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| Registros recuperados: 17 | |
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| SILVA, T. C. da; SANTOS, E. M.; AZEVEDO, J. A. G.; EDVAN, R. L.; PERAZZO, A. F.; PINHO, R. M. A.; RODRIGUES, J. A. S.; SILVA, D. S. da. |
| The objective of this study was to evaluate the agronomic divergence of 25 sorghum hybrids (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) in the semiarid region of Paraiba. A randomized block design with three replications was used for evaluation of plant height (PH), total natural matter production (TNMP) and total dry matter production (TDMP) and the percentage of components of DM (panicle, leaf blade, stem and dead matter) of the following hybrids: 866005, 866019, 866033, 866034, 866035, 866036, 866037, 866040, 866041, 866042, 866043, 866044, 870025, 870031, 870035, 870041, 870051, 870067, 870081, 870085, 870095, 1F305, BRS 610, Volumax, and XBS60329. Hybrid 1F305, followed by hybrid 866034, presented the highest average PH. There was a range from 7.679 to 20.948 kg/ha... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Sorgo; Forragem. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/905539 |
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| PERAZZO, A. F.; CARVALHO, G. G. P.; SANTOS, E. M.; BEZERRA, H. F. C.; SILVA, T. C.; PEREIRA, G. A.; RAMOS, R. C. S.; RODRIGUES, J. A. S.. |
| The aim of this study was to study the agronomic traits of different Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench hybrids for silage productionin semiarid conditions. It was a 1-year evaluation conducted in a randomized block design with 24 treatments and three replicates. The treatments were sorghum hybrids developed by the breeding program of ?Embrapa Milho e Sorgo? (Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation). The fresh matter yield (FMY) in the first cut varied from 22,643.56 to 44,033.15 kg/ha, with an average of 32,607.37 kg/ha, leading to the formation of two groups. Similar results were observed for the dry matter yield (DMY), in which the highest group yielded from 9,471.32 to 14,540.23 kg/ha dry matter (DM). For plant regrowth, there was an increase in the... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Panícula; Matéria seca; Forragem; Inflorescência; Silagem; Rebrota. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1071836 |
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| PINHO, R. M. A.; SANTOS, E. M.; RODRIGUES, J. A. S.; MACEDO, C. H. O.; CAMPOS, F. S.; RAMOS, J. P. de F.; BEZERRA, H. F. C.; PERAZZO, A. F.. |
| Objetivou-se com esta pesquisa avaliar o rendimento forrageiro, as características agronômicas e morfométricas das plantas e as perdas, perfil fermentativo e composição bromatológica de silagens de genótipos de milheto. Para avaliação das características agronômicas e morfométricas dos genótipos utilizou-se o delineamento experimental em blocos casualizados, com cinco repetições. Na fase de avaliação dos silos experimentais o delineamento passou a ser inteiramente casualizado, com quatro repetições. Foram testados os cultivares Sauna B, CMS 01, ADR 500, BRS 1501 e CMS 03. Não houve diferença para a PMV, PMS e MS. Os genótipos de milheto apresentaram uma média de PMV de 9.073 kg/ha no primeiro ciclo e de 10.054kg/ha na rebrota. Quanto à lâmina foliar e a... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Ensilage.; Pennisetum glaucum; Ácido lático; Colmo; Ensilagem; Proteína bruta; Crude protein; Lactic acid.. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/974385 |
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| SILVA, E. G.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; SILVA, T. M. B. e; GOIS, G. C.; SANTOS, E. M.; OLIVEIRA, J. S.; CAMPOS, F. S.; PERAZZO, A. F.; RIBEIRO, O. L.; YAMAMOTO, S. M.. |
