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Antimicrobial resistance profile of pathogens isolated from blood cultures in public and private hospitals in Brazil BJID
Fleming,Maria Emília Castro Kling de; Paula,Geraldo Renato de; Carballido,Jupira Miron; Mondino,Pedro Juan Jose; Barros,Rosana Rocha.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702012000500024
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Balneotherapy is a potential risk factor for Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization BJPS
Deutsch,Gabriela; Bokehi,Luciana Castilho; Silva,Ana Elisa Gonçalves Pereira Rodrigues; Guimarães Junior,Luiz Macieira; Rodrigues,Rogério; Esper,Luciana Maria Ramires; Gonzalez,Alice Gonçalves Martins; Paula,Geraldo Renato de; Castilho,Selma Rodrigues de; Teixeira,Lenise Arneiro.
ABSTRACT The practice of immersion in burn patient has been abandoned in many parts of the world but in Brazil it is still common. The aim of this study was to ascertain if balneotherapy is a risk factor for Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization in thermally injured patients. Eighteen patients from a Burn Center were studied for 14 weeks for Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Samples were collected by swabbing the exudate of wounds, before and after giving bath to the patients and from balneotherapy table. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis was used to determine bacterial genetic relatedness. Thirty-seven P. aeruginosa isolates were detected from 292 swabs collected from patients' burn surface area and from the balneotherapy table. Profile analysis of P. aeruginosa DNA...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pseudomonas aeruginosa/colonization; Burn patients; Balneotherapy; PFGE..
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502016000100014
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Detection of blaOXA-23 in Acinetobacter spp. isolated from patients of a university hospital BJID
Corrêa,Laís Lisboa; Botelho,Larissa Alvarenga Batista; Barbosa,Lívia Carvalho; Mattos,Claudio Simões; Carballido,Jupira Miron; Castro,Carmem Lúcia Teixeira de; Mondino,Pedro Juan Jose; Paula,Geraldo Renato de; Mondino,Silvia Susana Bona de; Mendonça-Souza,Claudia Rezende Vieira de.
INTRODUCTION: Acinetobacter spp. have emerged as notorious pathogens involved in healthcareassociated infections. Carbapenems are important antimicrobial agents for treating infections due to multidrug resistant Acinetobacter spp. Different mechanisms may confer resistance to these drugs in the genus, particularly production of class D carbapenemases. OXA-23-like family has been pointed out as one of the predominant carbapenamases among Acinetobacter. The present work aimed to investigate the occurrence of OXA-23-like carbapenemases among Acinetobacter isolates recovered from patients of a university hospital in Niterói, RJ, Brazil. METHODS: Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles were determined by disk-diffusion. Imipenem resistant isolates were submitted...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acinetobacter spp; OXA-23; Carbapenem resistance.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702012000600004
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Influence of papain in biofilm formed by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus haemolyticus isolates BJPS
Oliveira,Hanna Lara da Cruz Dinéas de; Fleming,Maria Emília Castro Kling; Silva,Patrícia Vollu; Paula,Geraldo Renato de; Futuro,Débora Omena; Velarde,Guillermo Coca; Esper,Luciana Maria Ramires; Teixeira,Lenise Arneiro.
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis (MRSE) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus haemolyticus (MRSHa) are important coagulase-negative staphylococci. They are often isolated from bacteremia in humans mainly due to their ability to form biofilm on the surfaces of medical devices. Papain is a complex mixture of proteolytic enzymes and peroxidases extracted from the latex of Carica papaya and it is recognized by accelerating the healing process of wounds. This study aimed to evaluate the ability of the MRSE and MRSHa isolates to produce biofilms. Besides this, the ability of papain to inhibit the formation of biofilms or to disrupt the ones already formed by those bacteria was analyzed. Thirty MRSHa and 30 MRSE were isolated from bacteremia...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Staphylococcus epidermidis/methicillin-resistant; Staphylococcus haemolyticus/methicillin-resistant; Biofilm/production; Papain/reducing biofilm.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502014000200261
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Molecular characterization of the first fluoroquinolone resistant strains of Streptococcus agalactiae isolated in Brazil BJID
Barros,Rosana Rocha; Kegele,Fabíola Cristina Oliveira; Paula,Geraldo Renato de; Brito,Monique Araújo de; Duarte,Rafael Silva.
Three isolates of Streptococcus agalactiae, recovered from residents of the metropolitan area of Rio de Janeiro with significant bacteriuria, were found to be resistant to levofloxacin. Determination of the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) confirmed one isolate as intermediate and two as resistant to levofloxacin. No reduction in levofloxacin MIC was observed with reserpine, indicating that resistance was not caused by an efflux mechanism. Typical point mutations were observed in the quinolone resistance determinant region of gyrA and parC. Other point mutations in parC generated novel altered codons: Ser80→Pro in the intermediate resistance isolate, and Gly128→Asp in a resistant isolate. Through molecular modeling, it was possible to observe that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Fluoroquinolone resistance; Bacteriuria; Genetic diversity; Streptococcus agalactiae.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702012000500013
Registros recuperados: 5
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