; Waldo, Staffan.
Marine ecosystems evolve under many interconnected and area-specific pressures. To fulfil society's intensifying and diversifying needs while ensuring ecologically sustainable development, more effective marine spatial planning and broader-scope management of marine resources is necessary. Integrated ecological–economic fisheries models (IEEFMs) of marine systems are needed to evaluate impacts and sustainability of potential management actions and understand, and anticipate ecological, economic and social dynamics at a range of scales from local to national and regional. To make these models most effective, it is important to determine how model characteristics and methods of communicating results influence the model implementation, the nature of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bio-economic models; Comparative model evaluation; Fisheries management advice; Integrated ecological-economic fisheries models; Marine spatial planning and cross-sector management; Performance criteria and scales and risks; Use and acceptance and implementation and communication and flexibility and complexity.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00391/50269/50898.pdf
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Investigating trade-offs in alternative catch-share systems: an individual-based bio-economic model applied to the Bay of Biscay sole fishery ArchiMer
Bellanger, Manuel; Macher, Claire; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Guyader, Olivier; Le Grand, Christelle.
An individual-based bio-economic model (IAM) is presented and applied to the Bay of Biscay sole fishery to investigate alternative quota management systems from a multi-criteria perspective. For this study, the model integrates several institutional arrangements related to catch share management. The current French co-management system with non-transferability of quota is compared to an alternative ITQ system in a context of transition to maximum sustainable yield (MSY). Trade-offs between ecological and socio-economic impacts are highlighted and the effectiveness of governance scenarios is discussed in regard to the challenge of capacity adjustment. Results emphasize that the introduction of ITQ is expected to reduce by 40% the number of vessels in the...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00416/52779/53659.pdf
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La pêche française à l'épreuve de la tempête Covid-19 ArchiMer
Guyader, Olivier; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Demaneche, Sebastien.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00692/80448/83585.pdf
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Méthodologie de collecte des données socio-économiques sur la pêche professionnelle. Guyane et Guadeloupe. Année 2020 ArchiMer
Leonardi, Sophie; Le Grand, Christelle; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Bettali, Tiphaine; Blanchard, Fabian; Mansuy, Emmanuel; Cisse, Abdoul; Guyader, Olivier.
This report describes the methodology for collecting economic data on commercial fleets in Guyana and Guadeloupe during the 2020 survey. The context and the objectives for producing indicators within the EU data collection framework, the survey is presented including the organization and collection procedure, field training and reporting as well as communication. The links to the technical documents are provided in particular the questionnaire used. The collection sampling plan is detailed with a description of, the reference population, the stratified sampling frame, the calculation of the sampling allocations. The samples are also described. The annex presents a summary of the questionnaire.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00649/76105/77060.pdf
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Providing Integrated Total Catch Advice for the Management of Mixed Fisheries with an Eco-viability Approach ArchiMer
Briton, Florence; Macher, Claire; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Legrand, Christelle; Fifas, Spyros; Thebaud, Olivier.
Well-established single-species approaches are not adapted to the management of mixed fisheries where multiple species are simultaneously caught in unselective fishing operations. In particular, ignoring joint production when setting total allowable catches (TACs) for individual species is likely to lead to over-quota discards or, when discards are not allowed, to lost fishing opportunities. Furthermore, economic and social objectives have been poorly addressed in the design of fisheries harvest strategies, despite being an explicit objective of ecosystem-based fisheries management in many jurisdictions worldwide. We introduce the notion of operating space as the ensemble of reachable, single-species fishing mortality targets, given joint production in a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Eco-viability; Mixed fisheries management; Bio-economic modelling; Integrated TAC advice.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00624/73614/73030.pdf
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Réponse à la saisine DPMA 13-5771 évaluation des conséquences socio-économiques de réduction de TAC. ArchiMer
Biseau, Alain; Macher, Claire; Daures, Fabienne; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Biais, Gerard; Vermard, Youen.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2013 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00280/39150/37714.pdf
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The effect of discards and survival rate on the Maximum Sustainable Yield estimation based on landings or catches maximisation: Application to the nephrops fishery in the Bay of Biscay ArchiMer
Guillen, Jordi; Macher, Claire; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Fifas, Spyros; Guyader, Olivier.
MSY objectives are being adopted as major fisheries management targets worldwide. However, in fisheries where discards account for an important share of the catches, the yield, effort, and biomass at MSY can be significantly different when accounting or not for discards and thus when, basing the yield estimations on landings or catches. Also whether accounting for a certain survival rate, of discards can lead to different MSY targets estimates. Hence, both decisions have important, implications on catch and effort reduction recommendations, and consequently on the quota, calculations for fisheries managed by quotas. Results from the Bay of Biscay nephrops fishery confirm, that the optimal exploitation level can vary significantly when optimising for...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY); Discards; Nephrops; Survival rate.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00201/31180/29867.pdf
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The role of technical protocols and partnership engagement in developing a decision support framework for fisheries management ArchiMer
Macher, Claire; Bertignac, Michel; Guyader, Olivier; Frangoudes, Katia; Fresard, Marjolaine; Le Grand, Christelle; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Thebaud, Olivier.
In the context of the Common Fisheries Policy Reform, the implementation of multiannual management plans for fisheries and the annual quota negotiations between EU member states has generated a growing demand from stakeholders and managers for integrated advice that goes beyond the usual biological advice. This has led to the emergence of bio-economic tools and methods for the comparison of the biological, economic and social tradeoffs associated with alternative options for fisheries management. A Decision Support Framework (DSF) has been developed in this context, with the objective to tackle technical and methodological challenges to be able to provide bio-economic advices to support decision at national and European level. It is based on a partnership...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Participatory approach; Stakeholder engagement; Decision-support; Bio-economic modelling; Fisheries management; Impact assessment.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00445/55698/57395.pdf
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