| The aim of the study was to evaluate the carcass characteristics, proximate composition, and sensorial attributes of meat from sheep fed diets in which buffelgrass silage replaced corn silage. Thirty-two intact male crossbred Santa Inês sheep with an average live weight of 20.09 ± 2.0 kg were housed in individual stalls and allotted at random to four treatments in which corn silage was replaced by buffelgrass silage at the levels of 0 (control), 33.3%, 66.6%, and 100%. After an adaption period of 10 days, the sheep were fed for an additional 61 days. Feed was offered ad libitum and corn silage comprised 60% of the diet for the control group. Carcass characteristics, non-carcass components and meat quality were evaluated. Hot carcass yield, cold carcass... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Silagem de milho; Análise sensorial; Pequenos ruminantes; Capim Buffel; Ovino; Dieta; Produto de Origem Animal; Nutrição Animal; Animal products; Small ruminants; Animal nutrition. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1147163 |
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| CRUZ, G. F. de L.; SANTOS, E. M.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; AZEVEDO, P. S. de; ALBUQUERQUE, I. R. R. de; PANOSSO, N. M.; PERAZZO, A. F.; ZANINE, A. de M.; FERREIRA, D. de J.; LIMA, A. G. V. de O.; OLIVEIRA, J. S. de. |
| The effect of different proportions of cactus pear (Opuntia ficus‑indica Mill) silage (CPS) and intermittent water supply (IWS) to crossbreed goats? diets on carcass traits and meat quality were evaluated. The IWS caused a reduction (p = 0.03) in the percentage of leg fat in the animals. The rib eye area, carcass weight, and physical?chemical characteristics were not affected (p > 0.05) by the CPS or IWS. The IWS reduced (p = 0.04) the elongase enzyme activity. The CPS inclusion in the diet reduced C22:0 (p = 0.01), some branched-chain fatty acid (BCFA), C20:1 (p = 0.03), c13-C18:1 (p = 0.01) fatty acids. Therefore, in situations of water scarcity, an intermittent water supply of up to 48 h and diets with up to 42% cactus pear silage, can be... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Carne de caprino; Palma Forrageira; Caprino; Carcaça; Opuntia Ficus Indica; Animal nutrition; Pastures; Opuntia. |
| Ano: 2023 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1151255 |
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| SOUZA, A. F. do N.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; SANTOS, E. M.; AZEVEDO, P. S. de; OLIVEIRA, J. S. de; PERAZZO, A. F.; PINHO, R. M. A.; ZANINE, A. de M.. |
| The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of cactus silage and an intermittent water supply for lambs on carcass traits and meat quality. Thirty-six crossbreed lambs with an initial average weight of 19.8 ± 2.1 kg and average age of 6 months were randomly assigned to a 3 × 3 factorial design comprising three addition ratios of cactus silage to the diet (0, 21, and 42% based on dry matter) and three water supply intervals (0, 24, and 48 h) with four replicates. There was no interaction (P > 0.05) between the cactus silage ratio and intermittent water supply for any of the evaluated variables, with the exception of the yield of the half carcass commercial cuts. There was no significant effect of intermittent water supply (P > 0.05) on the carcass... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Qualidade da carcaça.; Silagem de palma forrageira; Qualidade da carne; Qualidade da carne do cordeiro; Opuntia Ficus Indica; Palma Forrageira; Carne; Caprino; Cordeiro; Silagem; Carcaça; Qualidade.; Carcass quality; Silage; Lambs; Meat quality.. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1130069 |
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| CAMPOS, F. S.; CARVALHO, G. G. P.; SANTOS, E. M.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; GOIS, G. C.; REBOUÇAS, R. A.; MAGALHÃES, A. L. R.; OLIVEIRA, J. S.; VOLTOLINI, T. V.; CARVALHO, B. M. A.; PERAZZO, A. F.. |
| The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of diets containing silages of forages that are adapted to the semi-arid environment on the characteristics of the carcass and of non-carcass components of 32 mixed-breed lambs at approximately six months old, with an average live weight of 17.61 ± 2.63 kg. Lambs were assigned to four treatments (diets containing silages of Atriplex nummularia Lind, Cenchrus ciliaris, Gliricidia sepium and Manihot sp.) in a completely randomized design with eight replicates. Animals fed the diet containing old man saltbush showed higher values for the intakes of dry matter (1.080 g/day), crude protein (190 g/day) and total digestible nutrients (740 g/day), body condition score (2.81 points), fatness (2.87 points), carcass... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Erva sal; Composição de carcaça; Saltbush; Ovelha; Carcaça; Forragem; Cenchrus ciliaris; Confinamento; Atriplex nummularia; Gliricidia sepium. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1114789 |
