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Pascal, Pierre-yves; Dupuy, C; Richard, P; Haubois, A.g.; Niquil, N. |
Deposit feeders are able to process a considerable volume of sediment, containing large quantities of associated bacteria. However, conclusions concerning the trophic role played by benthic bacteria in marine sediments are still not fully elucidated. This study deals with bacterivory by the gastropod Hydrobia ulvae, one of the most abundant deposit-feeding species in intertidal mudflats in Western Europe. Ingestion rates of bacteria were determined during grazing experiments using 15N preenriched bacteria. Grazing experiments were performed in order to measure effects of abiotic (temperature, salinity and luminosity) and biotic (bacterial and algal abundances) factors on ingestion rates of bacteria by H. ulvae of an intertidal mudflat (Brouage,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mudflat; Nematodes; Ammonia tepida; Environmental factors; Grazing; Bacteria; Gastropod; Hydrobia ulvae; Deposit feeding. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4781.pdf |
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Pascal, Pierre-yves; Dubois, Stanislas; Goffette, Anais; Lepoint, Gilles. |
The activity of the geothermal plant at Bouillante in Guadeloupe (French West Indies) releases thioautotrophic bacteria into the coastal environment. Fish counts reveal that fish abundance increases with higher availability of this bacterial resource. In order to evaluate the trophic role of these bacteria, isotopic compositions (C, N, S) of potential consumers were evaluated on transects at increasing distance from the source of bacteria. The 3 mobile fish species examined (Abudefduf saxatilis, Acanthurus bahianus, and Stegastes partitus) ingested and assimilated chemosynthetic bacteria. Similarly, the isotopic composition of the mobile sea urchin Diadema antillarum was different close to the discharge channel, suggesting a diet mainly composed of sulfur... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Shallow vent; Food web; Sulfur bacteria; Stable isotope. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00404/51511/52256.pdf |
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