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| PIPONIOT, C.; RÖDIG, E.; PUTZ, F. E.; RUTISHAUSER, E.; SIST, P.; ASCARRUNZ, N.; BLANC, L.; DERROIRE, G.; DESCROIX, L.; GUEDES, M. C.; CORONADO, E. H.; HUTH, A.; KANASHIRO, M.; LICONA, J. C.; FREITAS, L. J. M. de; OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'; PEÑA-CLAROS, M.; RODNEY, K.; SHENKIN, A.; SOUZA, C. R. de; VIDAL, E.; WEST, T. A. P.; WORTEL, V.; HÉRAULT, B.. |
| Around 30Mm3 of sawlogs are extracted annually by selective logging of natural production forests in Amazonia, Earth?s most extensive tropical forest. Decisions concerning the management of these production forests will be of major importance for Amazonian forests? fate. To date, no regional assessment of selective logging sustainability supports decision-making. Based on data from 3500 ha of forest inventory plots, our modelling results show that the average periodic harvests of 20m3 ha?1 will not recover by the end of a standard 30 year cutting cycle. Timber recovery within a cutting cycle is enhanced by commercial acceptance of more species and with the adoption of longer cutting cycles and lower logging intensities. Recovery rates are faster in Western... |
| Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Manejo florestal; Explotación forestal; Extração seletiva; Selective logging; Exploración selectiva; Regeneración natural; Modelos de simulación; Administração Florestal; Exploração Florestal; Extração da Madeira; Madeira Serrada; Impacto Ambiental; Regeneração Natural; Modelo de Simulação; Forest management; Logging; Lumber; Environmental impact; Natural regeneration; Simulation models. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1114232 |
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| PIPONIOT, C.; RÖDIG, E.; PUTZ, F. E.; BLANC, L.; DERROIRE, G.; DESCROIX, L.; GUEDES, M. C.; CORONADO, E. H.; HUTH, A.; KANASHIRO, M.; LICONA, J. C.; FREITAS, L. J. M. de; OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'; PEÑA-CLAROS, M.; RODNEY, K.; SHENKIN, A.; SOUZA, C. R. de; VIDAL, E.; WEST, T. A. P.; WORTEL, V.; HÉRAULT, B.. |
| Around 30Mm3 of sawlogs are extracted annually by selective logging of natural production forests in Amazonia, Earth?s most extensive tropical forest. Decisions concerning the management of these production forests will be of major importance for Amazonian forests? fate. To date, no regional assessment of selective logging sustainability supports decision-making. Based on data from 3500 ha of forest inventory plots, our modelling results show that the average periodic harvests of 20m3 ha?1 will not recover by the end of a standard 30 year cutting cycle. Timber recovery within a cutting cycle is enhanced by commercial acceptance of more species and with the adoption of longer cutting cycles and lower logging intensities. Recovery rates are faster in Western... |
| Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Manejo florestal; Explotación forestal; Extração seletiva; Selective logging; Exploración selectiva; Regeneración natural; Modelos de simulación; Administração Florestal; Exploração Florestal; Extração da Madeira; Madeira Serrada; Impacto Ambiental; Regeneração Natural; Modelo de Simulação; Forest management; Logging; Lumber; Environmental impact; Natural regeneration; Simulation models. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1113285 |
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| PIPONIOT, C.; SIST, P.; MAZZEI, L.; PEÑA-CLAROS, M.; PUTZ, F. E.; RUTISHAUSER, E.; SHENKIN, A.; ASCARRUNZ, N.; AZEVEDO, C. P. de; BARALOTO, C.; FRANÇA, M.; GUEDES, M.; CORONADO, E. N. H.; OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'; RUSCHEL, A. R.; SILVA, K. E. da; SOTTA, E. D.; SOUZA, C. R. de; VIDAL, E.; WEST, T. A. P.; HERAULT, B.. |
| When 2 Mha of Amazonian forests are disturbed by selective logging each year, more than 90 Tg of carbon (C) is emitted to the atmosphere. Emissions are then counterbalanced by forest regrowth. With an original modelling approach, calibrated on a network of 133 permanent forest plots (175 ha total) across Amazonia, we link regional differences in climate, soil and initial biomass with survivors' and recruits' C fluxes to provide Amazon wide predictions of post-logging C recovery. |
| Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Carbon stocks; Floresta; Amazônia. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/1060674 |
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| CARVALHO, A. L. de; OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'; PUTZ, F. E.; OLIVEIRA, L. C. de. |
| We evaluated the impacts of selective logging on tree regeneration one, four, and eight years after harvests in Antimary State Forest in the State of Acre, Brazil. We inventoried tree seedlings, saplings, and poles (>50 cm tall to <10 cm DBH) on secondary roads, log landing, and skid trails, as well as in the bole and crown zones of canopy gaps created by felling; for comparison we also sampled areas not affected directly by logging. We compared these habitats on the basis soil (physical) characteristics, canopy cover, and floristic composition. For areas one and four years after logging, we supplemented the ground-based information with aerial LiDAR data. By eight years post-logging the size class distributions of tree regeneration in all habitat... |
| Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Manejo florestal; Floresta Estadual do Antimary (AC); Sena Madureira (AC); Rio Branco (AC); Acre; Amazônia Ocidental; Western Amazon; Amazonia Occidental; Administração florestal; Exploração florestal; Extração da madeira; Regeneração natural; Análise estatística; Forest management; Logging; Natural regeneration; Statistical analysis; Manejo forestal; Explotación forestal; Regeneración natural; Análisis estadístico. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1079064 |
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| PIPONIOT, C.; RUTISHAUSER, E.; DERROIRE, G.; PUTZ, F. E.; SIST, P.; WEST, T. A. P.; DESCROIX, L.; GUEDES, M. C.; CORONADO, E. N. H.; KANASHIRO, M.; FREITAS, L. J. M. de; OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'; PEÑA-CLAROS, M.; RODNEY, K.; RUSCHEL, A. R.; SOUZA, C. R. de; VIDAL, E.; WORTEL, V.; HÉRAULT, B.. |
| Although tropical forests harbour most of the terrestrial carbon and biological diversity on Earth they continue to be deforested or degraded at high rates. In Amazonia, the largest tropical forest on Earth, a sixth of the remaining natural forests is formally dedicated to timber extraction through selective logging. Reconciling timber extraction with the provision of other ecosystem services (ES) remains a major challenge for forest managers and policy makers. This study applies a spatial optimisation of logging in Amazonian production forests to analyse potential trade-offs between timber extraction and recovery, carbon storage, and biodiversity conservation. Current logging regulations with unique cutting cycles result in sub-optimal ES-use efficiency.... |
| Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Selective logging; Multicriteria optimisation; Exploração seletiva; Otimização multicritério; Serviços de ecossistemas; Produção de madeira; Oxigênio; Biodiversidade; Amazonia; Timber production; Carbon; Biodiversity; Ecosystem services. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1116444 |
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| RUTISHAUSER, E.; HÉRAULT, B.; BARALOTO, C.; BLANC, L.; DESCROIX, L.; SOTTA, E. D.; FERREIRA, J.; KANASHIRO, M.; MAZZEI, L.; OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'; OLIVEIRA, L. C. de; PEÑA-CLAROS, M.; PUTZ, F. E.; RUSCHEL, A. R.; RODNEY, K.; ROOPSIND, A.; SHENKIN, A.; SILVA, K. E. da; SOUZA, C. R. de; TOLEDO, M.; VIDAL, E.; WEST, T. A. P.; WORTEL, V.; SIST, P.. |
| While around 20% of the Amazonian forest has been cleared for pastures and agriculture, one fourth of the remaining forest is dedicated to wood production [1] . Most of these production forests have been or will be selectively harvested for commercial timber, but recent studies show that even soon after logging, harvested stands retain much of their tree-biomass carbon and biodiversity [2,3] . Comparing species richness of various animal taxa among logged and unlogged forests across the tropics, Burivalova et al.[4] found that despite some variability among taxa, biodiversity loss was generally explained by logging intensity (the number of trees extracted). Here, we use a network of 79 permanent sample plots (376 ha total) located at 10 sites across the... |
| Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Floresta; Estoque de carbono. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/1024777 |
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| SIST, P.; RUTISHAUSER, E.; PEÑA-CLAROS, M.; SHENKIN, A.; HERAULT, B.; BLANC, L.; BARALOTO, C.; BAYA, F.; BENEDET, F.; SILVA, K. E. da; DESCROIX, L.; FERREIRA, J. N.; GOURLET-FLEURY, S.; GUEDES, M. C.; BIN HARUN, I.; JALONEN, R.; KANASHIRO, M.; KRISNAWATI, H.; KSHATRIYA, M.; LINCOLN, P.; MAZZEI, L.; MEDJIBÉ, V.; NASI, R.; OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'; OLIVEIRA, L. C. de; PICARD, N.; PIETSCH, S.; PINARD, M.; PRIYADI, H.; PUTZ, F. E.; RODNEY, K.; ROSSI, V.; ROOPSIND, A.; RUSCHEL, A. R.; ZAMAH SHARI, N. H.; SOUZA, C. R. de; SUSANTY, F. H.; SOTTA, E. D.; TOLEDO, M.; VIDAL, E.; WEST, T. A. P.; WORTEL, V.; YAMADA, T.. |
| While attention on logging in the tropics has been increasing, studies on the long-term effects of silviculture on forest dynamics and ecology remain scare and spatially limited. Indeed, most of our knowledge on tropical forests arises from studies carried out in undisturbed tropical forests. This biasis problematic given that logged and disturbed tropical forests are now covering a larger area thantheso-alled primary forests. A new network of permanent sample plots in logged forests, the Tropical managed Forests Observatory (TmFO), aims to ?ll this gap by providing unprecedented opportunities to examine long-term data on the resilience of logged tropical forests at regional and global scales. TmFO currently includes 24 experimental sites distributed... |
| Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Carbon cycle; Climate change; Ecosystem resilience; Logging; Silviculture; Tropical managed Forests Observatory; Tropical forests; Biodiversidade; Ciclo do carbono; Mudanças climáticas; Silvicultura; Florestas tropicais. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/992149 |
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