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| SIMOES, W. L.; GUIMARÃES, M. J. M.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; WILLADINO, L. G.; PERAZZO, A. F.; BELFORT, L. dos S.. |
| The objective of this work was to evaluate the chemical and bromatological characteristics of forage sorghum varieties subjected to different leaching fractions of saline effluents from fish farming in the Semiarid region of Brazil. The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design, in a 3×4 factorial arrangement with four replications, consisting of three forage sorghum varieties (Volumax, F305, and Sudão) and four leaching fractions (0%, 5%, 10%, and 15%) of saline (electrical conductivity of 2.5 dS m-1) effluent from fish farming. The organic matter, dry matter, mineral matter, crude protein, neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber, lignin, hemicellulose, and cellulose contents of the plants were evaluated. The crude protein contents... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Características químico-bromatológicas; Sorgo Forrageiro; Forragem; Água Salina; Sorghum Bicolor; Forage grasses; Forage; Grain sorghum. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1108427 |
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| SANTOS, A. P. M. dos; SANTOS, E. M.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; OLIVEIRA, J. S. de; ZANINE, A. de M.; PINHO, R. M. A.; CRUZ, G. F. de L.; FERREIRA, D. de J.; PERAZZO, A. F.; PEREIRA, D. M.; SANTOS, F. N. de S.. |
| The current study aimed to evaluate the application effects of the preactivated Lactobacillus buchneri and urea on the fermentative characteristics, chemical composition and aerobic stability in corn silages. The design was completely randomized, in a 6 × 5 factorial arrangement, with six types of additiveand five opening times. The treatments consisted of corn silage; corn silage with freeze-dried inoculant; corn silage with freeze-dried inoculant +1.0% urea; corn silage with activated inoculant; corn silage with activated inoculant +1.0% urea, and corn silage with 1.0% urea. Populations of lactic acid bacteria stabilized at the 70th day, with average values of 8.91 and 9.15 log cfu/g for corn silage with freeze-dried inoculant +1.0% urea and corn silage... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Perfil fermentativo; Estabilidade aeróbica; Silagen de milho.; Milho; Composição de Alimento.; Nutrição Animal; Silagem; Lactobacillus buchneri; Corn silage.; Silage. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1130116 |
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| ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; ARAÚJO, C. de A.; GOIS, G. C.; MAGALHÃES, A. L. R.; NOVAES, J. J. da S.; RODRIGUES, J. M. da C. da S; GUIMARÃES, Y. S. R.; PERAZZO, A. F.; SILVA, T. G. F. da; SANTOS, E. M. dos; CAMPOS, F. S.. |
| The objective was to evaluate the fermentation profile, aerobic stability, chemical composition, and mineral content of silages of mango combined with cocoa pod husk meal. A completely randomized design was adopted, including four levels (65, 70, 75, and 80%) and five repetitions, totaling 20 experimental silos that were opened after 90 days of sealing. Increasing mango levels in the silages increased the dry matter recovery, total carbohydrates, and fraction B2 of carbohydrates, and reduced gas losses, dry matter, and mineral matter. The quadratic effect was found for pH, buffering capacity, potassium, boron, iron, and nitrogen fractions A and B1 + B2. Using unconventional products such as mango combined with cocoa pod husk meal for silage making can... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Estabilidade aeróbica; Perfil de fermentação; Conteúdo mineral de silagens de manga; Farelo de casca de cacau; Mangifera Indica; Theobroma Cacao; Composição Química; Nutrição Animal; Silagem; Animal nutrition. |
| Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1147151 |
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| SANTOS, F. N. S.; SANTOS, E. M.; OLIVEIRA, J. S.; MEDEIROS, G. R.; ZANINE, A. M.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; PERAZZO, A. F.; LEMOS, M. L. P.; PEREIRA, D. M.; CRUZ, G. F. L.; PAULINO, R. S.; OLIVEIRA, C. J. B.. |
| The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of Cactus (Opuntia spp) levels in total mixed ration silages based on Cactus and Gliricidia (Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Steud) on the fermentation profile, microbial populations, aerobic stability and taxonomic diversity. The completely randomized design was used in a 4 × 4 factorial design with four replications, being four rations with different levels of Cactus (15, 30, 45, 60% based on the dry matter) and four opening periods (0, 15, 30 and 60 days of fermentation). An interaction effect (P < 0.050) was observed among the diets and opening times for mould and yeast populations. An interaction effect for the levels of acetic acid was observed, where the diets 15, 30, 45 and 60% showed higher values... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Estabilidade aeróbica; Silagens de ração mista; Diversidade taxonômica.; Cactus Ficus Indica; Gliricidia; Silagem; Ruminante.; Fermentação Aeróbica; Sistema de Alimentação; Alimentação Na Seca; Gliricidia sepium; Lactic acid bacteria.; Small ruminants; Lactic acid; Ruminant nutrition. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1130072 |
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| SILVA, T. S.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; SANTOS, E. M.; OLIVEIRA, J. S. de; GODOI, P. F. A.; GOIS, G. C.; PERAZZO, A. F.; RIBEIRO, O. L.; TURCO, S. H. N.; CAMPOS, F. S.. |
| The study aimed to evaluate the intake, apparent digestibility, nitrogen balance and productive performance in lamb fed spineless cactus silage associated with forages adapted to the semiarid environment. Forty intact crossbred lambs, with an average body weight of 22.65 ± 1.01 kg, were distributed in a completely randomised design with five treatments (diets based on: spineless cactus silage (SCS), spineless cactus + buffelgrass silage (SCBS), spineless cactus + gliricidia silage (SCGS), spineless cactus + pornunça silage (SCPS) and corn silage (CS; witness) and eight animals per treatment. Intake, apparent nutrient digestibility, nitrogen balance, and performance of animals were evaluated. The SCGS diet showed higher intake of dry matter and organic... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Pornunça; Desempenho produtivo; Semiárido; Balanço de nitrogênio.; Palma Forrageira; Pastagem; Capim Buffel; Gliricidia; Digestibilidade; Cordeiro.; Pastures.. |
| Ano: 2023 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1152620 |
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| PEREIRA, G. A.; SANTOS, E. M.; OLIVEIRA, J. S. de; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; PAULINO, R. de S.; PERAZZO, A. F.; RAMOS, J. P. de F.; CÉSAR NETO, J. M.; CEUZ, G. F. de L.; LEITE, G. M.. |
| An experiment was carried out to compare the use of fresh cactus with cactus ensiled with and without a microbial inoculant in sheep diets by examining their feed intake, nutrient digestibility, nitrogen balance, and microbial protein synthesis and counting fecal enterobacteria. Twenty uncastrated mixed-breed sheep at approximately six months of age, with an average initial weight of 23.48 ± 2.40 kg, were used in the study. The animals were assigned to four treatments [fresh spineless cactus processed twice daily at the time of supply (FC2); fresh spineless cactus processed only once, in the morning, and supplied twice daily (FC1); spinelesscactus silage without inoculant (CS); and spineless-cactus silage with microbial inoculant (CSI)] in a completely... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Palma forrageira verde; Palma forrageira ensilada; Digestibilidade de nutrientes; Caprino; Ovino; Dieta; Inoculante; Palma Forrageira; Digestibilidade; Nutrição Animal; Proteína Microbiana; Opuntia; Silage; Silage fermentation; Food animals. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1130083 |
