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| Gazeau, Frédéric; Ridame, Céline; Van Wambeke, France; Alliouane, Samir; Stolpe, Christian; Irisson, Jean-olivier; Marro, Sophie; Grisoni, Jean-michel; De Liège, Guillaume; Nunige, Sandra; Djaoudi, Kahina; Pulido-villena, Elvira; Dinasquet, Julie; Obernosterer, Ingrid; Catala, Philippe; Guieu, Cécile. |
| In Low Nutrient Low Chlorophyll areas, such as the Mediterranean Sea, atmospheric fluxes represent a considerable external source of nutrients likely supporting primary production especially during stratification periods. These areas are expected to expand in the future due to lower nutrient supply from sub-surface waters caused by enhanced stratification, likely further increasing the role of atmospheric deposition as a source of new nutrients to surface waters. Yet, whether plankton communities will react differently to dust deposition in a warmer and acidified environment remains an open question. The impact of dust deposition both in present and future climate conditions was assessed through three perturbation experiments in the open Mediterranean Sea.... |
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| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00688/80015/82994.pdf |
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| Djaoudi, Kahina; Van Wambeke, France; Barani, Aude; Bhairy, Nagib; Chevaillier, Servanne; Desboeufs, Karine; Nunige, Sandra; Labiadh, Mohamed; Des Tureaux, Thierry Henry; Lefevre, Dominique; Nouara, Amel; Panagiotopoulos, Christos; Tedetti, Marc; Pulido-villena, Elvira. |
| The surface ocean receives important amounts of organic carbon from atmospheric deposition. The degree of bioavailability of this source of organic carbon will determine its impact on the marine carbon cycle. In this study, the potential availability of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) leached from both desert dust and anthropogenic aerosols to marine heterotrophic bacteria was investigated. The experimental design was based on 16 d incubations, in the dark, of a marine bacterial inoculum into artificial seawater amended with water-soluble Saharan dust (D treatment) and anthropogenic (A treatment) aerosols, so that the initial DOC concentration was similar between treatments. Glucose-amended (G) and non-amended (control) treatments were run in parallel. Over... |
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| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00677/78941/81326.pdf |
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| Taillandier, Vincent; Prieur, Louis; D'Ortenzio, Fabrizio; Ribera D'Alcala, Maurizio; Pulido-villena, Elvira. |
| Characterizing the spatio-temporal arrangements of inorganic nutrients is critical to improve our understanding of the marine biological primary production. Among the processes contributing to nutrient distributions, diapycnal diffusion plays a crucial role for the supply of nutrients to the surface productive zone, and for the equilibration of vertical differences in nutrient concentrations induced by large scale thermohaline circulation. This is the case in the western Mediterranean Sea, where Levantine intermediate waters (LIW), that circulate below the surface layer, regionally distribute the nutrient stocks conveyed from the eastern basin or provided by terrestrial inputs, atmospheric deposition, and remineralization of organic matter. In the present... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00603/71558/69978.pdf |
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| Djaoudi, Kahina; Van Wambeke, France; Coppola, Laurent; D'Ortenzio, Fabrizio; Helias-nunige, Sandra; Raimbault, Patrick; Taillandier, Vincent; Testor, Pierre; Wagener, Thibaut; Pulido-villena, Elvira. |
| An accurate understanding of the biogeochemistry of dissolved phosphate pool in the upper waters of P-depleted oceanic regions is constrained by the low sensitivity of routine phosphate measurements. In this study, by using the sensitive Liquid Waveguide Capillary Cell method, we report the first extensive cross-basin survey of nanomolar dissolved inorganic phosphate (DIP) and dissolved organic phosphate (DOP) concentration in P-depleted surface waters of the Mediterranean Sea during the stratification period. In the north western Mediterranean Sea (NWMS), DIP above the mixed layer depth (MLD) ranged between 4.9 and 26.5 nM. Along an E-W transect crossing Ionian and Tyrrhenian Seas (E-W transect), DIP above the MLD was lower, ranging between 0.9 and 11.4... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: The Mediterranean Sea; Dissolved inorganic phosphate; Dissolved organic phosphate; N:P ratios; Liquid waveguide capillary cell. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00450/56184/57731.pdf |
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