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Registros recuperados: 85 | |
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Beliaeff, Benoit; Pelletier, Dominique. |
Environmental management decisions based upon indicators are the end point of a process involving stakeholders and scientists. These steps should be explicit and follow a chronology. This paper presents a general framework for the design and use of management-oriented indicators, integrating management questions and performance criteria. We first examined the desirable characteristics of indicators aimed at providing decision-support for marine environmental management. Ideally, one should select the indicator that guarantees a safe and unambiguous decision leading to the appropriate measures in terms of regulation, remediation or control. In the present study, indicators are assessed according to two criteria: relevance and effectiveness. Relevance... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00032/14331/11638.pdf |
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Kraus, Gerd; Pelletier, Dominique; Dubreuil, Julien; Moellmann, Christian; Hinrichsen, Hans-harald; Bastardie, Francois; Vermard, Youen; Mahevas, Stephanie. |
The eastern Baltic cod stock collapsed as a consequence of climate-driven adverse hydrographic conditions and over fishing and has remained at historically low levels. Spatio-temporal fishing closures [Marine Protected Areas (MPAs)] have been implemented since 1995, to protect and restore the spawning stock. However, no signs of recovery have been observed yet, either suggesting that MPAs are an inappropriate management measure or pointing towards suboptimal closure design. We used the spatially explicit fishery simulation model ISIS-Fish to evaluate proposed and implemented fishery closures, combining an age-structured population module with a multifleet exploitation module and a management module in a single model environment. The model is parameterized... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Stock recovery; Model; Marine Protected Areas; Fishery management; Baltic cod. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6094.pdf |
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Amand, Marion; Pelletier, Dominique; Ferrari, Jocelyne; Kulbicki, Michel. |
Marine Protected Areas (MPA) are often contemplated as a tool for the sustainable management of exploited resources and ecosystem conservation. This paper proposes an approach to establish a statistical diagnostic of the effects of MPAs on fish assemblages, and define corresponding ecological indicators. This requires choosing relevant variables (abundance, diversity, demographic parameters..) and appropriate statistical methods. The study was based on data from the Abore reef Reserve in New Caledonia. Two sets of methods: 1-inferential linear models (ANOVA, GLM): 2- Partial Least Squares (PLS) methods of regression, were used to test the effects of this MPA. PLS enabled us to test simultaneously within a model, density, species richness, biomass and mean... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: New Caledonia; PLS regression; Ecological indicators; Fishing impact; Coral reef; Fish; Marine Protected Areas. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-398.pdf |
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Roos, David; Pelletier, Dominique; Ciccione, Stéphane; Taquet, Marc; Hughes, George. |
Monitoring the abundance of green turtles (Chelonia mydas) is necessary to assess population trends and risks of collapse. This note presents a study aimed at comparing three techniques for the direct estimation of green turtle numbers in their foraging habitats (seagrass beds and reef flats). The experiment was carried out at Mayotte Island, Western Indian Ocean. The techniques involved were surveys by snorkel, and aerial surveys using a microlight aircraft and a paramotor. Each technique had shortcomings and advantages. While each technique provided estimations of turtle numbers only surveys by snorkel permitted identification of species and sex, whenever visibility and turtle behaviour permitted. Along the shorelines, and over foraging areas, the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Foraging habitats; Snorkelling survey; Aerial survey; Abundance estimation; Chelonia mydas; Green turtle. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-432.pdf |
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Drouineau, Hilaire; Mahevas, Stephanie; Pelletier, Dominique; Beliaeff, Benoit. |
In this paper, we present an approach to compare the impact of different management options oil the dynamics of a mixed fishery. We used ISIS-Fish, a simulation tool aimed at evaluating the impact of spatial and seasonal management measures on the dynamics of mixed fisheries. The French Nephrops norvegicus (Norway lobster) Merluccius merluccius (hake) mixed fishery of the Bay of Biscay was chosen as a Study case. First, we parameterised the Population and exploitation models. We then selected several management measures, including marine protected fishermen's reaction to each measure. Then, a sensitivity analysis (MPAs) and total allowable catches (TAC), and parameterised fish sensitivity analysis was performed according to a fractional factorial... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Simulation design; Sensitivity analysis; Management measures; Spatial model; Fisheries dynamics. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1340.pdf |
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Ferraris, Jocelyne; Pelletier, Dominique; Kulbicki, M; Chauvet, C. |
We propose a statistical approach based on multivariate analysis and general linear models to test the consequences of removal of reserve status from the Abore Reef fish assemblage of the Abore Reef reserve, New Caledonia. Consequences on fish density were examined at the level of fish assemblage, accounting for habitat. Fish counts and habitat-related information were collected before and after the removal of reserve status, both inside and outside the reserve. Species groups were constructed on the basis of additional information on behavioural characteristics and taxonomy. The impact of the removal of reserve status was assessed by using 2 habitat proxies corresponding to 2 spatial scales and by considering several criteria for grouping species. Habitat... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/10970/7574.pdf |
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Roman, William; Pelletier, Dominique; Powell, Abigail. |
