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Registros recuperados: 6
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An Outbreak of Intestinal Obstruction by Ascaridia Galli in Broilers in Minas Gerais Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Torres,ACD; Costa,CS; Pinto,PN; Santos,HA; Amarante,AF; Gómez,SYM; Resende,M; Martins,NRS.
ABSTRACT Industrial broilers raised on helminthic medication-free feed were diagnosed with a severe disease caused by Ascaridia galli, characterized by intestinal hemorrhage and obstruction. A. galli was identified based on the morphological features of the nematode. Broilers were raised for a longer period (63 days) for weight recovery, grouped as stunted (n=500), had low body score and had fetid diarrhea. The duodenum-jejunum segment was the most severely affected with obstruction and had localized accumulation of gas. The intestinal mucosa was severely congested with petechial and suffusive hemorrhages. The outbreak resulted in morbidity of about 10% and mortality of up to 4% and was associated to the absence of preventive medication on feed and slack...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ascaroidea; Broiler chicken; Nematode; Enteriitis.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000400322
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Effect of maternally-derived antibodies on the performance and immunity of broilers induced by in ovo or post-hatching immunizations with a live vaccine against infectious bursal disease Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Michell,BC; Gomes,AD; Baião,NC; Resende,M; Lara,LJC; Martins,NRS.
The interference of low or high maternal antibodies titers on the attenuated infectious bursal disease (IBD) virus (IBDV) vaccine infection and its effects on the performance of broilers vaccinated at the 18th day of incubation (in ovo), at one day of age (subcutaneously-SC), or at 15 days of age (drinking water-DW) were investigated. After a series of three live vaccinations, breeders were given or not an IBD oil emulsion vaccine (IBD-OEV) prior to sexual maturity. At day 18 of incubation (in ovo), a commercial vaccine containing HVT and an intermediate IBDV strain or the single HVT vaccine was given. An intermediate IBDV vaccine was given SC at one day of age, or at 15 days of age via DW. The progeny of unvaccinated breeders presented higher neutralizing...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Attenuated IBDV; Attenuated IBDV neutralization; Broiler chicken; Infectious bursal disease; Infectious bursal disease virus; IBDV; In-ovo vaccination; Maternal antibody; RT-PCR; Serum neutralization; Vaccination versus performance.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2009000100009
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Experimental Coinfection of Chicken Anemia Virus and Mycoplasma gallisepticum Vaccine Strains in Broiler Chicks Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Prezotto,CF; Marin,SY; Araújo,TS; Barbosa,FO; Barrios,PR; Gomes,AM; Peconick,AP; Resende,M; Sousa,RV; Martins,NRS.
ABSTRACT This study aimed at determining the clinical and pathological effects of the coinfection of young SPF chickens with chicken anemia virus (CAV) and Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) vaccine strains. The clinical signs, gross and microscopic lesions were determined after the experimental coinfection broilers with a CAV genotype 1 vaccine strain given intraperitoneally on the first day of age and a MG F-strain vaccine given intranasally on the 8th day of age. The experimental groups included the negative control (group 1), a group infected with the MG F-strain vaccine (group 2), and a group coinfected with CAV and MG vaccines (group 3). Chicks were examined clinically and post mortem at 23 days of age, and gross and microscopic lesions of the trachea,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chicken; Chicken anemia virus; CAV; Mycoplasma gallisepticum; Coinfection.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000300475
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Molecular Diagnosis of Beak and Feather Disease in Native Brazilian Psittacines Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Araújo,AV; Andery,DA; Ferreira Jr.,FC; Ortiz,MC; Marques,MVR; Marin,SY; Vilela,DAR; Resende,JS; Resende,M; Donatti,RV; Martins,NRS.
ABSTRACT The incidence of the psittacine beak and feather disease virus (BFDV) was investigated in Brazilian native parrots with normal feathering arriving at rescue and triage centers for wild animals (CETAS, IBAMA) in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. BFDV DNA was investigated by previously described PCR technique for the partial amplification of BFDV ORF-1 in DNA extracts from blood, cloacal swab or liver of psittacines. Some birds provided more than one sample. Nine species of psittacines were sampled between January 2009 and October 2010. Blood (n=46) or cloacal swab (n=128) samples were obtained from psittacines immediately upon arrival at the triage centers. Liver samples were collected from necropsied birds dead on arrival (n=167). All swab...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: BFDV; Macaw; Parrot; Psittacine; Psittacine beak and feather disease.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2015000400451
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Occurrence of chicken anemia virus in backyard chickens of the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Barrios,PR; Marín,SY; Resende,M; Rios,RL; Resende,JS; Horta,RS; Costa,MP; Martins,NRS.
The occurrence of CAV in backyard chickens in the metropolitan area of Belo Horizonte, Brazil, was evaluated. The spleen and thymus of chickens from different origins were collected for DNA extraction and nested-PCR. CAV genome was detected in 30% of the flocks (n=20) examined. CAV origin for backyard chickens is speculated, taking into consideration its widespread incidence in the chicken industry, the contamination of live vaccines with CAV prior to its eradication from SPF flocks, and the use of attenuated CAV vaccines.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Backyard chickens; CAV; Chicken; Chicken infectious anemia virus.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2009000200010
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Serological Diagnosis of Influenza A Subtype H1 on Family Poultry of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais and Santa Maria, Rio Grande Do Sul, in Brazil. Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Castro Filho,RPL; Torres,ACD; Marin,SY; Diniz,SA; Matos,JCC; Mureb,EN; Resende,M; Martins,NRS.
ABSTRACT Serum samples (n=687) from Gallus gallus domesticus were collected for the investigation of antibodies to avian influenza virus (AIV-A) in the family poultry of the surrounding counties of Santa Maria/RS and the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte/MG, totaling twenty different counties. Additional samples of seventeen (n=17) free-flying ducks (C. moschata pure or hybrid with Anas platyrhynchos) were collected in Belo Horizonte. The chosen tests for the survey were performed as described by the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE), including agar gel immunodiffusion (AGID) for antibodies to AIV-A nucleoprotein (N) and haemagglutination- inhibition (HI) for antibodies to subtype H1. Out of the 704 serum tests performed by AGID, eight (8/704)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anas platyrhynchos; Avian influenza; Brazil; Cairina moschata; Family poultry; Gallus gallus domesticus; Serology.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2018000400811
Registros recuperados: 6
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