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| Von Schuckmann, Karina; Le Traon, Pierre-yves; Alvarez-fanjul, Enrique; Axell, Lars; Balmaseda, Magdalena; Breivik, Lars-anders; Brewin, Robert J. W.; Bricaud, Clement; Drevillon, Marie; Drillet, Yann; Dubois, Clotilde; Embury, Owen; Etienne, Helene; Garcia Sotillo, Marcos; Garric, Gilles; Gasparin, Florent; Gutknecht, Elodie; Guinehut, Stephanie; Hernandez, Fabrice; Juza, Melanie; Karlson, Bengt; Korres, Gerasimos; Legeais, Jean Francois; Levier, Bruno; Lien, Vidar S.; Morrow, Rosemary; Notarstefano, Giulio; Parent, Laurent; Pascual, Alvaro; Perez-gomez, Begona; Perruche, Coralie; Pinardi, Nadia; Pisano, Andrea; Poulain, Pierre-marie; Pujol, Isabelle M.; Raj, Roshin P.; Raudsepp, Urmas; Roquet, Herve; Samuelsen, Annette; Sathyendranath, Shubha; She, Jun; Simoncelli, Simona; Solidoro, Cosimo; Tinker, Jonathan; Tintore, Joaquin; Viktorsson, Lena; Ablain, Michael; Almroth-rosell, Elin; Bonaduce, Antonio; Clementi, Emanuela; Cossarini, Gianpiero; Dagneaux, Quentin; Desportes, Charles; Dye, Stephen; Fratianni, Claudia; Good, Simon; Greiner, Eric; Gourrion, Jerome; Hamon, Mathieu; Holt, Jason; Hyder, Pat; Kennedy, John; Manzano-munoz, Fernando; Melet, Angelique; Meyssignac, Benoit; Mulet, Sandrine; Nardelli, Bruno Buongiorno; O'Dea, Enda; Olason, Einar; Paulmier, Aurelien; Perez-gonzalez, Irene; Reid, Rebecca; Racault, Marie-fanny; Raitsos, Dionysios E.; Ramos, Antonio; Sykes, Peter; Szekely, Tanguy; Verbrugge, Nathalie. |
| The Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service (CMEMS) Ocean State Report (OSR) provides an annual report of the state of the global ocean and European regional seas for policy and decision-makers with the additional aim of increasing general public awareness about the status of, and changes in, the marine environment. The CMEMS OSR draws on expert analysis and provides a 3-D view (through reanalysis systems), a view from above (through remote-sensing data) and a direct view of the interior (through in situ measurements) of the global ocean and the European regional seas. The report is based on the unique CMEMS monitoring capabilities of the blue (hydrography, currents), white (sea ice) and green (e.g. Chlorophyll) marine environment. This first... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service; Ocean reporting; Ocean monitoring; State of the ocean; Ocean variability; Operational oceanography; Ocean climate variability. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00383/49471/49959.pdf |
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| Boutin, Guillaume; Williams, Timothy; Rampal, Pierre; Olason, Einar; Lique, Camille. |
| As sea ice extent decreases in the Arctic, surface ocean waves have more time and space to develop and grow, exposing the marginal ice zone (MIZ) to more frequent and more energetic wave events. Waves can fragment the ice cover over tens of kilometres, and the prospect of increasing wave activity has sparked recent interest in the interactions between wave-induced sea ice fragmentation and lateral melting. The impact of this fragmentation on sea ice dynamics, however, remains mostly unknown, although it is thought that fragmented sea ice experiences less resistance to deformation than pack ice. Here, we introduce a new coupled framework involving the spectral wave model WAVEWATCH III and the sea ice model neXtSIM, which includes a Maxwell elasto-brittle... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00679/79084/81534.pdf |
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