• Conducted within the AMBIO project, this work deals with coral reef fish communities and associated habitats, in the New Caledonian lagoons. It relies on remote unbaited underwater video observations, using the STAVIRO rotating technique. The study takes place in the Borendy area, encompassing two no-take marine reserves Nemou and Moindé-Ouémié. The sampling design covers the entire area, and was stratified according to reef geomorphology and protection status. 66 stations were validated within 3.5 days. They were analyzed to characterize at each station habitat and fish, from a species list that includes fished, emblematic and functionally important species. • 32 indicators were computed and mapped (Sextant server). 24 indicators were analysed using the... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00274/38523/37034.pdf |
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Rocklin, Delphine; Santoni, Marie-catherine; Culioli, Jean-michel; Tomasini, Jean-antoine; Pelletier, Dominique; Mouillot, David. |
There is increasing evidence from previous studies, and from fishers' observations, that coastal dolphins use fishing nets as an easily accessible feeding source, damaging or depredating fish caught in the nets. This study investigates the impact of dolphin depredation on artisanal trammelnets by analysing the catch composition of 614 artisanal fishing operations in the Bonifacio Strait Natural Reserve (France). Common bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) attacked, on average, 12.4% of the nets and damaged 8.3% of the catch. However, attacked nets were characterized by statistically significantly higher catch per unit effort than unattacked ones. Catch composition also differed significantly after dolphin attacks; bentho-pelagic fish were more... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marine protected area; Interactions with fisheries; Depredation; Catch per unit effort; Catch composition; Bottlenose dolphin; Artisanal fisheries. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6808.pdf |
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Mallet, Delphine; Wantiez, Laurent; Lemouellic, Soazig; Vigliola, Laurent; Pelletier, Dominique. |
Estimating diversity and abundance of fish species is fundamental for understanding community structure and dynamics of coral reefs. When designing a sampling protocol, one crucial step is the choice of the most suitable sampling technique which is a compromise between the questions addressed, the available means and the precision required. The objective of this study is to compare the ability to sample reef fish communities at the same locations using two techniques based on the same stationary point count method: one using Underwater Visual Census (UVC) and the other rotating video (STAVIRO). UVC and STAVIRO observations were carried out on the exact same 26 points on the reef slope of an intermediate reef and the associated inner barrier reefs. STAVIRO... |
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Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00170/28132/26352.pdf |
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Preuss, Bastien; Pelletier, Dominique; Wantiez, Laurent; Letourneur, Yves; Sarramegna, Sebastien; Kulbicki, Michel; Galzin, Rene; Ferraris, Jocelyne. |
The response of fish assemblages to changes in protection status is a major issue for both biodiversity conservation and fishery management. In New Caledonia, the Abore reef marine reserve harbours more than 500 fish species, and has been subjected to changes in protection status since 1988. The present study investigates the impact of these changes on a wide subset of species (213), based on underwater visual counts collected before the opening and after the closure to fishing of this marine protected area (MPA). We analysed the spatial and temporal variability in fish assemblage attributable to protection status, explicitly considering habitat. To understand the successive responses of fish assemblage to fishing and protection, the assessment models... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: MPA effect; Fishing effect; Fish assemblage; Coral reef ecosystem; Assessment model. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6130.pdf |
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Gonson, Charles; Pelletier, Dominique; Gamp, Elodie; Preuss, Bastien; Jollit, Isabelle; Ferraris, Jocelyne. |
In coastal areas, demographic increase is likely to result in greater numbers of recreational users, with potential consequences on marine biodiversity. These effects may also occur within Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), which are popular with recreational users. Our analysis builds on data collected over a ten-year period during three year-round surveys to appraise changes in recreational boating activities in coral ecosystems. Results show that the number of boaters has greatly increased, particularly so within MPAs during weekends and the warm season, when peaks in boat numbers have become more frequent. We also observed that the number of anchored boats has increased over the period. These changes may be resulting in biophysical impacts that could be... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Recreational uses; MPA; Coral reef ecosystem; Spatio-temporal pattern; New Caledonia; Mooring practices. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00327/43776/44014.pdf |
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Roman, William; Pelletier, Dominique. |
This study deals with fish communities and associated habitats of New Caledonian remote coral reef ecosystems. It was conducted in June 2014 within the AMBIO project. It relies on remote unbaited underwater video observations, using the STAVIRO rotating technique. The study takes place at Matthew and Hunter volcanic islands within the Coral Sea Natural Park which encompasses New Caledonia’s Exclusive Economic Zone. The sampling design covers the leeward coast of each island. 9 stations were validated within 2 days. Stations were analyzed to characterize the habitat surrounding each station, and fish communities, including fished species, emblematic species and functionally important species. Species composition, abundances, trophic structure of... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00270/38084/36218.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 85 | |
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