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Guinde, Loic; Jacquet, Florence; Millet, Guy. |
The paper provides an analysis of the impacts of the biofuel policy on the French arable crop sub-sector. The model used is a biofuel supply model composed of an agricultural module and an industrial biofuel processing module. The agricultural supply model is an aggregation of 1094 farm models, based on data from the French Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN). Different biofuel chains are included in the model: ethanol from wheat and sugar beet, biodiesel (Vegetable Oil Methyl Ester) from rapeseed and sunflower. Scenarios are built upon the recent policy of an increased demand of biofuels for the next years, under the assumption of fulfilling the targets with domestic production only. Results show that the incorporation target of 7% of biofuels in... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Biofuel; Agriculture; France; Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43540 |
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Havlik, Petr; Bamiére, Laure; Jacquet, Florence; Millet, Guy. |
A mathematical programming model is developed and associated to a spatial pattern index (Ripley L function) to analyse the optimal reserve design and implementation for the Little Bustard conservation in Plaine de Niort. The model structure corresponds to three spatial levels, fields, farm and landscape. Simple in terms of area representation, it is detailed in terms of farm behaviour and spatially explicit. The model is applied in a normative and in a positive way. The major findings of the normative approach relate to the trade-offs between the reserve pattern and its cost. It was found that the environmentally optimal reserve, which is randomly dispersed across the zone, is the most costly one. Within the positive approach, it is illustrated that the... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Spatial optimization; Mathematical programming; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44172 |
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