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| SAMIRAMYS, G.; BRITO, M. da S.; SANTOS, E. M.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; OLIVEIRA, J. S. de; ZANINE, A. de M.; PERAZZO, A. F.; CAMPOS, F. S.; LIMA, A. G. V. de O.; CAVALCANTI, H. S.. |
| The present study aimed to evaluate the chemical composition, profle and fermentative losses, microbial population and the aerobic stability of mixed silages of cactus pear and gliricidia. The treatments corresponded to the addition levels of gliricidia (Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Steud), in the silages of cactus pear (Opuntia fcus indica Mill.), at ratios 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% gliricidia. The data were subjected to analysis of variance and regression to evaluate the efect of the addition levels of gliricidia. The average related to the opening days were compared by the Tukey?s test and the average hours of exposure to air were compared by the Student?s t-test. The addition of gliricidia in cactus pear silage provided a linear increasing efect for pH,... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Silagem mista; Ração mista.; Gliricidia; Nutrição Animal.; Composição Química; Palma Forrageira; População Microbiana; Ração Balanceada; Gliricidia maculata; Opuntia; Silage fermentation; Animal nutrition.. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1130087 |
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| PEREIRA, P. H. B.; PEREIRA, G. A.; SANTOS, E. M; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; CESAR NETO, J. M.; OLIVEIRA, J. S. de; ALVES, J. P.; PERAZZO, A. F.. |
| It was aimed, quantitatively, the presence of lactic acid bacterias (LAB), enterobacterias (ENT) and molds/yeasts (MY) with different inoculants of palm silage. The experimental desing used was completely randomizes. The treatments were: control (without inoculant); five higher lactic cultures lactic acid producers (GP21; GP22; GP23; GP24 and GP31) and five major producers of acetic acid (GP1; GP2; GP3; GP4; GP5 and GP15) with three replicates per treatment. There was influence (P>0,05) of LAB in all the treatments, but there was no effect (P>0,05) for ENT and MY. The presence of LAB in the treatments indicates a greater conservation of nutritional components of silage, providing greater stability. It is concludes that, the utilization of inoculants... |
| Tipo: Parte de livro |
Palavras-chave: Ácido acético; Conservação de silagem; Palma Forrageira; Produção Animal; Silagem; Nopalea Cochenillifera; Ácido Lático; Animal production; Grass silage. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1096365 |
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| SILVA, J. K. B. da; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; SANTOS, E. M.; OLIVEIRA, J. S. de; CAMPOS, F. S.; GOIS, G. C.; SILVA, T. S.; MATIAS, A. G. da S.; RIBEIRO, O. L.; PERAZZO, A. F.; ZANINE, A. de M.. |
| Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la ingesta, digestibilidad aparente, balance hídrico, balance de nitrógeno y rendimiento productivo en corderos alimentados con ensilaje de nopal asociado con forrajes tropicales. En el experimento se utilizaron 40 corderos machos cruzados intactos, con un peso corporal inicial de 18.85 ± 1.2 kg. El diseño experimental fue completamente al azar, con 5 tratamientos y 8 repeticiones. Los tratamientos consistieron en dietas con diferentes proporciones de pasto buffel y salvado de trigo como fuentes de fibra detergente neutro (FDN), en ensilaje de alimento total (EAT) a base de nopal: EAT1 - 279 g/kg de pasto buffel; EAT2 - 240 g/kg de pasto buffel y 17 g/kg de salvado de trigo; EAT3 - 198 g/kg de pasto buffel y 34 g/kg... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Conservação de alimentos; Equilíbrio hídrico; Silagem; Ganho de Peso; Nutrição Animal; Ingestão; Opuntia ficus-indica. |
| Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/item/129208 |
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| Registros recuperados: 17 | |
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